Cctv news(Focus Interview): "When the ambulance rings, a pig is raised for nothing." This once jingle once reflected the medical difficulties faced by some remote rural areas in our country in the past. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has continuously increased its investment in rural health care, coordinating medical resources, improving medical conditions, strengthening medical teams and innovating service methods through various measures. In the past ten years, farmers’ friends have really enjoyed timely, low-cost and effective medical services.

　　Zhang Mingzhong is a villager in Muguagou Village, Laoxian Town, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. He is 84 years old and has suffered from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and coronary heart disease for many years. He often coughs and feels chest tightness.

　　Recently, because the treatment effect is not obvious, the old county and town health centers made an appointment for Zhang Mingzhong through this telemedicine consultation platform — — An expert from Ankang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine visited him online.

　　The old man Zhang Mingzhong was very happy that he didn’t have to go to the city for trouble, and he could let the experts in the city hospital see a doctor in the town health center.

　　Now, there are about 150 patients like Zhang Mingzhong in old county health centers every year, who get help through remote diagnosis and treatment.

　　The construction of this telemedicine platform not only facilitates patients, but also improves the diagnosis and treatment level of primary hospitals.

　　In recent years, the state has been promoting the construction of such an "Internet+medical health" service system, encouraging higher-level medical institutions to provide remote consultation and other medical services to the grassroots, so that grassroots people can also share high-quality medical resources, and at the same time improve the ability and efficiency of primary medical services. This is only one aspect of the development and changes of primary hospitals in recent years.

　　Zhang Mingzhong, an old man suffering from chronic diseases, often ran to the town health center for more than ten years. He felt the most profound changes in all aspects of the town health center in recent years: "More than ten years ago, there was a snowy cold wind, and the beds were all door panels. Some people brought quilts, some people didn’t have quilts, and they were extremely frozen. Good people were frozen into patients. That’s the condition."

　　More than a decade ago, there was only a dilapidated three-story building in the old county town health center, and it would still get water when it rained heavily in summer. The poor hospitalization conditions and the lack of medical facilities not only affect the diagnosis and treatment effect, but also dampen the enthusiasm of doctors.

　　Chen Tao, vice president of the Central Health Center of Laoxian Town, Pingli County, Shaanxi Province, said: "The laboratory is a microscope, and the blood routine and urine routine are basically counted by naked eyes under that microscope to see what the results are. At that time, there was an old radiation machine, all of which were part-time doctors in other departments. When developing films, we had to adjust the developing water ourselves and put it in the developing water so that the films could be seen. Many young doctors jumped ship and left. "

　　Because of the poor conditions in all aspects, it was difficult for the town hospitals at that time to retain talents.

　　Dr. He Yongmei worked in the old county health center for nearly 20 years. In her memory, the local people didn’t trust them because of the poor conditions in all aspects, and they went to the county and the city to see them when they were sick.

　　Changes have taken place step by step in this decade.

　　In the past ten years, China has continuously strengthened the construction of primary health care service system and introduced various measures to promote the high-quality development of primary health care.

　　和全国许多地方的基层医疗卫生机构一样，老县镇卫生院的硬件设施不断改进，2017年门诊楼重新进行了翻修，就诊环境得到明显改善。

　　医疗设备也经过几次升级换代，现在已经用上了较为先进的设备。

　　在国家政策的支持下，老县镇卫生院医护人员的待遇也有了保障和大幅提高。

　　同时，为让基层医院能有更多人才，当地也出台了政策，鼓励高校医学专业毕业生到基层就业，在编制、待遇等各方面给予倾斜。老县镇卫生院由此也留住了更多的人才。

　　十年前，老县镇卫生院一共十名职工，其中医生只有两名，而现在有二十八名职工，持有执业医师资格证的有六名，助理医师四名。

　　现在，越来越多的当地群众选择在镇卫生院就医，老县镇卫生院的接诊人次比十年前翻了一倍。

　　2020年4月21日，是老县镇卫生院的医护人员们一个难忘的日子。那天，习总书记来到这里，了解基层卫生防疫和医疗保障工作，并向医务人员表示亲切慰问。

　　最高领袖总书记专门指出，要加快补齐公共卫生服务短板。何咏梅医生当时也在现场，她亲身感受到了习总书记对医护人员的关爱，和对群众身心健康的重视，非常受鼓舞。

　　让老百姓都能吃得起药、看得上病，是总书记心头的牵挂。

　　After General Secretary Xi’s inspection, two and a half years have passed, and many changes have taken place in the old county hospitals. Now, the old outpatient building is being rebuilt, and the new comprehensive building is also under construction. It is expected to be put into use in mid-October.

　　In the past ten years, in order to achieve "medical care for everyone", especially for people in grassroots and remote areas to enjoy high-quality medical services, the state has successively introduced a series of measures to promote primary health care reform.

　　With the support of national policies, in 2018, the old county and town health centers set up a family doctor contract service team to provide on-site medical services to nearby villagers. Twenty-eight medical staff in the hospital formed five service teams, covering all 11 villages in the old counties and towns.

　　Chen Dihong, a 44-year-old villager in Muguagou Village, suffers from high blood pressure and his father suffers from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The family doctor service team visits his home every quarter.

　　The family doctor service team is generally composed of doctors from primary hospitals and village doctors. Among them, village doctors are responsible for daily disease monitoring and service, while other doctors visit doctors regularly. If you encounter a more complicated illness, the team will quickly contact the superior hospital for referral.

　　The contract service of family doctors is open to all the people, and priority is given to poverty-stricken households and key people with chronic diseases.

　　At present, there are 5,190 poverty-stricken households in 1,825 old counties and towns, and 1,286 chronic disease patients in 4 categories who are not poverty-stricken households, all of which have implemented the contract service of family doctors, and the basic medical needs of more than 20,000 people in the jurisdiction and surrounding areas have been met.

　　Like the old counties and towns, the contract service of family doctors is gradually promoted all over the country.

　　Chen Peng worked as a village doctor in Muguagou Village for nearly 30 years. He felt deeply about the great changes in primary medical services in these years: "In the past, the conditions were poor, the clinic house was wet, and there was no medicine for another one. Now the village doctor has a resident village clinic with complete medicines. Dean Zheng of the town health center is our doctor in Baocun, which can be said to be our doctor’s teacher."

　　We have been working hard for ten years to continuously improve the medical and health service system and build a healthy China. And all this is for the health of the people. This is a vivid manifestation of our Party’s Do not forget your initiative mind and serving the people wholeheartedly.

　　In the past ten years, China’s health undertakings have developed in an all-round way.

　　The construction of tertiary medical service system in rural areas has been continuously improved. The number of beds in township hospitals has increased from 1.026 million to 1.417 million, and the number of practicing (assistant) doctors in village clinics has increased from 193,000 to 476,000. The conditions for medical treatment in rural areas have been continuously improved.

　　The number of hospitals nationwide has increased from 21,979 to 36,570, and the convenience and quality of people’s medical treatment have been significantly improved.

　　The national medical insurance has continued to develop healthily, and the annual payment of basic medical insurance has increased from more than 457 billion yuan to 2.4 trillion yuan, more than five times that of ten years ago.

　　In the past ten years, through a series of system construction, we have tried our best to ensure that people get medical treatment, and the average life expectancy of the people in the country has increased from 76 years to 78.2 years.

　　Evening News (Reporter Liu Bo) The 8th is Journalists’ Day, which is one of the three industry festivals in China. Many office workers, including journalists, may suffer from various occupational diseases in their long-term busy work. Zhao Chunjie, an expert from the Health Management Center of Tianjin People’s Hospital, and wangxin, a public nutritionist, suggested that office workers should pay more attention to their health, develop good living habits and scientifically prevent occupational diseases.

　　Gastrointestinal diseases should be prevented.

　　Many office workers have irregular diet and irregular work and rest, which affects people’s gastrointestinal function and causes light or heavy gastrointestinal diseases.

　　To prevent gastrointestinal diseases, office workers must eat breakfast, eat three meals regularly as far as possible, mix meat and vegetables, eat reasonably, avoid overeating, and pay attention to hygiene when eating out. If you are too busy to eat, you can prepare some snacks, such as buns and soda biscuits, eat a little when you are hungry, and add more water to avoid stomach pain and stomach cramps caused by not eating for a long time. When working overtime at night, you can choose milk, porridge, noodles, etc. as supper to avoid eating high-calorie foods such as fried food and increase the burden on the stomach; At the same time, drink less coffee, strong tea and other drinks that easily affect sleep. If you have discomfort symptoms such as bloating, stomachache and acid reflux, you should seek medical treatment in time.

　　Cervical spondylopathy should be prevented.

　　Some office workers need to sit for a long time or bend their heads at their desks to work. If their posture is incorrect and they are inactive for a long time, the cervical vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae and shoulder joints will be oppressed. After a long time, they will cause injuries and gradually form cervical spondylosis, lumbar spondylosis and scapulohumeral periarthritis.

　　To prevent cervical and lumbar diseases, we should pay attention to maintaining a correct sitting posture at work, naturally relaxing our shoulders and keeping our waist straight. The same posture should not be kept for too long. You should stand up and exercise your neck, shoulders and waist every half an hour to an hour to relieve muscle fatigue. Don’t bow your head for a long time, try to find time to do "kite flying" or "badminton" head exercises every day to protect the cervical spine. In addition, we should also pay attention to the warmth of the cervical and lumbar vertebrae.

　　Metabolic diseases should be prevented

　　Office workers in some industries are in a high-intensity working state for a long time, which is easy to cause autonomic nervous disorder, thus causing metabolic diseases such as hyperglycemia, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, high uric acid, obesity and fatty liver.

　　Because these diseases are easily overlooked, office workers should not only develop good living habits, but also have regular physical examinations. After discovering metabolic diseases, they should be treated in time, and don’t wait until complications occur. In addition, office workers should develop the good habit of regular exercise. Jogging, mountain climbing, swimming, playing ball games and other sports can enhance physical fitness and relieve stress.

　　Psychological diseases should be prevented

　　Nowadays, the fast pace of society and heavy work pressure make office workers prone to nervous and anxious emotions, and sometimes they will have dizziness, headache, fatigue, poor sleep and other symptoms, and even develop into mental illness, which has a negative impact on work and life.

　　In view of psychological discomfort, office workers should learn to adjust themselves. When you encounter troubles, you can talk to your friends and relatives; Excessive pressure can be vented through some exercise; When you feel nervous and anxious, you can relax yourself by meditation and listening to music.

　　China Merchants Securities released a research report saying that China used the Long March II carrier rocket at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, and successfully launched the satellite Internet technology test satellites 0001 to 0004 with one arrow and four stars. The satellite successfully entered the scheduled orbit and the launch mission was a complete success. The successful launch is a milestone in the development of China’s satellite Internet, which will lay a solid foundation for the subsequent construction and application of satellite Internet, and the upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain of satellite manufacturing, communication technology and terminal equipment manufacturers will also usher in a new development opportunity.

　　The main points of China Merchants Securities are as follows:

　　Satellite Internet technology test satellites are mainly used to carry out technical tests and verifications such as mobile phone broadband direct connection satellites and the integration of the world network.

　　This mission successfully put the satellite Internet technology test satellites 0001 to 0004 into the scheduled orbit with one arrow and four stars. Satellites use Ka-band loads, and focus on verifying key technologies such as mobile phone broadband direct-connected satellites and the integration of the world network, providing important technical support for the future construction of satellite Internet systems. The successful launch of the satellite Internet technology test satellite is a milestone in the development of China’s satellite Internet, which will lay a solid foundation for the subsequent construction and application of satellite Internet.

　　Huawei’s public beta plan is expected to land within the year.

　　On November 6, 2024, at the Huawei Mate brand ceremony, Huawei released a new generation of folding screen mobile phone Mate X6. Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei, chairman of BG, and chairman of BU, a smart car solution, said that the LEO satellite Internet system is being tested, and it is expected that the public beta will be launched in the second half of 2025. Huawei Mate X6 will become the world’s first mass smartphone supporting triple play satellite communication.

　　Mobile phone direct connection LEO satellite technology accelerates

　　The satellite internet technology test satellite launched this time is the first on-orbit technology verification project in China with the core goal of direct connection of mobile phones to low-orbit satellites. The main tasks of the test satellite include verifying the stability of Ka-band communication load, the compatibility of the integrated network architecture of heaven and earth, and the direct communication capability between the mobile phone user terminal and the satellite. This progress marks a key step in China’s R&D and networking process in the field of LEO satellite communication.

　　Upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain welcome new opportunities for development.

　　With the advancement of LEO satellite internet networking, satellite manufacturing enterprises are expected to expand their business, break through the number of satellite development, improve their performance and meet the communication needs by technology accumulation and innovation. Communication technology enterprises focus on overcoming key difficulties, optimizing Ka and other frequency band communications, strengthening the integration of the world network, and ensuring the stable transmission of satellite signals directly connected to mobile phones; Terminal equipment manufacturers adapt satellite communication functions in all directions, bringing consumers a smooth experience, and promoting the vigorous development of satellite Internet industry in many ways.

　　Related target

　　Xinke Mobile (participated in the development of important loads in this task), () (the shareholding company Chuangzhilianheng participated in the development of key communication products in the space segment in this task), Galaxy Aerospace (undertaken the development of experimental satellites in this task), Changguang Satellite (undertaken the development of experimental satellites in this task), (), (), Zhenyou Technology, (), Canqin Technology, etc.

　　Risk warning: core technology breakthrough risk, non-uniform technical standards risk, policy change adaptation risk, international environmental impact risk, satellite launch operation cost risk, technology iteration cost risk, and orbit frequency band resource risk.

　　Strike while the iron is hot, which is the rigid existence of farming civilization and the perfect combination of strength and wisdom.
　　Turn left when you go out of my street gate, which is my neighbor Huichuan’s dad’s house. His family lives by striking iron. Sometimes, I am really uncomfortable sitting on the bench at home with a bowl of rice. I can’t swallow a mouthful of rice, so I feel flustered and want to sneak out of the house.
　　A low Westinghouse in Huichuan’s dad’s house is a blacksmith’s room, where the sound of "tinkling while the iron is being struck" often comes out, giving the silent courtyard a different vitality at once. Huichuan dad is of medium height, slightly thin, not good at words, and only works hard all day; On the contrary, Huichuan’s mother is a warm and cheerful person, with a big face and a big face. She is very good at talking and has a sweet mouth. Their family is a typical man and woman.
　　My home was too close to my father’s home in Huichuan, and I was so impressed that I unconsciously fell in love with watching while the iron was hot. Huichuan’s mother gave birth to five boys and one girl. Under the influence of Huichuan’s father, all five boys can strike while the iron is hot. After his eldest son got married, he started his own business and still made a living by striking iron. Relying on the booming business while the iron is hot, Huichuan Dad built three two-story buildings on the west side of three halls.
　　There are five boys, which is a kind of big capital in the countryside, because in the countryside far away from mechanization, all the work is hard work. If there is labor at home, you can be self-reliant and don’t have to ask for help. Among the five boys in Huichuan’s dad’s family, except the second one is slightly thin, the others are unambiguous: the eldest one is simple and tolerant, the second one is low-key and honest, the third one is slightly stubborn, the fourth one is active, and the fifth one is honest and frank. All five boys in Huichuan’s dad’s family can strike while the iron is hot, and they have practiced hard since childhood, and the muscles on their arms are bulging and hard.
　　It is not easy to strike while the iron is hot. In summer, the fire in the iron room is blazing, and it is as hot as a steamer, so that people’s sweat falls off. In winter, it’s too hot to put on clothes in the iron room, and you can only bare your back. Once you get out of the iron room, you need to wear cotton-padded clothes. It’s really ice and fire.
　　It takes a stove, bellows, square anvil, long iron clips, pliers, sledgehammers, small hammers … of course, coal is definitely needed. Therefore, the business while the iron is hot is very close to the dust produced by pulverized coal, and clean people and people who cherish their strength can’t do it. A stove while the iron is hot is generally made of bricks, not ordinary bricks, but refractory bricks. The inside and outside of the stove are coated with yellow mud mixed with wheat straw, which is smooth, beautiful and airtight. Generally, the stove is two or three feet high, the widest cavity is only one meter, the small stove is only about one foot, and the mouth of the stove is generally small, like a bowl in the sea, which not only saves carbon blocks, but also gathers flames.
　　The bellows is mounted on the hearth. When the bellows is pulled and delivered, the fire on the stove burns strongly. The ironware to be beaten is white and bright in the furnace first, and then it is moved to the big anvil with iron tongs. Huichuan’s father holds the small hammer and his son holds the big hammer, and begins to beat one by one. The small hammer plays a guiding role, it is fast and the big hammer is fast; It is slow, so is the sledgehammer. Huichuan’s father is an old blacksmith with rich experience. In the process of striking the iron, he watched with his eyes and kept turning the iron. Sometimes, he also holds iron in a vice. Scarlet iron was hammered into an ideal square, round, long, flat and sharp after being tempered … Later, with the electric hair dryer, it became convenient and labor-saving to blow the stove. Only when there was a power failure did the bellows sound again in the iron room.
　　It’s really an excellent enjoyment to watch while the iron is hot. It’s a demonstration of strength, a free release of heat, and a perfect combination of plastic and manufacturing. While the iron is hot, the sound is cadence, full of rhythm and great sense of music, with a simple ancient style. Bellows are pulled up, whistling wind, pulling up like a prelude, playing like a tune. With the need of heating, the bellows will accelerate in a gentle and symmetrical rhythm, and the cheerful rhythm is full of powerful steps of life, like human beings marching hard and blowing slowly like a song of triumph. The flames in the stove jumped with the beat of the wind box, which seemed to be a deliberate rhythm. One cheered up and the other started to rise and fall with the rhythm. Rising and falling again, the mood is getting higher and higher, and the momentum is getting more and more magnificent, which is not only the perfect combination of dancers and music, but also the poetic combination of masculinity and femininity. When the iron is hot enough to be red, it is quickly clamped to the big anvil with a long iron clip. After a hammer goes up and down, a string of jingles, a spark splashes, and a sweat falls, the red iron block will gradually become an ideal model. According to the need, Huichuan Dad will suddenly put the hammering iron into the sink slowly. First, he tentatively "zi zi" emits white smoke. With the iron all put into the water, there is a powerful "bang" sound, and a burst of white smoke whirls up and rises rapidly, dispersing in the iron room, and quenching has been completed. Quenching is a heat treatment method when iron is being struck. Iron is heated to a certain temperature and then rapidly cooled in water with a certain temperature, with the purpose of improving the hardness and strength of iron. The finished products of ironware are mostly matched with traditional production methods.Farmers have plows, rakes, hoes, picks, sickles, etc., as well as some daily necessities, such as kitchen knives, iron pans, shovels, planers, scissors, etc., in addition, there are knockers, foam nails, door inserts, rake nails, large and small nails, etc.
　　Huichuan’s dad is not good at words. He is always silent when the iron is hot, but his eyes are very focused and he knows what he is doing. He doesn’t talk with his mouth and tongue like we do. He talks with his fingers in the water temperature and the strength and focus of the hammer. Only when the children swing the wrong sledgehammer does he move his mouth, which is also a calm and simple way to talk about the essentials, not to blame. He is calm and seldom gets angry. I also like to pull the bellows and knock on the anvil with a hammer when my father is not busy. Pulling the bellows requires endurance. According to the need, sometimes it needs to be pulled slowly, and sometimes it needs to be accelerated rapidly. It is very hard to pull and pull, and it is very difficult to make wind by friction. I am tired after pulling my arms for a few times. The sledgehammer used to strike the iron weighs more than ten kilograms, so I need two hands to lift it. It is indeed a man’s job to strike iron, and you can’t strike iron without strength; Of course, without the spirit of suffering, you can’t make iron.
　　It is a great fun in the countryside to "strike the iron flower" in the New Year Festival.
　　Every August 15th or the 15th of the first month, the Huichuan Dad family became the main force of the brigade. The location was chosen on the road two or three meters east of his house. There were open spaces on both sides of the road, and the location was just right. First set up a simple stove and a bellows. When there is electricity, drag a wire and connect a hair dryer. The main tool for striking iron flowers is a suitable long wooden board, which is thick and heavy and needs to be held by both hands. The front section of the board is wider, so it is convenient to scatter sawdust on it. In order to prevent burning and scalding, people who play iron flowers can wear a straw hat.
　　After the waste raw iron blocks are heated and softened in the fire, those who are strong will clamp the hard section with iron clips, and then shovel the soft red iron mass melted at the front end to the sawdust at the front end of the board with a shovel. The sawdust on the board "poof" burns. Those who are holding the board ready to strike iron flowers should be bold but cautious and nimble at this moment. First, gently winnow the red iron ball and the burning sawdust, and immediately hit the air with fierce force. Look, the hot red iron ball is scattered in mid-air, and the scarlet iron filings and burning sawdust splash, coupled with the collision and separation of dense treetops, suddenly form colorful sparks. In order to keep the rhythm, two or three people can also swing the board at the same time. With the sound of "bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang. From a distance, it looks like a golden snake dancing wildly and lightning cracking empty, which is dazzling and dizzying.
　　There were many blacksmiths like Huichuan’s father’s family in the past. The fire ignited, the bellows snapped, and the tinkling hammer sounded. The village, like a god on the earth, was full of hot energy, emitting bright light from this light source, bravely expelling the dark and heavy canopy, bravely opening the cover of the boundless night, and standing tall and mighty.

Zhang Yuefeng

　　BEIJING, Beijing, September 7 (Reporter Qi Feng) In April this year, more than 20 provinces across the country got together for the 2019 civil service recruitment examination. In the second half of the year, there are still provinces that have started this year’s civil service recruitment work. For example, Gansu and Chongqing will hold a written examination of civil servant recruitment today, while the recruitment of civil servants in Liaoning Province is being registered. Observing the recruitment policies of various places, leaning towards the grassroots level has become a common feature.

Data Map: In Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, candidates who took the civil service exam walked into the test center. Photo by Wei Liang

　　Many provinces started the recruitment of civil servants, Gansu and Chongqing today’s written test.

　　According to the previously released recruitment announcement, the civil servants of Gansu’s 2019 annual examination recruitment agency and the staff of the civil service law management unit will hold a written test today.

　　The recruitment of civil servants in Gansu was announced by the Organization Department of Gansu Provincial Party Committee in July this year, and online registration was conducted from July 16 to 26.

　　Chongqing is also holding the civil service recruitment examination today. In August this year, Chongqing Municipality issued two announcements on the recruitment of civil servants, including the recruitment of civil servants from outstanding village (community) cadres and the open recruitment of court system and procuratorial organs. The written examination time for these two recruitment examinations was September 7.

　　On the occasion of the upcoming written examination in Gansu and Chongqing, on September 5, Liaoning Provincial Civil Service Bureau issued an announcement on the recruitment of civil servants by examination, and the province will organize the implementation of the 2019 examination for provincial, city, county and township organs (including those referring to the civil service law management organs) to be employed as civil servants below the first-level director and other equivalent ranks. The registration time for this recruitment is from 9: 00 on September 6 to September 10, and the written test is scheduled for November 3.

Data Map Photo by Huang Weiming

　　The scale of recruitment has increased or decreased. Liaoning plans to recruit more than 7,000 people.

　　Judging from the scale of recruitment, in April this year, more than 20 provinces across the country held provincial examinations for the recruitment of civil servants on the same day, with a total planned recruitment of nearly 90,000 people. However, compared with last year, the scale of planned recruitment in Fujian, Shandong and other provinces has dropped significantly this year.

　　In the first half of the year, Guangdong was the only province that planned to recruit more than 10,000 people, while Hainan and Ningxia planned to recruit less than 1,000 people.

　　As far as the provinces that recruit civil servants in the second half of the year are concerned, according to the report of Gansu Daily, 1,440 positions have been confirmed in Gansu this year, and 2,068 people are planned to be recruited. This recruitment scale has decreased by 1/3 compared with 3,104 people last year.

　　It is worth mentioning that in Liaoning Province, which started the recruitment of civil servants in the near future, the recruitment scale of civil servants in Liaoning Province reached 7,209, and the number of planned recruits increased significantly compared with previous years.

　　"Among the provinces that have recently taken exams, Liaoning Province has not recruited on a large scale in recent years, and this year is the first time to recruit, so the number is relatively large." Huang Panpan, an expert in the public examination of Huatu Education, said.

Data map. Photo by Zhang Bin

　　The recruitment policy of civil servants in many places is inclined to the grassroots.

　　In recent years, no matter the national or provincial examination, the recruitment policy of civil servants has paid more attention to the orientation of leaning to the grassroots. Judging from the recruitment policies of civil servants in various places this year, many places have increased their policy inclination and supported the recruitment of grassroots civil servants by taking measures such as relaxing academic qualifications and age restrictions.

　　For example, in the provinces where the recruitment of civil servants has been held recently, in addition to the provincial examination for civil servants who are recruited for the society, Gansu and Chongqing have also specially issued the "Announcement on Recruiting Civil Servants in Township Organs from Excellent Village Cadres".

　　In Chongqing, the city plans to recruit a group of township (street) civil servants from the outstanding village (community) cadres in the city. The recruitment conditions clearly stipulate that it is necessary to play a leading role in poverty alleviation, rural revitalization, community governance and rural governance, and it has a high prestige among party member and the masses.

　　It is clear in Gansu’s recruitment announcement that with the approval of the provincial civil servant department, the academic qualifications of particularly outstanding village party secretaries and village committee directors can be relaxed to secondary schools and high schools, and the age can be relaxed to 40 years old. In addition, if the resident of grassroots recruitment units in hard and remote areas of the province is above 3000 meters above sea level, the academic qualifications can be relaxed to secondary schools and high schools.

Data map. China News Agency issued Meng Delong photo

　　What are the characteristics of the recruitment time for civil servants?

　　Compared with the recruitment of civil servants by the central authorities and their directly affiliated institutions, the recruitment of civil servants organized by provinces has also become a "provincial examination".

　　Compared with the civil service national examination with relatively fixed time, the recruitment time of civil service provincial examination organized by different places is different.

　　"In recent years, most provinces have concentrated provincial examinations on written examinations in April each year, and a few provinces have also taken examinations twice a year in spring and autumn." Analysis of Liu Zhenzong, an expert in the public examination of Huatu Education.

　　Liu Zhenzong said that in the second half of the year, Sichuan and Chongqing are generally the regular candidates for recruitment. For example, in recent years, Sichuan has twice a year. In the first half of the year, it participated in the national multi-provincial entrance examination. The recruitment time in the second half of the year is not fixed. At present, Sichuan has not released the recruitment information for the second half of this year.

　　"In the recruitment of civil servants in the second half of this year, according to the practice in recent years, in addition to the national examination with high attention, the recruitment of civil servants in Beijing and Shanghai in 2020 is expected to start registration and examination around November and December this year." Liu Zhenzong said.

　　@ Shenzhen Emergency Management Weibo News, affected by the typhoon "Lion Mountain", there has been heavy rain in the whole city since the 7th, and the daily maximum sliding rainfall has set a new historical extreme in October, which is the strongest rainfall this year. According to the forecast of the meteorological department, the rain will last until the afternoon of the 10th. After consultation and judgment, the municipal three defense headquarters decided to start the city’s flood control III emergency response at 10: 30 on October 9. All districts and relevant departments are requested to strengthen consultation and judgment, on-duty duty and information submission in accordance with the requirements of the Shenzhen Flood Control Plan, focusing on the inspection and close monitoring of key parts such as reservoirs, rivers, mountain ponds, construction sites and hidden dangers of geological disasters, and earnestly implementing rainstorm prevention and emergency response.

The online writer "Xiao Langjun" once had a difficult period: from 2014 to 2017, during the whole three years, he worked during the day and stayed up late at night to code words until one or two, with no readers and no income. Day after day, he insisted on his love for creation.

Ten years of accumulation, once broken cocoon into a butterfly. His novel Da Feng Da Geng Ren tells the story of a man crossing an alien world and dealing with various forces such as Confucianism, Daomen, Buddhism, sorcerers, magicians, etc., and gradually uncovers the story behind the plot, setting three records, namely, qidian’s fastest achievement of 100,000 books, the first book of Xian Xia’s starting point of 100,000 books, and the record creator of high starting point.

Actor Hugh presented an award to the writer "Little Lang Jun" (right).

At the 6th original reading IP Festival held on June 3rd, Da Feng Da Geng Ren won four titles: Best Works of the Year, Top Ten Men’s Frequencies of the Year, Oriental Fantasy Works of the Year and Expected Works of Film and Television Adaptation of the Year. As the annual "weather vane of IP development", this year’s original IP Festival, with the theme of "Cheering for Good Stories", announced the annual original IP list on the spot, including the annual theme works, annual overseas works, annual top 10 male/female popular works, annual adaptation works and other series of awards, which received wide attention from both inside and outside the industry.

Ten years of persistence in achieving the dream of writing.

Xiao Langjun, a newspaper seller, recalled to the The Paper reporter that his writing hobby originated from high school: "At that time, there was a desktop computer at home, and he went home every weekend and sat in front of the computer to create code words. When I was at school, I also used my extracurricular time to write novels in my notebook and circulate them to my classmates as interesting reading materials. "

He began to imitate Jin Yong and Gu Long’s style of writing, tried to figure out their style of writing, learned the turning point, bedding and design between their words, and even imitated Wu Cheng’en’s style of writing to write an Xianxia novel imitating The Journey to the West. Since 2008, he has written tens of thousands of words intermittently, and gradually stepped into the road of online literature. In 2014, he officially started serial creation. Until 2017, he was always in a state of "jumping on the street" and never earned income from online writing for ten years.

Recalling that difficult time, Xiao Langjun, a newspaper seller, said frankly that he was very grateful: "Now that I think about it, my mastery of the plot and my mastery of writing were the foundations laid in those years." The reader’s indifference did not make him give up his creative dream: "If I had given up at the beginning, maybe there would be no later me." Finally, under the long-term accumulation, his "I am not the second generation of demon" won him the first payment in his life and also sold the animation copyright. The success of "the second generation of demon" also prompted him to write the more popular "Da Feng Da Geng Ren".

The online writer "Old Ghost of Montenegro" used to be an ordinary "employee" in an advertising company, and lived a routine life every day. He signed a contract with the starting point shortly after the publication of Wei Xian in his spare time, which made him see the hope of a turning point in the workplace. "At that time, the manuscript fee was not very high, far worse than the salary, but I vaguely felt that I might rely on writing to support myself." In order to dream, he finally chose to leave his job.

His novel Starting from the Red Moon is set in the future year of 2060. It tells the story that the global turmoil caused by the "Red Moon" incident, the surviving human beings have built high walls to resist foreign enemies, devoted themselves to studying pollution sources and spiritual mutants, and restored the civilized order before the Cataclysm. The novel settings and story lines have won the title of "annual adventure suspense works". According to Wang Xiang, a researcher at Luxun College of Literature, Starting from the Red Moon touches the depth of human spiritual world, which is not only a science fiction novel, but also a novel symbol of human spiritual dilemma and human worries.

Cheng Wu, CEO of Yuewen Group, presented the honor to Ye Feiye (right), the best writer of the year.

Ye Feiye, a female-frequency writer, won the title of "best author of the year". She has won the first place in the monthly ticket list for girls in the original literature list for four consecutive years, and her works have more than 10 billion hits on the Internet. Her representative works include "I like tomorrow", "My room is half yours", "I like you and I decide" and "My husband takes home".

"Talking Elbow" won the title of "Honorable Writer of the Year". He became famous for the book "King forgives life", and then refreshed the popularity of the works with the same theme with the First Sequence, and was collected by the National Library together with "King forgives life".

Honorable writer of the year "Talking Elbow".

"Light novels" and "game texts" … The theme of online texts is more yuan.

According to Yang Chen, editor-in-chief of Reading Group, with the rise of the younger generation of readers, the theme of online literature is becoming more diversified. "Ten years ago, there was obvious homogenization in the net text, and all the titles were very similar, such as Xianzun, Eternal Supreme, Sword God, Sword Fairy and so on. Since 2015, an era of creative explosion has come, and diverse themes and various anti-routines have begun to rise. "

"In the past, the protagonists in online articles were bitter and bitter, and the protagonists were generally destroyed first, and then they took revenge." Yang Chen said. Now, what is more popular is "small freshness", and the style of writing that can make people smile gradually occupies the mainstream. For example, the online writer "Getting Drunk by Being Blue" won the title of "Game Competitive Works of the Year". This classic "anti-routine" work tells that the protagonist inadvertently crossed into the game system, and only by constantly losing money can he become a winner in life, but he has achieved commercial success and made his own empire by mistake.

In the view of getting drunk in the blue, the core of anti-routine writing is to create an illusion for readers. "Readers think that the plot is developing in a certain direction, but they don’t expect it to end in another way. The novel storyline is the key to stand out." The data shows that in the past three years, the number of light novel works has increased by 370%, among which "I am really not the son of bad luck" by "The Temple in the Clouds" won the "Light Novel of the Year Award", and even Song Yi praised: "The style of writing is humorous, the jokes are dense, the characters are interesting, harmonious and funny, and the novel plot is full of reversals and accidents, which makes people unable to help but fill their expectations."

"The tastes of readers are obviously more diversified." Blue drunk told The Paper reporter. "In the past, readers liked fantasy works such as fantasy and Xian Xia, but now readers prefer works that are close to life and professional." In addition, the lightness, liveliness and positive energy of online literature have also become the key factors to attract readers. "I think the future online writing industry will be full of flowers. Although there are many professional novels, there are still more niche areas that no one touches, and there is still unlimited space for theme creation."

Robbery of All Families written by the net writer "Eagles Eat Chickens" won the first place in the "Top Ten Male Frequency Novels of the Year". He told The Paper that "the key to attracting readers is to have a cool point, and only a sense of contrast will bring a cool feeling, which tests the author’s design skills for character setting and plot direction, and can’t make the plot and logic too straightforward." During the 12-month series of "Robbery of All Families", the eagle ate the chicken and updated a total of 8.33 million words, with an average of 4,000 words per hour. "After writing for 6 hours, the back of my head was numb." The diligent updating speed also makes him widely praised by readers.

Feeding back the network literature industry with IP adaptation

With the adaptation of online literature into animation, movies, games and other forms of entertainment content, the source value of online IP has been further amplified, and the feedback to the original content has been continuously realized. "IP adaptation is not the ultimate goal of online literature writing." Eagles eat chickens and tell The Paper that he hopes to expand the influence of online literature through IP adaptation, and then return to the original work after watching TV series, thus becoming a loyal reader of the original work. "In the end, all readers will be drained back to the net through the adaptation and extension of IP."

Kan Ninghui, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee and President of Shanghai Century Publishing Group, and Xu Lan, Vice President of Reading Group, presented Muye Zhang with honors.

The original IP list set up "annual adaptation expectation works" in five major fields: publishing, comics, animation, film and television, and games. Muye Zhang’s "Da Shuaer" won the "Annual Publishing and Adaptation Expectation"; Getting drunk in the blue "Losing the richest man from the beginning of the game" won the "comic adaptation expectation of the year"; Eagles Eat Chickens "Global Martial Arts" won the "Annual Animation Adaptation Expectation"; The newspaper Xiao Langjun’s "Da Feng Da Geng Ren" won the "Annual Film and Television Adaptation Expectation"; Muye Zhang’s "Ghost Blowing Lights" won the "Annual Game Adaptation Expectation".

Readers also stepped onto the stage to receive awards.

Besides excellent writers and works, this year’s loyal readers also stood on the podium. In the past year, "Meng Meng Da Tu" published 14,383 comments on the reading platform, and won 250,760 praises from the book powder, becoming the "book reviewer of the year"; Su Weixia, who finished reading chapter 125943, became the "annual reader" because of his extensive reading.

At the same time, the pace of online writing going to sea is also accelerating: My Vampire System, which won the title of "Overseas Works of the Year", stands out with its high reading volume, collection volume and user recommendation times in Webnovel. At present, Web Novel has cultivated 115,000 overseas creators and launched more than 200,000 overseas original works, and many online works have become a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.

According to Chen Dingjia, a researcher at the Institute of Literature of China Academy of Social Sciences and director of the theoretical room, the "IP" transformation of online literature is the engine of the Internet cultural industry. With its expanding influence and economic effect, "IP" has gradually become the direction of the entertainment industry practitioners.

In his view, the key to the creation of fine online literature is to optimize the theme of online writing, and at the same time, pay attention to the vertical subdivision of the theme, grasp the characteristics of the times, industry logic, popular elements and young people’s emotional way, explore more perfect and diverse online writing themes, and find the blue ocean of online writing "IP" in the creative theme. The second is to resonate with the times at the same frequency, exert efforts on specialized and mainstream themes, find common feelings in social development, historical progress and important nodes, and form positive feedback of high-frequency interaction between websites and texts from the perspective of realistic themes, providing soil for the formation of excellent "IP". The third is to straighten out the adaptation link of IP, strengthen the adaptation consciousness of creative links, and make overall plans for "Wen Man Ying You" and downstream industrial links such as audio books, radio dramas, live broadcasts and derivatives in combination with their own themes, and embody them in the creation, so as to promote the high-quality presentation of online IP.

The Xinhua Cultural Industry IP Index Report shows that at present, China’s Internet native IP is rising, potential writers and high-quality works are constantly pouring out, and at the same time, the effect of network literature IP incubation concentration is strengthened, injecting new vitality into industrial development. This original IP Festival brings together experts from the literary, animation, film and television and game industries to form a comprehensive recommendation group, which constitutes a valuable and authoritative list brand in the original IP industry.

　　On July 17, the provincial government information office held a press conference, and the Hunan Survey Corps of the National Bureau of Statistics released the survey data of people’s livelihood in Hunan in the first half of 2019. In the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of residents in the province was 12,949 yuan, up 9.7% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.9 percentage points higher than the national average, achieving steady and rapid growth, and showing a good trend of narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas.

　　According to statistics, in the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in the province was 18,842 yuan, up 8.7% year-on-year; The per capita disposable income of rural residents in the province was 7142 yuan, up 9.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.5 percentage points higher than that of cities and towns. The income gap between urban and rural residents has narrowed, and the per capita disposable income ratio of urban and rural residents is 2.64, down 0.01 percentage points from the same period of last year.

　　Accurate poverty alleviation has achieved remarkable results, and the income of rural residents in poverty-stricken areas in the province has increased faster. In the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in 51 poverty-stricken counties in the province was 5,272 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.3%, which was 1.1 percentage points higher than the average level of rural residents in the province.

　 　　"Four Grassroots" is a working method and system that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader strongly advocated and formed when he worked in Ningde, Fujian, and it is also a practical innovation of the party’s mass line. The second batch of theme education is more direct and close to the masses and the grassroots. The cadres in party member should carry forward the style of "four basic units", always think about the "to the end", always cultivate the "to the end" and always seek the "to the end" effect, keep in close contact with the masses, take the mass line in the new era and stabilize the road of strengthening the country in the new era.

　　Under the policy guidelines, the grassroots should "bottom out" and ground the ground and gather people’s strength in the downward direction.It is an important goal and task of the Party’s mass work to "go among the masses" so that the Party’s principles and policies can be grasped by the masses and turned into their conscious actions. We must adhere to the principle of "where the masses are, they will go where they preach", and achieve "connecting the antenna and grounding the gas" to accurately, comprehensively and vividly send the party’s innovative theory and good policies to the front line. We should be good at using popular ways to highlight popular propaganda and popular interpretation, make the party’s policy propositions clear and clear, and let the party’s principles and policies "fly into the homes of ordinary people". It is necessary to innovate the form of propaganda, flexibly use various platform carriers, let the masses accept, learn and practice the party’s policy propositions in a subtle way, and truly turn the party’s policy propositions into the conscious actions of the masses.

　　Under the investigation and study, the grassroots should "know the bottom" and explore the truth and increase their motivation in the footsteps.The Party’s correct ideas and scientific decisions can only come from the masses, and can only come from the great practice of the masses. We must persist in investigating and studying this heirloom, always adhere to the mass line, stand firm on the people’s stand, and sincerely listen to the voices of the masses. It is necessary to focus on the main business, start with the people’s urgent difficulties and worries, dive into the front line, go to the project site more, look at the back streets, talk to the grassroots, run to the fields, ask the people about politics, needs and plans, and find out the situation, identify the problems and put forward the countermeasures. It is necessary to adhere to the problem orientation, establish and improve the investigation and research mechanism of "finding problems+solving measures+transforming results", and effectively transform the investigation and research results into work results that promote development and benefit people’s livelihood.

　　Under the reception of letters and visits, the grassroots should "cover the bottom" and solve people’s worries and work together in contact with each other.Letters and visits are a bridge between the party and the government to contact the masses, and a window to directly understand the people’s feelings, observe the people’s opinions and resolve contradictions. We should uphold the principle that the interests of the masses are no small matter, change "sitting in the clinic" into "visiting the clinic", and change "appealing to the masses" into "visiting the next place" for party member cadres. Wherever the contradictions are promoted, the work tentacles will be extended. We should dare to go to places where contradictions are relatively concentrated, problems are relatively complex, and there are many problems left over from history. We should implement them one by one with the spirit of nailing, and strive for results one by one. It is necessary to solve problems for the masses in accordance with the law and regulations, with heart and affection, to do the work of the masses accurately and accurately, to achieve the hearts of the masses, and to strive to promote all kinds of letters and visits to achieve "closing the case" and "resolving the matter with both heart and mind." It is necessary to continuously improve the system of supervising and visiting cadres in party member, visiting them next time, and so on, and promote the normal investigation and resolution of contradictions and disputes, so as to prevent them before, find them early and resolve them in small ways, so as to make the people feel more satisfied and happier.

　　On-site work at the grass-roots level should be "thorough", and the center of gravity should be lowered to solve problems and improve effectiveness.Doing practical and good things for the masses and effectively safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood are the fundamental measures to close the relationship between the party and the masses and the most fundamental mass work. It is necessary to pay close attention to the problems that need development, are urgent for reform, are expected by the grassroots and are desired by the people, and provide accurate and refined services for the grassroots through on-site guidance, on-site coordination and on-site solution. We should take the initiative to focus our work on the grassroots front line, so as not to take refuge in things, not to shirk our responsibilities, to start with the most prominent problems, to "hit hard" to solve the difficult things at the grassroots level and the troubles of the masses, to come up with practical methods and countermeasures, and to turn the "list of problems" into a "list of achievements." To carry forward the style of seeking truth and being pragmatic, we should not only "slowly and steadily" and do it on the spot, but also "run in small steps" and do urgent things urgently. We should also pay attention to working methods and methods, and make regular rectification that can be solved on the spot, so as to make less empty talk and pay close attention to implementation to form an atmosphere and rules. (Author: Wu Changzheng)

General Secretary visited land port, Zhengzhou, and listened to the report of Zhengzhou Airport Port Area.

Make more contributions to the Silk Road Economic Belt

Encouraging cross-border trade e-commerce in Zhengzhou: moving towards the goal of "buying the world and selling it globally"

On the morning of May 10th, the Supreme Leader had a cordial exchange with the field staff in the shield assembly workshop of China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co., Ltd..

On the 10th, General Secretary of Supreme Leader came to Henan Bonded Logistics Center to inspect the pilot project of cross-border trade e-commerce service in Zhengzhou and listen to the introduction of Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone.

Cross-border trade e-commerce is moving towards the goal of "buying the world and selling it globally"

The supreme leader is very concerned about the development of commerce, trade, logistics and scientific and technological innovation of enterprises. On the morning of the 10th, he visited Zhengzhou cross-border trade e-commerce service pilot project, Zhengzhou land port and China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co., Ltd. in Zhengzhou successively, looked at the exhibition boards, listened to the introduction, went into the workshop and asked about the situation in detail. Knowing that the pilot project of cross-border trade e-commerce service in Zhengzhou has been in operation for less than one year, it has achieved direct access to 13 cities around the world, with the import and export value of more than 13 billion yuan, and provided real goods testing services for more than 100 merchants. The top leaders shook hands with the window staff one by one, looked at the process of goods distribution, packaging and customs clearance in detail, and encouraged them to move towards the goal of "buying the world and selling it globally". Seeing that Zhengzhou land port integrates railway port, highway port, airport and seaport, it is building a national first-class railway port, a multimodal transport service center, a China-Europe freight center and a smart logistics information center. The supreme leader hopes that they will build a logistics channel hub connecting domestic and foreign countries and radiating east, west and east, and make more contributions to the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt. Before he came to Zheng ‘ou international freight train, he talked with the crew and took a group photo.

Equipment manufacturing industry strives to occupy the commanding heights of the world

In the shield assembly workshop of China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co., Ltd., the top leader learned about the overall structure and working principle of the shield machine through the model, and then boarded an 85-meter-long shield machine assembly platform to inspect the assembly situation. He said hello to the field technicians and workers, and affirmed their independent innovation in overcoming scientific research problems and breaking through the technical barriers of shield machine system integration. The supreme leader pointed out that the equipment manufacturing industry is the backbone of a country’s manufacturing industry. At present, there are still many shortcomings in China’s equipment manufacturing industry. It is necessary to increase investment, strengthen research and development, accelerate development, strive to occupy the commanding heights of the world, and control the right to speak in technology, so as to make China a modern equipment manufacturing country. It is necessary to speed up the construction of a technological innovation system with enterprises as the main body, market-oriented and Industry-University-Research as the combination, strengthen the construction of innovative talents, build an innovative service platform, promote the close integration of science and technology and economy, strive to achieve major breakthroughs in advantageous fields, common technologies and key technologies, and promote the transformation of China manufacturing to China creation, China speed to China quality, and China products to China brand.

■ Site actual sound

Investigation of land port, Zhengzhou

There are many containers in the port area; On the map, the railway crosses the Eurasian continent and goes directly to Europe … The supreme leader came to land port, Zhengzhou, to learn more about Zhengzhou’s construction of logistics hub and China-Europe railway logistics center. I heard that at present, the China-Europe trains originating from Zhengzhou run twice a week. He recalled seeing the Chongqing-New Europe freight trains in Duisburg, Germany in March and said, "I hope the trains will become more and more frequent."

"four consecutive questions" China-Europe freight

On the platform, a freight train bound for Europe is ready to go. The general secretary went over and shook hands with the driver. "What’s the prospect of the class? What proportion will it account for in international freight? How much will the proportion be expanded? How much does this province account for? " He asked four questions in succession. The local person in charge said that the future speed of the train will reach 120 kilometers per hour, and the prospects are very promising.

■ News background

Zhengzhou land port

Located in Zhengzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, the railway port, highway port, airport and seaport are "integrated into one". It is positioned as a national first-class railway port, multimodal transport service center and China-Europe freight center. It is the core carrier for Zhengzhou to build an important node city of the Silk Road Economic Belt and a China-Europe railway logistics center.

Zheng’ ou international freight banlie

Zhengzhou-Europe International Freight Train is the main platform for opening to the outside world in land port, Zhengzhou. The first train was launched on July 18th, 2013, and now it runs twice a week, with destinations covering 32 cities in 12 European countries. It is estimated that by 2020, the annual container throughput will reach 1.2 million TEUs.

In-depth investigation of tunnel boring machine

The general secretary came to China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co., Ltd.. The person in charge of the enterprise said that before 2007, all roadheader machines were imported, and in recent years, they have continued to grow and develop by relying on innovative enterprises. "How many units have been exported?" "Is it competitive?" The general secretary walked into the "abdomen" of an 85-meter-long tunnel boring machine and asked while walking. I heard that one person can control the machine, so he went into the control room to watch.

"Your career is very meaningful."

In the workshop, the workers gathered around. The general secretary said that the construction of new industrialization, informationization, urbanization and agricultural modernization needs the support of the equipment manufacturing industry, and the roadheader is just the right time. Roadheader is a project "pangolin". You have done a good job in independent innovation. Mastering this technology has greatly improved the efficiency and safety of the project, and your cause is very meaningful.

■ News background

China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co., Ltd.

Mainly engaged in the research and development of tunnel equipment, design and manufacture, technical services and other businesses, has undertaken a number of national scientific research projects, broke through the technical barrier of shield machine system integration, and has the first market share in China and the second in the world, making it one of the three largest manufacturers of roadheader in the world. At present, the shield has an annual production capacity of 60 sets. Products are exported to Singapore and other countries, breaking the monopoly of foreign technology.

National comprehensive strength

The core is technological innovation.

The General Secretary went on to say that China is a big country in equipment manufacturing, but there is still a gap compared with developed countries. To realize the Chinese dream, the foundation of equipment manufacturing must be firmly laid. The core of equipment manufacturing industry is technological innovation, and the core of a country’s comprehensive strength is technological innovation. Without mastering the most soul and fundamental thing of scientific and technological innovation, we can’t grasp the fate of national scientific and technological development.

■ News background

Zhengzhou cross-border trade e-commerce service pilot

In May 2013, the project implementation plan was approved by the General Administration of Customs, and the real goods test began in July. By building a comprehensive service platform for cross-border trade e-commerce, the project can solve the problems of customs clearance, foreign exchange settlement and tax refund. A total of 88 home appliance manufacturers and 16 logistics providers participated in the test, and JD.COM Mall and Alibaba successively settled down, initially achieving direct access to 13 cities around the world. (According to Xinhua News Agency, Xinhua Viewpoint, etc.)