On May 16th, Shanghai held a press conference on epidemic prevention and control to introduce the latest situation.

　　Some media have asked questions. After the unsealing, the number of people seeking medical treatment will definitely increase. How can medical institutions in this city meet the medical needs of citizens? What are the convenience measures?

　　Zong Ming, deputy mayor of Shanghai, said that as the situation of epidemic prevention and control continues to improve, the flow of social personnel will gradually accelerate and the demand for medical services will further increase. Medical institutions in the city will increase the supply of medical services, improve the accessibility of medical services, and meet the needs of the public for medical services.

　　The first is to extend the time of diagnosis and treatment services.From Monday to Saturday, the medical institutions in the city will extend the outpatient service hours according to the number of patients seeking medical treatment, so as to ensure that all the patients on that day can receive medical treatment. On the basis of working day operation arrangement, we hope and have asked all medical institutions in the city to increase weekend operation arrangement in an orderly manner to solve the backlog of operations during the epidemic.

　　The second is to optimize the appointment service.Medical institutions in the city should carry out outpatient service, inspection, testing and other services by time, and fully equip medical staff and consultation rooms according to the number of patients’ appointments to reduce the waiting time of patients.

　　The third is to ensure the smooth passage of critical and severe rescue. The emergency department should set up a buffer area to ensure that even if there is no nucleic acid test result, critically ill patients should be treated immediately under the condition of standardized protection.

　　Fourth, strengthen drug allocation and health management.Increase the drug allocation in community health service centers, and constantly expand the types of drugs extended to community prescriptions by higher-level hospitals. Strengthen the active health management of the elderly, chronic patients, children, pregnant women and other key groups, and carry out COVID-19 vaccination in an orderly manner.

　　The fifth is to continuously improve Internet diagnosis and treatment services.Implement cross-hospital follow-up visits in Internet hospitals, support online reimbursement of major illness medical insurance and volunteer "dispensing" services. In order to meet the needs of citizens for Sunday medical treatment, from May 22nd to the end of June, all Internet hospitals in the city opened free clinic services on Sundays.

　　In order to ensure the epidemic prevention safety of medical institutions, medical institutions use "place code" in an all-round way and set up a health check-up machine with conditional layout. At the same time, do a good job in the environment of medical institutions, strictly protect the personal health of medical staff, implement the district management in the hospital, and prevent the occurrence of nosocomial infection.

　 　 　 　When 2019 comes, everyone is predicting the shape of the new year. Is it a new round of evolution of full screen? Or the rise of other design concepts? In this regard, Samsung gave us a different answer-folding screen mobile phone. It is reported that Samsung’s folding screen mobile phone has officially met with you at the 2018 developer conference and will be exhibited at CES 2019.

　 　 　 　It can be said that the design ideas of folding screen mobile phones and full-screen mobile phones are completely different. Then, is it possible for this "new species" in the mobile phone industry to set off an industry wave in 2019?

Samsung’s folding screen mobile phone was unveiled at the Samsung Developers Conference (picture from BaijiaNo. "Yanhua Commentary")

　 　 　 　To explain in advance, Samsung’s folding screen mobile phone is not the first one, but Samsung’s technology accumulation is the most abundant among the manufacturers that have entered or intend to enter the market at present. From the outside world, Samsung is the best attribution of the concept of "folding screen mobile phone". And all this has to start from the "full screen 1.0 era."

Layout in advance: the practice of Samsung folding screen mobile phone has already begun.

　 　 　 　In the "full-screen 1.0 era" (the era when 18:9 full-screen models are everywhere), the concept of Samsung’s folding screen mobile phone has been heated up on the Internet. After that, ZTE Axon M and Rouyu FlexPai mobile phones appeared at two CES, showing the actual performance of dual-screen mobile phones to the world. They have also become the most powerful reference before the mass production of Samsung folding screen mobile phones.

Zhongxing Axon M

ZTE Axon M has a lot of research on the actual use scenarios of folding screen models, and can play games with dual screens.

　 　 　 　Let’s take a look at ZTE Axon M, which was highlighted in early 2018. ZTE Axon M is equipped with front and back folding dual screens and adopts a hinge structure. Its biggest highlight is that it adopts four interactive modes, which take into account various needs such as double use, mobile light office, games and photos. It is the first attempt to explore practical scene applications for folding screen mobile phones. However, as far as the actual display effect is concerned, there is still a gap between the non-integrated screen and the Samsung folding screen mobile phone.

　 　 　 　Compared with Samsung Axon M, Rouyu FlexPai FlexPai mobile phone draws lessons from the concept of Samsung folding screen in form, and takes the lead in adopting flexible screen and flexible connection structure to solve the folding problem of flexible screen. This also confirms the feasibility of the concept of Samsung folding screen mobile phone from the side.

　 　 　 　The middle of the screen back of Rouyu FlexPai FlexPai mobile phone is a flexible rotating shaft fixed by screws, which can be folded for 200,000 times, and the dual camera mounted on the front is also used before and after. Rouyu also equipped this phone with dual batteries, which can effectively solve the battery life problem. What we really need to worry about is actually the problem of waterproof and foreign body prevention. It is also revealed that the flexible shaft also contains a flat cable, which is thicker than the screen, which means that the number of folding of the flat cable is less, which restricts the service life of the whole machine.

　 　 　 　Friends who look carefully must have been able to see that Samsung’s folding screen mobile phone has the earliest layout, "grinding a sword in ten years", and the details can not only be perfect, but also avoid the pits that friends have stepped on. This product is not only not too far away from the market, but also technically more mature. It is very likely that it will lead the trend of mobile phone design in the new year from the moment it comes out.

Solving these problems can change the life of tablet computers.

　 　 　 　For Samsung folding screen mobile phone, we don’t know many details. At first glance, if Samsung wants to build such a folding screen mobile phone, it needs to deal with the flexible folding of the screen, the protection of the joint, the battery life and the thickness control. If these problems can be properly solved, Samsung folding screen mobile phone can be called a technically mature product.

The foldable feature of Samsung OLED screen is the basis of folding screen mobile phone (picture from wccftech.com).

　 　 　 　The problem of screen flexible folding is the most important. The OLED screen itself is soft and foldable. It is understood that Samsung’s screen panel is made of touchable transparent polyimide, which will not change significantly after folding. As long as the life of the cable at the connection can be guaranteed, the flexible folding of the screen will no longer be a problem.

　 　 　 　On the one hand, whether the joint can be effectively waterproof and dustproof can be solved by strengthening the hinge and effective internal protection; On the other hand, whether the glass screen panel is wear-resistant. Samsung has not given a clear answer to this. However, we have reason to believe that Samsung may have mastered the relevant anti-wear technology and conducted a lot of tests. When the folding screen mobile phone comes out, whether the glass panel is wear-resistant will not be a problem.

It can be seen that thickness control is very important for folding screen mobile phones (the picture comes from BaijiaNo. "Yanhua Commentary")

　 　 　 　Endurance and thickness control are basically a problem. No matter whether dual batteries or high-power batteries are used, the folded thickness will be horrible, and not enough power can not support the use of large-size high-resolution OLED screens at all. This depends on the actual layout of Samsung’s internal components in the folding screen mobile phone and the control of the overall power consumption of the fuselage, which is still unclear.

　 　 　 　According to our previous measurement of Samsung’s flagship model, Samsung flagship machine can often support high-intensity games for about 7 hours with the power of 3000mAh in the early days, and its endurance level is the absolute first echelon in the Android camp. This power control ability can be completely transplanted to the folding screen mobile phone. Therefore, battery life and thickness should not be a problem.

　 　 　 　As you can imagine, as long as there are no obvious shortcomings, Samsung folding screen mobile phone is an epoch-making excellent product. The previous technical achievements in the Galaxy S series and the Note series are estimated to be the same.

Third-party APP adaptation is a major challenge for folding dual-screen mobile phones (picture from samsung.com)　

　 　 　 　At the same time, Samsung folding screen mobile phone is a different "big screen solution", which gives a new option to the mobile Internet ecology. When the interactive logic is straightened out, the APP is more effectively adapted, and the corresponding office, game and double-person use situations are better taken into account, Samsung folding screen mobile phones can completely change the life of tablet computers.

Written at the end: self-confidence and stubbornness outside the full screen tide

　 　 　 　Back to the overall design style of mobile phones, we can see that Samsung is quite independent in mobile phone design. Samsung, which pioneered the "big screen era" in those years, has been sticking to its confidence and persistence in the "big screen" so far. And "big screen" (mobile phone portability+flat screen) is not the most heartfelt expectation for Samsung folding screen mobile phone?

　 　 　 　Among the manufacturers of folding screen mobile phones, Samsung is the one with the most technical background and the least restriction by the upstream supply chain, and it is also one of the most creative manufacturers in the field of mobile phones and tablet computers. When Samsung folding screen mobile phone came out, folding screen mobile phone can completely change from a simple concept to a mature product. After the follow-up of ecological support, folding screen mobile phones can become a common practice. At that time, Samsung, which dares to "try crabs", is bound to become the leader of in-depth changes in the industry.

　 　 　 　Fortunately, according to the usual practice, it is very likely that the series will be officially released at MWC 2019 in February. Then, will the Samsung folding screen mobile phone be unveiled with the Samsung Galaxy S10 series in Barcelona? Let’s wait and see! ! !

"Liu, what are you doing in the hospital again?"

"To do an anti-cancer physical examination, some experts said that the elderly are prone to cancer and should be examined more."

"Where did you read the rumor? Those tests are very radioactive. It’s not a good thing to do them often. Don’t get sick when you get sick."

"Don’t believe it, how to curse people? Anyway, it’s not me who will have cancer at that time. "

Lao Liu and Lao Li have completely different views on cancer screening. On the one hand, they support examination to prevent diseases, while on the other hand, they think that examination will cause diseases. Should cancer screening be done?

01

Academician bluntly said: It is not recommended that everyone do cancer screening.

The significance of cancer screening lies in the early detection of cancer or precancerous lesions, which can be treated early and reduce mortality. Cancer screening is recommended by authoritative organizations such as American Cancer Society and China Anti-cancer Association.

However, Academician Han Qide, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, said in a speech that cancer screening is not recommended for healthy people. Some cancers will not reduce cancer mortality after early screening. Such screening is not of great significance.

Academician Han also cited several authoritative surveys to illustrate. He said that a data of 76,000 people in the United States showed that there was no difference in the number of people who died of prostate cancer after 13 years. The same is true for breast cancer. Researchers in Canada have investigated nearly 90,000 women over 40 years old, half of whom have molybdenum target examination every six months, and the other half have no examination. The results showed that the detection rate of breast cancer in the inspection group increased by 27% compared with that in the non-inspection group, but there was no difference in mortality.

Academician Han Qide believes that everyone doing cancer screening may actually harm themselves. For example, some early cancer patients who will not develop into serious diseases themselves, having an operation is equivalent to getting a knife for nothing; The radiation in regular inspection will also bring a burden to health; Also, after cancer is detected, it will bring great psychological burden to people, and bad emotions will easily promote the development of cancer.

In the view of Academician Han Qide, we should avoid the move of "killing one hundred people by mistake rather than letting one person go" and do not recommend universal cancer screening for everyone. However, targeted examination can be carried out according to their own symptoms. Some patients who do not have any discomfort symptoms themselves are not recommended to be over-examined and treated, otherwise they will be prone to accidents.

In addition, Academician Han believes that the medical community should strengthen the research on cancer screening and narrow the scope of screening and intervention as much as possible. For some people who are unlikely to get cancer, there is no need to check, and the screening scope should be limited to high-risk groups as much as possible.

02

Physical examination after the age of 60, these five items cannot be less.

Many elderly people think that physical examination is useless. People who were good enough to go to the hospital will find out a lot of diseases and waste money. This idea is wrong.

According to the statistics of cancer incidence and mortality in China in 2016 released by China National Cancer Center, the incidence and mortality of cancer will increase with age. Among them, men aged 60-64 and women aged 75-79 have the highest cancer mortality.

With the advent of an aging society, not only will the incidence of cancer increase, but the number of elderly people suffering from chronic diseases in China is increasing. It is conservatively estimated that there are 180 million patients with chronic diseases in China. Don’t think that chronic diseases are a trivial matter. According to the data in the report on nutrition and chronic diseases of China residents (2020), in 2019, the number of deaths due to chronic diseases in China accounted for 88.5% of the total deaths.

The incidence of various diseases in the elderly is so high, what should be done to reduce the mortality rate? The answer is regular physical examination, even if you are unfortunately sick, you can find it early and treat it early.

What physical examination items should 60-year-old people do?

Everyone’s physical condition is different, and the required examinations are different. There is no uniform standard on this matter. Please consult a professional doctor for specific examination items. But these projects are what the elderly must do.

1. Routine physical examination items

Routine physical examination items include internal surgery, otolaryngology, ophthalmology and other general physical examinations; Routine hematuria, blood sugar and blood lipid, thyroid function and other biochemical tests.

2. Bone mineral density detection

After getting old, the bone mineral density will gradually decrease, and it is easy to have osteoporosis problems. Therefore, the elderly should be tested for bone mineral density and supplemented in time after finding bone loss.

3, gastroscope, colonoscopy

Gastroenteroscopy is the gold standard for the diagnosis of gastric cancer and intestinal cancer. Small lesions in the gastrointestinal tract can be found in time during the examination, and some small polyps can be directly removed during the examination to avoid malignant transformation.

4, liver function, lung function, kidney function

Liver, lung and kidney are all very important organs in the body, and there are generally no obvious symptoms when lesions appear in the early stage. Examination can help to find abnormalities in time.

5. Heart examination

Conventional ECG examination is difficult to find asymptomatic coronary heart disease and early myocardial infarction. It is suggested that patients with arrhythmia, chest tightness and shortness of breath should be given 24-hour ECG examination.

In addition, men and women should add some other items when checking. It is suggested that men should have reproductive organ examination, urinary system B-ultrasound and PSA examination, and women can have breast and uterine adnexa B-ultrasound and vaginal discharge routine examination. It is generally not recommended to carry out trace elements and gene screening projects, which are of little significance.

03

Physical examination found these four diseases.

Actually, there’s no need to cure it. Don’t scare yourself.

Older people will be more or less diagnosed with some diseases in physical examination, but if you are diagnosed with these diseases, you don’t need to worry too much, and generally it won’t have much impact on your health. Just follow up regularly.

erosion of cervix

Most cervical erosion is a normal physiological phenomenon, which is caused by the dynamic changes of two kinds of epithelial coverage areas in the cervix due to the changes of estrogen levels in women. As long as the results of cytological examination and HPV examination are normal, there is no need for special treatment.

thyroid nodule

Most thyroid nodules are benign, accounting for more than 95%, and will not evolve into cancer. After finding thyroid nodules, you don’t need to worry too much, just follow up regularly.

sinus irregularity

Most sinus arrhythmias are normal physiological phenomena and do not need treatment. This phenomenon is easy to occur when people are nervous and autonomic nervous disorder.

Asymptomatic prostatic calcification

Prostate calcification is actually a scar left by prostatitis. As long as the body has no other discomfort symptoms, it only needs regular review without special treatment.

For the elderly, physical examination is very necessary, which can help to find the abnormalities in the body in time and intervene as soon as possible. It is recommended to communicate with the doctor before the physical examination, explain your physical condition, such as what medicine you are taking and what chronic diseases you have, and then discuss with the doctor the physical examination items that suit you, so that it is better and more targeted.

References:

[1] Han Qide, academician of China Academy of Sciences: Why don’t I advocate cancer screening for healthy people! Probably hurt yourself! Health Times. 2017-08-17

[2] "China’s over 180 million elderly people suffer from chronic diseases! Teach parents these prevention knowledge quickly. Guangdong CDC. 2022-07-04.

[3] "Just say it once! Physical examination found these 9 diseases, basically no need to treat! Scare yourself purely. Popular Science China. 2019-10-14.

Reprinting is prohibited without the permission and authorization of the author.

Original title: "Physical examination after the age of 60, just do five examinations, you don’t have to do every examination, and spend less money."

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Goods and services tax section

1. I am a citizen, and I have some shops for rent. At the end of the year, I will charge a one-time rent of 12 months. Can I enjoy the VAT exemption policy?

A: According to the Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on the Exemption of Small-scale Taxpayers from VAT Collection and Management (No.5, 2021), since April 1, 2021, the rental income obtained by other individuals from renting out real estate in the form of one-off rent can be shared equally during the corresponding lease period, and the monthly rental income after sharing does not exceed 150,000 yuan, so it is exempt from VAT. Before April 1, 2021, the above-mentioned tax exemption standard is that the monthly rental income after apportionment does not exceed 100,000 yuan.

At the end of the year, you will receive 12 months’ rent in one lump sum, and the monthly rent after sharing will not exceed 150,000 yuan (the total rent will not exceed 1.8 million yuan), so you can enjoy the preferential policy of exempting small-scale taxpayers from value-added tax according to the above provisions.

2. Our company is a pharmaceutical manufacturer, and its main business is pharmaceutical manufacturing, accounting for more than 90% of the company’s sales. Since 2019, our company has enjoyed the policy of returning 60% of the incremental retention. We are concerned that the country has newly introduced a stronger tax refund policy for advanced manufacturing industries. Can our company enjoy it?

A: According to the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Defining the Tax Refund Policy for Advanced Manufacturing Industry at the End of Value-added Tax (No.15, 2021), since April 1, 2021, eligible advanced manufacturing taxpayers can apply to the competent tax authorities for a full refund of the incremental tax credit from May 2021 and beyond. Taxpayers in advanced manufacturing industries refer to those who have produced and sold nonmetallic mineral products, general equipment, special equipment, computers, communications and other electronic equipment, medicines, chemical fibers, railways, ships and aviation within 12 consecutive months before applying for tax refund (if the operating period before applying for tax refund is less than 12 months but more than 3 months, according to the actual operating period).

If the sales volume of "medicine" produced and sold by your company exceeds 50% of the total sales within 12 consecutive months before applying for tax refund, and at the same time meet other tax refund conditions stipulated in Announcement No.15, such as the tax credit rating of A and B, etc., the advanced manufacturing tax refund policy can be applied according to the provisions of Announcement No.15. No longer subject to the condition that the incremental tax allowance for six consecutive months is greater than zero and the incremental tax allowance for the sixth month is greater than 500,000 yuan, the tax refund ratio will be increased from 60% to 100%.

Income tax section

1. What preferential policies can qualified small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households enjoy in income tax?

A: According to the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Implementing Preferential Income Tax Policies for Small and Micro Enterprises and Individual Industrial and Commercial Households (Announcement No.12 of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation in 2021), from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2022, the portion of the annual taxable income of small and micro-profit enterprises that does not exceed 1 million yuan will be listed in the Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Implementing Inclusive Tax Relief Policies for Small and Micro Enterprises (Cai Shui [2019]) On the basis of the current preferential policies, individual income tax will be levied by half for the part of individual industrial and commercial households whose annual taxable income does not exceed 1 million yuan.

2. When the enterprise income tax is paid in advance in October 2021, which enterprises can enjoy the preferential policy of R&D expenses plus deduction, and what is the deduction ratio?

A: According to the Notice of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Ministry of Science and Technology of the Ministry of Finance on Perfecting the Pre-tax Addition and Deduction Policy for Research and Development Expenses (Caishui [2015] No.119), enterprises other than tobacco manufacturing, accommodation and catering, wholesale and retail, real estate, leasing and business services and entertainment can enjoy it.

3. What percentage can be deducted from the actual R&D expenses incurred by an enterprise in developing R&D activities?

A: If the actual R&D expenses incurred by an enterprise in R&D activities do not form intangible assets and are included in the current profits and losses, during the period from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2023, on the basis of actual deduction according to regulations, 75% of the actual amount will be deducted before tax; Where intangible assets are formed, they shall be amortized before tax according to 175% of the cost of intangible assets during the above period. Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Further Improving the Pre-tax Plus Deduction Policy for R&D Expenses (No.13, 2021) raised the plus deduction ratio of R&D expenses in manufacturing industry to 100%.

4. When 10 corporate income taxes are paid in advance in 2021, during which period can eligible R&D expenses actually occur enjoy tax deduction?

A: Enterprises that pay in advance on a monthly basis will enjoy tax concessions plus or minus the eligible R&D expenses actually incurred from January to September 2021, and enterprises that pay in advance on a quarterly basis will enjoy tax concessions plus or minus the eligible R&D expenses actually incurred from January to March 2021.

V. Confirmation of special additional deduction information

(1) Case 1

If there is no change in the special additional deduction information in 2022, it only needs to be confirmed on the basis of 2021. ① Open the homepage of personal income tax App, select Learn About it or special additional deduction to fill in, select one-click to bring in, and then select deduction year 2022.

② According to the prompt, "The information of 2021 will be brought in. Are you sure whether to continue?" Or "You have special additional deduction information in 2022. If you continue to confirm, you will overwrite the existing special additional deduction information! " Click OK after confirmation.

③ Open the special additional deduction in the status to be confirmed, and check the information: if there is any modification, you can click Modify, and then click one button to confirm after the information is confirmed. (Note: If there is any information in "Invalid" status, you need to delete it before you can click "Confirm with One Button") ④ Click "Confirm with One Button" and the information will be submitted successfully. After confirmation, users can click on the home page in the App, select special additional deduction to fill in, select deduction year 2022 to view the submitted information, and if there is any change, they can choose to void or modify it.

(2) Case 2

In 2022, it is necessary to modify the information that has been filled in.

For example, if you need to modify the declaration method, deduction ratio and related information, you need to click to be confirmed and enter the relevant modification page to modify it. The following situations need to modify the special deduction information: I want to modify the deduction ratio of interest on supporting the elderly, children’s education and housing loans in 2022;

(III) Situation III

In 2022, special additional deductions need to be abolished.

For example, an elderly person died in 2021, and in 2022, he can no longer apply for a special additional deduction for supporting the elderly; Click on the information of supporting the elderly in the status to be confirmed, click Delete, and click one button to confirm.

(4) Situation 4

In 2022, special additional deductions need to be added. For example, in 2022, the new children’s education deduction needs to be declared and filled out.

First, confirm the other special additional deduction information that does not need to be modified according to the first step of the situation, and then click the App homepage to fill in the special additional deduction.

(5) Situation 5

In 2022, special additional deductions were filled in for the first time.

You can fill in the information by directly selecting the special additional deduction on the home page.

Property and Behavior Tax Section

1. What types of taxes are mainly referred to in the implementation of consolidated tax returns for property and behavior taxes? What are the specific provisions?

A: In order to continuously optimize the tax business environment and effectively reduce the burden of enterprise declaration, according to the Notice of the State Administration of Taxation and other thirteen departments on Several Measures to Promote the Reform of Tax Payment Facilitation and Optimize the Tax Business Environment (No.48 [2020] of Tax Administration), with the consent of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, the Anhui Provincial Taxation Bureau of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China decided to implement the consolidated tax declaration of property and behavior taxes, with the specific taxes as follows: from December 1, 2020, When taxpayers declare and pay one or more taxes of urban land use tax, property tax, vehicle and vessel tax, stamp duty, cultivated land occupation tax, resource tax, land value-added tax, deed tax, environmental protection tax and tobacco tax, they shall use the Property and Behavior Tax Tax Declaration Form.

Taxpayers can declare through Anhui Electronic Taxation Bureau.

Specific content:

1. Since January 1, 2021, taxpayers who declare urban land use tax, property tax, land value-added tax, stamp duty and resource tax on schedule shall declare and pay taxes quarterly, and taxpayers shall declare and pay taxes within 15 days from the end of the quarter.

2. This announcement shall come into force as of December 1, 2020. Environmental protection tax returns issued by Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Issuing Tax Returns for Environmental Protection Tax (No.7, 2018) and tobacco tax returns issued by Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Issuing Tax Returns for Tobacco Leaf Tax (No.39, 2018), Stamp duty tax return issued by Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Local Taxes of Small-scale VAT Taxpayers and Relevant Additional Reduction Policies (No.5, 2019) and farmland occupation tax tax return issued by Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Relevant Matters Concerning the Collection and Management of Farmland Occupation Tax (No.30, 2019), The urban land use tax and real estate tax declaration form issued by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Announcement on Revising the Declaration Form of Urban Land Use Tax and Real Estate Tax (No.32, 2019) and the resource tax declaration form issued by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Announcement on Several Issues Concerning the Collection and Management of Resource Tax (No.14, 2020) are no longer used.

Second, how is the deed tax subsidy policy for rural hukou villagers to buy houses in Bozhou city?

A: According to Article 3 of Opinions of Bozhou Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China on Promoting Migrant Workers’ Employment in Cities (Trial) (Bofa [2016] No.12): "Migrant workers who are employed in cities outside urban planning areas will be fully subsidized by the beneficiary finance according to the deed tax paid." From October 27, 2016 to October 26, 2017, they are eligible. After that, those who meet the requirements and purchase for another year until October 26, 2018 can enjoy subsidies. The catalogue module of "Deed Tax Subsidies for Migrant Workers to Purchase Houses in Cities" of Anhui Government Service Network or the window of municipal government service can apply for it. Specific procedures:

First, the applicant applies online.

Second, the planning department accepts and determines whether the applicant’s household registration is outside the planning area and whether the purchased house is within the planning area.

Third, the public security department determines whether the applicant is a rural resident.

Fourth, the tax department determines whether it is the first suite according to the deed tax payment, and approves the deed tax subsidy amount.

Fifth, the real estate registration department determines whether the real estate registration has been carried out.

Sixth, the real estate registration department issued a subsidy to the applicant to complete the cash.

Third, how to determine the time to buy a house?

Answer: When an individual purchases a house, the time indicated on the house title certificate or deed tax payment certificate obtained is taken as the time when he purchases the house. When a taxpayer declares, he/she will issue a house property right certificate and a deed tax payment certificate at the same time, and the time indicated by them is inconsistent, and the time for purchasing the house shall be determined according to the principle of "which comes first".

4. What are the preferential policies for individuals to purchase housing deed tax?

A: For individuals to purchase houses, the deed tax is levied at 1.5% for the 90-square-meter houses that are the only houses in the family, at 2% for the second set of improved houses, and at 3% for the third and above houses. The purchase of housing is less than 90 square meters, and the deed tax is levied at 1% for the first suite and the second suite, and at 3% for the third and above houses.

5. How is the applicable tax standard for the occupation of cultivated land in our province stipulated?

A: The applicable tax standard for cultivated land occupied by our province: for the first-class areas, the applicable tax standard is 37.5 yuan/square meter; For the second-class areas, the applicable tax standard is 26.25 yuan/square meter; For the third-class areas, the applicable tax standard is 18.75 yuan/square meter.

Occupation of basic farmland, according to the local applicable tax, plus 150% levy, the per capita arable land is less than 0.5 acres of areas temporarily not additional farmland occupation tax.

For those who occupy garden land, woodland, grassland, farmland water conservancy land, aquaculture water surface, fishery water beach and other agricultural land, the farmland occupation tax will be reduced by 20% according to the local applicable tax standard. Specific applicable tax standard: For Class I areas, the applicable tax standard is 30 yuan/square meter; For the second-class areas, the applicable tax standard is 21 yuan/square meter; In the third category, the applicable tax standard is 15 yuan/m2.

6. The Deed Tax Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) came into effect on September 1, 2021, and Article 3 stipulated that the deed tax rate was 3%-5%. Compared with the previous 1% or 2% house purchase, did the deed tax rate increase?

A: On August 11th, the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) passed the Deed Tax Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Deed Tax Law), which came into effect on September 1st, 2021. Article 3 of the Deed Tax Law stipulates that the deed tax rate is 3% to 5%. Many citizens heard this news and thought that after the implementation of the Deed Tax Law, the tax rate of deed tax rose. In fact, this is a misunderstanding.

The Deed Tax Law is the same as the "3%-5%" tax rate stipulated in the Provisional Regulations on People’s Republic of China (PRC) Deed Tax issued by the State Council in 1997, and the Deed Tax Law has not adjusted the tax rate. At present, citizens buy the only family housing and the second improved housing, and the preferential tax rate is implemented. In 2016, the Ministry of Finance, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development jointly issued the Notice on Adjusting the Preferential Policies for Deed Tax Business Tax in Real Estate Transactions (Caishui [2016] No.23), which stipulates that:

1, for individuals to buy the only family housing (family members including buyers, spouses and minor children), the area of 90 square meters and below, at a reduced rate of 1% deed tax; If the area is more than 90 square meters, the deed tax shall be levied at a reduced rate of 1.5%;

2, the second set of improved housing for families, with an area of 90 square meters or less, will be subject to deed tax at a reduced rate of 1%; If the area is more than 90 square meters, the deed tax shall be levied at a reduced rate of 2%.

The tax rates of 1%, 1.5% and 2% belong to preferential tax policies, which are applicable in most provinces in China, and Anhui has been implementing them all the time. That is to say, citizens have been enjoying preferential deed tax policies when buying the only family house and the second improved house, which does not conflict with the statutory tax rates stipulated in the Deed Tax Law.

Social security non-tax department

1. Some netizens consulted: I heard that the tax and social security payment for flexible employees and urban and rural residents can be realized in the palm of your hand. Would you please tell us how to operate the specific process?

A: Recently, the Provincial Taxation Bureau, the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, and the Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau jointly issued a notice. Since 0: 00 on January 1, 2021, the tax authorities have enabled the new system to handle social insurance premium payment business. After the system goes online, in order to facilitate flexible employees and urban and rural residents to pay fees, flexible employees and urban and rural residents can pay social insurance premiums through the related entrances of Wanshitong, WeChat and Alipay, or through the counters of commercial banks such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Huishang Bank, Bank of Communications, Anhui Agricultural Bank, Postal Savings Bank, etc., and go to the tax service hall of the local tax authorities to handle the payment business (the unit payer can still log in to the electronic tax bureau to declare and pay).

Take WeChat payment operation as an example:

Open WeChat and click the applet in the discovery section;

Enter "Anhui Tax and Social Security Payment" in the search box, and "Anhui Tax and Social Security Payment" will appear at the bottom of the search box. Click to enter;

Click "I want to pay" on the home page to jump to the page of binding mobile phone number, and click on the one-button binding of mobile phone number (the first payment should be bound, and the second payment is not needed);

Click "Allow" on the pop-up page, and click "I want to pay" again after the binding is successful;

Enter the social insurance payment processing page, fill in the identity information in turn, enter the payer’s ID number and name, click "Next" to confirm and check the insurance information, and click "Next";

Click "Submit" to confirm the payment information, and click "Confirm Payment".

Click "Allow" and click "Confirm and Pay".

After the payment is completed, the WeChat payment can be completed, and the social security fee can be paid without leaving home, which is very fast. You are welcome to choose the payment channel suitable for you to pay social insurance premiums.

2. Some netizens asked: Since July 1, 2021, the non-tax revenue collection and management responsibilities such as land transfer fees and land idle fees have been transferred to the tax authorities for collection, especially the land transfer fees, which have a large income scale and a high degree of social concern. Please tell us about any changes before and after the transfer.

A: According to the decision of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, from July 1, 2021, the land idle fee, land transfer fee, special income of mineral resources and urban garbage disposal fee collected by housing and urban and rural construction departments will be transferred to the tax authorities for collection.

This transfer is different from the collection subject, collection process, declaration and invoicing, warehousing and returning to the warehouse, and other policies such as collection scope, collection object, collection standard, reduction, sharing, use and management continue to be implemented in accordance with the existing regulations (no change).

For land transfer fees, the tax authorities shall collect them according to the principle of territoriality. The Provincial Taxation Bureau and the Provincial Department of Natural Resources jointly issued the work flow of land transfer fee collection: after the bidder and the natural resources department sign the transfer contract, the natural resources department will push the contract, the payment period, and the information table of the fee source of Anhui State-owned land use right transfer income to the tax department through the province’s non-tax revenue interconnection platform within 3 working days, and the tax department will collect and put it into storage according to the fee source information table pushed by the natural resources department.

Involving the bid bond, after the signing of the transfer contract, the bid bond account management unit will offset the bid bond as the land transfer fee, and declare and pay it to the tax authorities on behalf of the bidder within the prescribed time limit. The remaining amount shall be declared and paid by the bidder (payer) within the prescribed time limit according to the Notice of Payment issued by the tax department, and the tax department shall issue a payment voucher for the bidder (payer) to handle the follow-up matters. The bidder (payer) can declare and pay through the tax window of the government service hall, the tax service hall or the electronic tax bureau. It is convenient for the tax authorities to provide various payment methods such as three-party agreement online deduction, third-party code scanning payment, POS card swiping, bank transfer, cash and so on.

Collection management section

1. Hello, I’d like to ask about the application for deferred tax payment by enterprises. What information do enterprises need to apply for deferred tax payment now? How long can I apply for deferred tax payment? How long will it take to approve the application for deferred tax payment? Do you need to add a late fee if the audit fails? Thank you.

A: Hello! In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Tax Administration Law and the detailed rules for its implementation, if the taxpayer’s current monetary funds are insufficient to pay taxes after deducting the wages and social insurance premiums payable to employees, he may apply for an extension of tax payment before the expiration of the payment period. You can apply through the electronic tax bureau or go to the tax hall, and provide the following information: the application form for tax administrative license, the identity certificate of the agent and the statements of all bank deposit accounts. If you entrust others to handle it, you need to submit the power of attorney and the identity certificate of the agent. An enterprise applying for deferred tax payment shall not exceed three months at the longest, counting from the date when the original payment period for deferred tax payment expires. Examination and approval within 20 working days after acceptance. If the approval is not passed, a late fee will be charged from the date when the statutory tax payment period expires.

The above questions and answers are based on the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Tax Collection and Management, the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Tax Collection and Management, and the Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Further Simplifying the Procedures for Handling Tax Administrative Licensing Matters (State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Announcement No.34, 2019).

No.2 taxation branch bureau

1. Do I need to purchase new commercial housing online? If so, where do you apply and what information do you need? When can I pay taxes and get the real estate license?

In order to facilitate the people to do things and ensure the service concept of getting things done without leaving home, it is necessary to pay the deed tax for the newly-built commercial housing purchased online. First, enter http://bz.ahzwfw.gov.cn/ or Baidu to search Bozhou Branch Office of Anhui Government Service Network, select the Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources in the department window, and click "Online bid for new commercial housing transaction and real estate registration" on the second page or directly search "Online bid for new commercial housing transaction and real estate registration" in the search bar. Upload the corresponding materials according to the prompt information of uploading materials.

The required materials include purchase invoice, purchase contract, ID card of the purchaser, household registration book, marriage certificate or unmarried certificate, real estate certificate or real estate registration certificate (master certificate of development company), all of which need to be photographed and uploaded in the corresponding column. Just upload the information once and share it with multiple departments. After the upload is successful, wait for approval, and after receiving the SMS reminder of tax payment (fee), pay the fee in the user center-My Payment-Business to be Paid. After the taxpayer signs and confirms, the process of "obtaining the certificate" can be completed in five working days.

Two, migrant workers to enjoy the deed tax subsidy policy, the main points that need to be paid attention to are as follows:

According to the relevant documents of the municipal government, migrant workers who purchase housing for the first time in cities must meet six preconditions: (1) the purchaser must be a rural hukou; (2) The registered permanent residence or original residence must be outside the urban planning area; (3) If there is no housing in the city under the name of family members, the house purchase is the first suite; (4) The first suite purchased must be residential; (5) The housing area must be below 144 square meters; (6) You must pay the deed tax in full first, and do a good job in real estate registration certificate before you can enjoy the preferential subsidy policy for deed tax; (7) The purchase date must be from October 27th, 2016 to October 27th, 2018.

Note: the deed tax subsidy for migrant workers’ first purchase in cities is handled from Anhui government service online.

Third, how to apply for deed tax subsidies for migrant workers in cities

Eligible personnel can log on to the Anhui Provincial Government Service Network, enter the deed tax subsidy module for migrant workers to buy houses in cities, fill in personal information and submit it. After submitting the application, the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the Taxation Bureau, the Planning Bureau and the real estate registration center will conduct pre-examination, which will be accepted by the Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources after approval, and the real estate registration center will issue funds after acceptance.

4. How to handle the invoicing by individuals? What do you need to bring?

A natural person needs to bring his original ID card and bank card to open an ordinary VAT invoice, which can be handled at the tax service hall or postal agency. After receiving the notice from the superior, the tax policy of individual invoicing will continue to be implemented temporarily according to the policy during the epidemic, and the value-added tax will be levied at a rate of 1%.

5. What information do I need to open an invoice for personal housing lease? Where can I make out an invoice?

You need to bring the original and photocopy of the house lease contract, the original and photocopy of the house real estate registration certificate (commercial house sales contract is provided without the house real estate registration certificate), the copy of the landlord’s ID card, and the copy of the business license with three certificates in one if the lessee is an enterprise. At present, this business has been implemented in the same city, and taxpayers can handle business in the nearest tax office according to their own conditions.

6. Can a newly-established enterprise apply for tax registration online now?

Sure. At present, there are two ways to deal with tax registration online: one is to log in to Anhui government service network, switch to Bozhou city, integrate services in the enterprise at the bottom of the page, and select the enterprise start-up module to confirm tax information; Second, it is handled in Anhui Electronic Taxation Bureau, and online processing can be realized by selecting one photo and one yard for household registration information confirmation.

7. Can foreigners pay vehicle purchase tax in Bozhou?

Car owners whose registered permanent residence is not in Bozhou (including three counties and one district) need to pay vehicle purchase tax in Bozhou, and they must first apply for a residence permit in the Public Security Bureau before they can pay vehicle purchase tax in Bozhou.

Eight, vehicle purchase tax exemption scope

New energy vehicles (including pure electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles) should be exempted from vehicle purchase tax according to national policies; Overseas students who return to China to serve will be exempted from car purchase tax if they buy a domestic car.

9. What information do international students need to be exempted from car purchase tax when they return to China to serve and buy a domestic car?

1. Certificate of foreign academic degree

2. Approved by the Customs "Quasi-purchase Form for Returned Persons to Buy Domestic Cars"

3. Passport

4. Certificate of returned overseas students

Bring the above information to the window of the city car purchase tax service hall to apply for exemption.

X. How to pay taxes on second-hand housing transactions?

There are mainly the following three situations:

(a) the date of the real estate license or the date of the deed tax payment certificate is less than two years.

Seller: the value-added tax is 5%, the surcharge is levied by half according to the tax reduction and fee reduction policy (the policy time is from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2021), and the personal income tax is 1%;

(two) the date of the real estate license or the date of the deed tax payment certificate is two years but less than five years.

Seller: Individual income tax 1%

(3) If the date indicated in the real estate license or the deed tax payment certificate has reached five years and the property is the only residence of the seller, the seller shall be exempted from personal income tax.

For the buyer, the above behaviors are as follows: 1.5% deed tax will be levied on the house over 90 square meters purchased by individuals as the only house in the family, 2% deed tax will be levied on the second improved house, and 3% deed tax will be levied on the third and above houses; The purchase of housing is less than 90 square meters, and the deed tax is levied at 1% for the first suite and the second suite, and at 3% for the third and above houses.

XI. How to pay taxes on the transaction of second-hand facade houses?

Seller: (verification method): 5% of value-added tax, 50% of surcharge according to the policy of tax reduction and fee reduction (the policy time is from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2021), 5% of land value-added tax, 1% of personal income tax and five ten thousandths of stamp duty; (Non-approved method): Due to the need to provide invoices, tax stamps and other related materials to prove the original value of the property, at the same time, the land value-added tax rate is different under different circumstances.

Buyer: pay deed tax of 3%; Stamp duty is five ten thousandths.

12. What tax-related matters can be handled in the same city and in the whole province?

As for the tax-related business that taxpayers often care about, which tax office can handle it, at present, except the deed tax paid by the first-hand house, the transfer tax paid by the second-hand house and the vehicle purchase tax, it needs to be handled in the professional tax office, and other tax-related businesses have basically been handled in the same city and the whole province. Taxpayers can handle the business in the nearest tax service office according to their own conditions. Please refer to Announcement No.18, 2018 of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Anhui Provincial Taxation Bureau on General Administration of Taxation Matters in the Same City and in the Province for details of general administration of business.

XIII. Some taxpayers reported that the deed tax had been paid for a long time, but when they asked about the handling of the real estate license by the Real Estate Bureau, they learned that the deed tax had not been paid to the tax authorities.

After preliminary verification, it was found that the taxpayer had paid the deed tax and public maintenance fund fees to the real estate developer before he got the keys to buy the house, and the developer paid them on his behalf. As the developer delayed the payment, the taxpayer mistakenly thought that the deed tax had been paid to the tax department, which led to inquiries and complaints. In view of this kind of situation, we will do a good job in explaining and coordinating for taxpayers.

　　Cctv newsOn August 18th, the State Council held a conference on building a beautiful China where man and nature live in harmony.

　　Huang Runqiu, Minister of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, introduced at the meeting that the nine binding indicators of the ecological environment and the phased objectives of the tough battle against pollution determined in the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" have been fully and successfully exceeded, and the ecological environment has been significantly improved, which has planted a green background and quality of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　In terms of atmospheric environmental quality, in 2020, the proportion of excellent days in cities at prefecture level and above reached 87%, an increase of 5.8 percentage points over 2015 and 2.5 percentage points over the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" target. PM2.5, that is, the average concentration of fine particles in cities at or above the prefecture level that failed to meet the standards reached 37 μ g/m3, which was 28.8% lower than that in 2015 and 10.8 percentage points higher than the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" target.

　　In terms of water environment quality, the proportion of excellent surface water bodies in China has increased from 66% in 2015 to 83.4% in 2020, exceeding the target of the 13 th Five-Year Plan by 13.4 percentage points; The proportion of inferior V water bodies decreased from 9.7% in 2015 to 0.6% in 2020, which exceeded the target of the 13th Five-Year Plan by 4.4 percentage points.

　　In terms of soil environmental quality, the safe utilization rate of contaminated farmland and contaminated land in China both exceeded 90%, successfully achieving the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" goal. In terms of ecological environment, the national forest coverage rate reached 23.04% in 2020, and the area of nature reserves and various nature reserves accounted for 18% of the land area.

　　In addition, in terms of carbon emission reduction in response to climate change, carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP in 2020 decreased by 18.8% compared with 2015, and the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" target task was successfully completed.

    Xinhuanet Beijing, November 14th (Reporter Wang Richen) On November 8th, the 2023 High-quality Development Forum of Home Furnishing Industry hosted by Xinhuanet was held in Beijing. Li Qiang, deputy director of the Consumer Products Industry Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the home furnishing industry should make great efforts in three aspects: the application of new technologies, the creation of new models and the development of new racetracks, and put the requirements of high-quality development throughout the whole process of industry development, striving to become an important force in promoting new industrialization, manufacturing power, enhancing people’s well-being and promoting quality consumption.

    Li Qiang, Deputy Director of Consumer Goods Industry Department of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

    In order to further boost household consumption and help a better life, Li Qiang suggested: First, go all out to promote the steady growth of the industry. Efforts will be made to stabilize the basic market, launch landmark measures such as smart home interconnection and green smart home products entering the countryside, focus on the scene, support technology and guarantee standards, focus on optimizing the supply structure, innovate consumption scenarios, boost consumer demand and upgrade the level of industrial chain modernization. We must do a good job in the implementation of the work plan, form a joint effort, and strive to promote the stability of the home furnishing industry, improve quality and increase efficiency.

    The second is to continuously improve the quality and level of supply. Insist on serving enterprises, building platforms, publicizing and expanding markets, continuously release functional, green and intelligent home products, and actively develop and promote new home products. At the same time, focusing on healthy consumption needs and key groups such as the elderly and children, we will promote the research and development and application of market-oriented household appliances, furniture, life service robots and other products, carry out actions to improve the quality of household products, strengthen the construction of quality management system, product quality control and process improvement of product enterprises, and boost consumer confidence.

    The third is to further promote new models and new formats. We should actively grasp the opportunity of the development of digital economy, and make a good first move in the integration of traditional industries and digital technology. Support the construction of leading enterprises, promote the characteristic industrial internet platform, carry out user demand mining and product research and development based on consumption data, establish flexible production systems, promote new innovative models such as reverse customization according to needs, and realize accurate docking and efficient matching between supply and demand. At the same time, cultivate a number of service-oriented manufacturing home demonstration enterprises and platforms. The majority of households should also practice the development concept of "double carbon", strengthen the popularization and application of green materials, technologies, equipment and production processes, and help household green consumption.

    The fourth is to continue to carry out consumption promotion activities. Taking the opportunity of expanding the scale of household consumption, smoothing the channels of product production and marketing, and promoting the connection between production and marketing, we will continue to carry out the activities of "three products" nationwide and promote the joint action of green smart home consumption, and work together with relevant departments to promote the coordination and cooperation of all links in the industrial chain, such as production, circulation, sales and service, and set off a consumption climax of green home products. In addition, support terminal display, promote publicity, open a number of flagship stores of brand stores, and cultivate a number of smart home experience centers. Encourage local governments to introduce policies such as consumer subsidies and loan interest subsidies suitable for home improvement.

　　On the evening of June 8, a "closed-loop step-by-step residential measures were carried out in all districts and counties of the city, and nucleic acid detection was carried out once or twice in 48 hours … … The positive cell was isolated for 2+14 days, and the message that the positive cell was closely connected with 2+12 "was spread in the circle group. There are also rumors that "when carpet screening is implemented in Shanghai, every residence will be closed for 48 hours, and the second nucleic acid test will be done. If it is positive, it will be closed for 12 days", and a list of key areas of the community will be closed at 12 o’clock tonight is attached. Shanghai rumor platform received many messages from netizens, hoping to verify the authenticity.

　　In response to this rumor, the Office of the Leading Group for Epidemic Prevention and Control in COVID-19, Shanghai (hereinafter referred to as "the Municipal Office for Prevention and Control") replied that the online rumor that "closed-loop measures of stepped communities are being carried out one after another in all districts and counties of the city", "carpet screening will be implemented in Shanghai" and "List of key areas of communities to be closed at 12 o’clock tonight" are all rumors.

　　When the Shanghai rumor platform was verified, it was found that these so-called notices were actually "old news". Among them, the "stepped closed-loop management measures" appeared verbatim in some self-media articles in March this year. The statement that "Shanghai will carry out carpet screening" and "List of key areas of residential areas to be closed at 12 o’clock tonight" were not official documents after traceability investigation by relevant departments. They were spread on the Internet in April this year. In fact, some netizens took the initiative to point out that the list is rough and there are other words, such as writing Pudong Beicai as "Northern Cuisine", which is not credible.

　　However, the Shanghai rumor platform also noticed that recently, some towns and towns in Shanghai have indeed issued nucleic acid screening or temporary control notices, including Nanjing West Road Street in Jing ‘an District, Hunan Road Street in Xuhui District, Ruijin Second Road Street in Huangpu District, etc. Temporary control is implemented, and all personnel in the relevant areas need to stay indoors and conduct nucleic acid testing once a day. After learning from the local departments, the above measures were formulated in different regions according to the development of the local epidemic situation, and they were not part of the city-wide unified arrangement, nor were they the so-called "Huangpu, Xuhui and Jing’ an sealed 7+7 together" as interpreted by some netizens.

　　At present, Shanghai is gradually returning to normal production and living order. With the acceleration of the resumption of work and production, the turnover of personnel is frequent, and the risk of epidemic rebound still exists. According to the development and trend of epidemic prevention and control, Shanghai will dynamically adjust the corresponding prevention and control measures. I hope that the general public will continue to give understanding and cooperation to jointly protect the hard-won anti-epidemic achievements.

Special feature of 1905 film network "Can novels change reality?" filmLei Jiayin, A Writer’s OdysseyThis key line is also the author of the novel.I once asked questions about myself.

Because of the novel, Shuangxuetao has changed her life now, making a name for herself in the literary world and being popular in the film circle. 2021 will be an extremely rich year for him, and two films adapted from novels, A Writer’s Odyssey and, will be released one after another.

In 2011, Shuang Xuetao won the first prize of the first Chinese World Film Novel Award with his novel debut "Winged Ghost", and also sold the first film and television copyright, which eased the life dilemma he faced when he changed his job to write novels. In 2015, he moved from Shenyang to Beijing, where he lived as a professional novelist and made friends with many filmmakers because of the opportunity of novel adaptation.

　

The first filmmaker to meet Shuang Xuetao is Zhang Ji who wants to change from a photographer to a director. He wants to shoot Moses on the Plain. The second one is the director. He wants to shoot A Writer’s Odyssey. Since its launch in 2016, four years later, the film A Writer’s Odyssey will finally be released on the first day of the New Year.

Facing the first film adaptation of a novel to meet the audience, I asked Shuang Xuetao how he felt about the film. He described it as shocking and moving. It was a rare China film.In this interview, we don’t talk about novels and literature, we talk about A Writer’s Odyssey and we talk about movies. This is also the first time that the writer Shuang Xuetao has publicly said so much to the film.

01

novelist

The short story A Writer’s Odyssey, Shuang Xuetao wrote for two weeks. A Writer’s Odyssey, the screenplay, was changed by four writers for two years.A Writer’s Odyssey’s creation stems from an angry mood of Shuangxuetao. At that time, shortly after he resigned from the bank, he devoted himself to writing. The novel was rejected all the time and was rejected by many people. He said, "It was suppressed at that time, just hoping to encourage himself."

　

At the same time, director Lu Yang was preparing a film, which was equally difficult. They were also fathers at that time, and they had more consideration and feelings about parent-child relationship.

A Writer’s Odyssey is a drama in which reality and novel alternate. Every word about creation, art, fatherly love, and the belief of never giving up vaguely projects Shuang Xuetao’s personal situation. Lu Yang also saw himself in the novel, and the strong creative impulse and energy were connected with each other, so he decided to adapt the novel into a movie.

　

"We talked once, and then decided to do it. We have a tacit understanding, and he knows what I am going to say. " Shuang Xuetao said that Lu Yang is the right person to shoot this novel, and he also likes Embroidered Spring Knife. "There is a kind of boyishness, the story is very tasteful and the dialogue is beautifully written." The two cooperated and hit it off.

　

When writing novels, Shuang Xuetao has no expectations and imagination of film. There are not many words, about 60 pages, nine chapters, each chapter is basically a scene, and making a movie is bound to expand the story, rewrite or enrich the content of the characters. He didn’t actually participate in the scriptwriting work, only had intensive discussions with the scriptwriting team in the early stage of script preparation.

　

In Shuang Xuetao’s view, movies are the product of teamwork, novels inspire movies, and movies are a new starting point based on novels. Therefore, film creation does not have to follow novels completely. "I always discuss it from the standpoint of movies and see how it can become a more exciting movie. It doesn’t matter what the novel is changed into, what is left in the novel or not, and what is adapted, because it is two completely different media. "

　

Shuang Xuetao finally read the finalized script, and made no suggestions for revision. He described this satisfaction as "unexpected". The core of the film is closely connected with literature, and it retains the core characters, plot and expression of the original work. "Comic fan" Lu Yang also blends in his personal color, and exerts comic-style blood style in some role design and action scenes.

　

"Tu Ling is a sharp woman, and I quite like this change, which makes this film have a subtle chemical reaction in temperament." In the novel, the role of male lawyer is changed to the role of Tu Ling in the movie. On the surface, he works for the villain Mu Li, but there is still a warm and kind background in his heart, which needs to be awakened urgently. This role continues the image characteristics of many female characters in Shuang Xuetao’s novels, and is maverick, tenacious and tender.

Lei Jiayin plays Ning Guan, a father who only wants to find his daughter, and a killer who wants to assassinate the novelist. "His performance made me feel very distressed. His pain, his demands and his pursuit made me very worried. He provided an emotional force for the film." The only time Shuangxuetao visited the film studio, chatted with Lei Jiayin and watched him act, he felt that "Jiayin’s performance was right."

One person plays two roles. He is a frustrated novelist in the real world and a vengeful teenager in a different world of novels. Shuang Xuetao said: "Dong Zijian has made a lot of efforts. For example, when there is a football scene, he calls me to ask me how to play football. He will speculate on the life details and inner world of many novelists. At the same time, he is also in two worlds, with two completely different situations and personalities. The characters are difficult to shape and his performance is great. "

"A Writer’s Odyssey is a rare film in China", and Shuang Xuetao praised Lu Yang as a courageous person. "I really realized such a novel with difficulty in adaptation. I don’t know what it will bring to the whole film industry, but I can feel that movies can do many things."

　

He was shocked by the movie scene created by special effects technology, which was completely beyond his imagination, and was also moved by the film’s profound interpretation of the love between father and daughter: its exterior is a huge industrial system, and its core has a literary power, a warm idealism, and a most essential human emotion, which produces a very interesting tension between the outside and the inside.

　

"What kind of novel can be adapted into what kind of film? It seems that there is a stereotyped idea before, but this film may show a sign that everything has no certain rules. Even a literary novel can become such a film. The key depends on what path we take to get involved in it and de-film it." The movie A Writer’s Odyssey made Shuang Xuetao start thinking about more possibilities of literary adaptation.

　

02

film/movie worker

Shuangxuetao’s identity is changeable. I majored in law and worked as a bank clerk. After I resigned, I turned to writing novels. The novels became popular and I began to participate in film projects. I asked him if he would simply try to be a screenwriter next.

　

"The script is not a finished product, it can’t be published, and it has to be adapted through movies, but when the novel is finished, it comes from me. The independence and integrity of scripts and literary and artistic creation are very different. " Shuang Xuetao said that he wouldn’t be a screenwriter, and even if his favorite director wanted to write a script, he would refuse, because the script couldn’t provide him with excitement like a novel.

　

He still hopes to have a sustained and effective connection with the film. In July last year, Shuang Xuetao served as the judge of the film venture capital project of Shanghai International Film Festival. The chairman of the jury who participated in the project was the director, and they had a closer cooperative relationship. Yinan Diao also served as the producer of both the film version and the drama version of Moses on the Plain.

Tiexi District and Yanfen Street written by Shuang Xuetao are characterized by a decaying factory culture, mysterious women, or a nostalgic smell, or an unsolved crime, marching with an ambiguous direction and ending … A unique regional image composed of a short sentence in the northeast, which is easily reminiscent of a film directed by Yinan Diao.

Just like the Yinan Diao movies viewed by Shuang Xuetao, it blurs the rough concepts of distinguishing film categories such as art movies, genre movies and commercial movies. "Old Diao walked out of his own way and inspired many young directors."

In the three film and television projects officially announced at present, co-directors Lu Yang and Zhang Ji are all young directors. Shuang Xuetao said that he hopes to find more such directors or new directors to cooperate with, which is also an important reason for his participation in venture capital. By cultivating some small and medium-sized films, the ecology of China films will be more sound.

　

"Do that kind of film that can’t be completely film festival oriented or completely commercial oriented. Is it possible that it is a certain kind of drama, with humanistic care, audio-visual literacy and a good story? This is what I am more interested in. "

　

Shuang Xuetao is a movie fan. In his list of favorite directors, movie master is included. Shuang Xuetao also has a set of self-awareness about film creation. He thinks that films are both art and products. Like his favorite directors, their films have both personal artistic expression and audience’s thoughts.

　

"You can’t just express yourself, and you can’t just make everyone’ cool’. For example, Hitchcock’s movies express their own hidden feelings and capture the audience. Such movies are the movies we need now. " This is the ideal goal that Shuangxuetao wants to pursue and collide with co-directors through his own novels.

In Lu Yang’s eyes, he is about the same age as Shuang Xuetao, and after a common age and similar growth experience, his perspective and method of looking at things are very close. Shuangxuetao is like a "muse", which makes their young directors find their own literary source.

　

The generation alternation of China’s films is also accompanied by the generation alternation of China’s literature. The rise of the fifth generation directors can not be separated from the support of literary masters such as,,, and so on. In recent years, the novels that the film circle likes to adapt have now taken a fancy to the double snow.

Why is it favored by filmmakers? Shuang Xuetao thinks that his novels not only provide a story for movies, but also provide a way to look at the world. "Sometimes you don’t even need a complete story, as long as it is inspiring to one person. You can do it with this starting point."

When a young novelist gradually becomes famous and meets a group of young directors who need literary support, it may be the starting point of a new film era, which indicates the coming of a new film wave.

　

Shuttling between novels and movies, Shuang Xuetao will eventually return to the track of literary creation. "My main business is to write what I think is meaningful. If it happens to be able to produce some subsequent transformations with other media and become another language, this connection is also meaningful for us writers."

　

Shuang Xuetao is writing her next novel. "It’s not that long, and writing short will have a staged sense of accomplishment." What topics to write, what new types to try, and when it will be completed. "Not necessarily, I am not very planned every time."

　　Under the background of large-scale shrinking of personal housing loans, business loans and consumer loans became the main growth force of personal loans of listed banks in the first half of the year.

　　According to Wind statistics, in the first half of this year, the balance of operating loans of 13 listed banks achieved double-digit growth compared with the beginning of the year, and the balance of consumer loans of 21 banks achieved double-digit growth compared with the beginning of the year. Among them, the balance of consumer loans of Chengdu Bank in the first half of the year increased by 388.06% compared with the beginning of the year.

　　With the recovery of consumption in the post-epidemic era, banks have seized the "golden period" to promote consumption, and launched round after round of interest rate preferential activities with red envelopes, coupons and discount coupons as selling points, and interest rates have "rolled out" to a new low.

　　Business loans and consumer loans increased substantially.

　　Personal housing loans, personal consumption loans, personal business loans and credit card overdrafts are the main components of personal loans of banks. In the first half of this year, personal housing loans shrank in a large area, and the total amount of personal housing loans of 42 listed banks decreased by 0.36% compared with the beginning of the year, of which the mortgage scale of 24 banks declined. However, business loans and consumer loans show a trend of substantial growth.

　　At the press conference of the State Council Office held on July 14th, Ruan Jianhong, spokesman of the People’s Bank of China and director of the Department of Investigation and Statistics, introduced that household loans increased by 2.80 trillion yuan in the first half of the year, an increase of 572.3 billion yuan year-on-year. The main reason for the increase in household loans is the increase in personal business loans and short-term consumer loans.

　　Among them, in the first half of the year, personal business loans increased by 2.3 trillion yuan, an increase of 759.3 billion yuan over the same period of last year; Personal short-term consumer loans increased by 300.9 billion yuan, an increase of 401.9 billion yuan.

　　According to statistics from Wind, CBN: Among 42 listed banks, 35 banks disclosed operating loan data. As of June 30, the balance of operating loans of 35 banks totaled 6.69 trillion yuan, up 15.55% from the beginning of the year, and the growth rate increased by 3 percentage points compared with the same period of the previous year, with a net increase of nearly 900 billion yuan. Among them, the balance of operating loans of 13 banks achieved double-digit growth compared with the beginning of the year.

　　Among the 42 listed banks, 37 banks disclosed the balance of consumer loans. As of June 30, the balance of consumer loans of 37 banks totaled 37.61 trillion yuan, a substantial increase of 27.17% compared with the beginning of the year, with a net increase of over 8 trillion yuan, while the growth rate in the same period last year was only 10.32%. Among them, the balance of consumer loans of 21 banks achieved double-digit growth compared with the beginning of the year.

　　In the same period, the loan balance of 42 listed banks totaled 156.73 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.98% over the beginning of the year; Among them, the balance of personal loans totaled 58.72 trillion yuan, an increase of only 3.1% over the beginning of the year.

　　Obviously, the growth rate of business loans and consumer loans is much higher than the overall growth rate of personal loans.

　　The growth rate of state-owned banks is obvious

　　Among these listed banks that disclose data, the growth rate of state-owned banks is particularly obvious.

　　For example, ICBC seized the favorable opportunity of economic recovery and consumption stabilization in the first half of the year, and continued to strengthen the marketing and promotion of key products such as home loan portfolio loan, e-loan quick loan and e-loan financing. In the first half of the year, its personal consumption and operating loans increased by over 280 billion yuan, an increase of 146.5 billion yuan year-on-year. Among them, as of June 30, the balance of ICBC’s personal business loans was 1,189.042 billion yuan, an increase of 27.85% over the beginning of the year, ranking first in the growth rate; The balance of consumer loans was 262.397 billion yuan, an increase of 11.95% over the beginning of the year.

　　In the first half of the year, the Agricultural Bank of China actively expanded new consumption scenarios, improved the availability and convenience of consumer finance, and increased the supply of consumer credit to meet the consumer finance needs of residents such as home improvement, electronic products, automobiles and cultural tourism. Continue to increase credit support for Pratt & Whitney customers in key areas such as wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering, resident service and freight logistics. Consumer loans totaled 228.7 billion yuan in the first half of the year, and personal business loans totaled over 490 billion yuan in the first half.

　　As of June 30, the balance of personal business loans of Agricultural Bank of China was 697.695 billion yuan, an increase of 20.98% compared with the beginning of the year, and its proportion in personal loans increased by 1.1 percentage points. The balance of consumer loans was 261.46 billion yuan, an increase of 34.95% over the beginning of the year.

　　The balance of inclusive small and micro enterprise loans and personal consumption loans of Bank of Communications increased by 19% and 39% respectively compared with the end of last year, and the proportion also continued to increase.

　　In addition, as of June 30, the balance of personal consumption loans of China Construction Bank was 368.802 billion yuan, an increase of 73.359 billion yuan or 24.83% compared with the beginning of the year. The balance of personal business loans was 608.865 billion yuan, an increase of 193.521 billion yuan compared with the beginning of the year, with an increase rate of 46.59%, ranking first among 35 banks. In the annual report, China Construction Bank said that its personal business loans launched new versions of fist products such as "merchant cloud loan" and "business leaf cloud loan", creating a "second track". Personal consumption loans adhere to innovation, meet the reasonable consumption financing needs of residents, and promote the development of the consumer market.

　　Among the stock banks, the balance of retail micro-loans of China Merchants Bank was 709.306 billion yuan, up by 12.65% compared with the beginning of the year, and the balance of consumer loans was 272.351 billion yuan, up by 34.68% compared with the beginning of the year. The operating loan of CITIC Bank increased by 13.11% and the balance of consumer loan increased by 10.61% compared with the beginning of the year.

　　Among the regional banks, Chengdu Bank has achieved substantial growth in operating loans and consumer loans, in which the balance of operating loans increased by 33.03% and the balance of consumer loans increased by 388.06% compared with the beginning of the year. In the same period, the personal mortgage of Chengdu Bank only increased by 3%, and the credit card overdraft dropped by 44.11%.

　　The operating loans and consumer loans of Sunong Bank also increased significantly. In the first half of the year, the personal loans of Sunong Bank increased by only 6.03% compared with the beginning of the year, among which the personal business loans increased by 8.37% compared with the beginning of the year and 29.6% compared with the same period of last year. Personal consumption loans increased by 27.2% compared with the beginning of the year and 21.8% compared with the same period of last year. Personal business loans and personal consumption loans contributed 10.8% and 8.9% of the net new loans respectively.

　　Interest rate "rolled out" to a new low

　　In the context of consumer recovery, consumer loans and business loans have become the starting points for banks to sprint the scale of individual loans. With the two downward adjustments of LPR during the year, the cost of micro-credit loans such as consumer loans continued to decline.

　　On July 31st, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "Measures on Restoring and Expanding Consumption". In terms of optimizing the consumption environment, it is proposed to pay more attention to the real consumption behavior, strengthen the supervision of the use and flow of consumer credit, and promote the reasonable increase of consumer credit.

　　According to the data monitored by Rong 360 Digital Technology Research Institute, in July 2023, the average interest rate of national bank consumer loans was 3.57%, down 79BP year-on-year. Among them, the average minimum executable interest rate of state-owned banks’ consumer loans is 3.58%, and the average minimum executable interest rate of stock banks’ consumer loans is 3.56%. This is the first time that the average interest rate of stock banks’ consumer loans is lower than that of state-owned banks.

　　In this consumer loan price war, stock banks are more radical.

　　For example, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank recently released the "Pushan Loan Monthly Enjoy" preferential welfare release activity. According to the content of the activity, from September 1 to 30, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank launched a 3.2% interest rate coupon and a 7.5% discount interest rate coupon.

　　The annualized interest rate (simple interest) of China Merchants Bank is as low as 3.5% for business loan products of small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households. Recently, China Merchants Bank also launched an activity to draw interest coupons, with a maximum discount of 1,888 yuan.

　　In addition to national banks, city commercial banks and rural commercial banks, which are active in the field of personal loans, have also given very "sincere" prices. For example, Bank of Ningbo’s "Easy Loan" claims that you can get a loan if you have a house, with a maximum loan amount of 10 million yuan and an interest rate of only 2.98%. If two people go on a trip, each person can get an extra coupon of 888 yuan. Zijin Rural Commercial Bank launched the "Zijin e-loan" consumer loan interest rate preferential activity for citizens aged 23-60 in Nanjing, with the maximum loan amount of 300,000 yuan and the annualized interest rate (simple interest) as low as 3.78%. The "Golden Rice Consumption E Loan" launched by Guangzhou Rural Commercial Bank has an annualized interest rate (simple interest) as low as 3.6%, a maximum amount of 1 million yuan and a maximum term of 10 years.

Guangzhou has stepped up the introduction of a three-year action plan for the professional wholesale market, and each professional wholesale market has its own tricks to upgrade.

Guangzhou light textile transaction yuan

Guangzhou UUS Jiulong international fashion city
The traditional three-spot (on-site, cash, spot) wholesale market next to the railway station has turned into an exhibition and trade complex featuring Korean costumes. Shopkeepers from South Korea bluntly say that the environment is comparable to the Dongdaemun in Seoul; The old factory building in the textile business circle of CUHK has been upgraded to a creative valley for fashion designers, where the former stall owner learned the value of being a brand …
Guangzhou, which has 713 professional wholesale markets, has achieved positive results in recent years through policy planning guidance, comprehensive rectification, financial support and business model innovation, promoting market transformation and upgrading. At present, Guangzhou is stepping up the introduction of a three-year action plan for the professional wholesale market, promoting the construction of an international business center and realizing the new vitality of the old city.
Status:
The annual transaction volume exceeds one trillion.
Downward pressure is large.
As an important part of Guangzhou’s commerce and trade industry, Guangzhou’s professional wholesale market has a large scale and many kinds of goods. According to statistics, in 2018, there were 713 professional markets in the city, with more than 800,000 market merchants, and the total annual transaction volume of the market exceeded one trillion yuan.
Looking back on the development process, Guangzhou’s professional market started in the early 1980s, and most of them spontaneously formed in response to market demand. Among them, there are 657 single specialized markets in Yuexiu District, Liwan District, Baiyun District, Haizhu District and Tianhe District, accounting for about 92% of the city.
In terms of commodity categories,Guangzhou professional market has strong industry influence and radiation in the fields of textile and clothing, footwear, leather and leather goods, aquatic products, etc., and has formed wholesale market parks such as Zhongda cloth, Liuhua mineral spring clothing, Zhanxi Road footwear, Shiling leather, Sanyuanli leather goods and Xintang cowboy clothing. However, while the specialized wholesale market is gathering and developing, there is also the problem that the market is too densely distributed in the central city, which puts great pressure on the city’s environment, health, traffic and safety.
The relevant staff of the Municipal Bureau of Commerce said: "In recent years, due to the impact of the overall economic environment and the impact of new formats such as e-commerce, the wholesale market is under greater downward pressure. In this context, accelerating market transformation and upgrading has become an important issue that the government, enterprises and associations need to solve. "
Action:
Real money supports transformation
Organize merchants to appear in the Canton Fair.
Government departments have accelerated the transformation and upgrading of the professional wholesale market by strengthening planning guidelines and establishing industry models. At the planning level, in recent years, Guangzhou has compiled the industrial logistics development plan, the professional market layout plan and the vegetable basket product wholesale market layout plan, and issued the implementation opinions to promote the transformation and upgrading of the professional wholesale market. Focusing on the goal of building an international business center, with specialization, internationalization and modernization as the guide, we will actively integrate market resources, enhance service functions, strengthen industrial docking, and implement the upgrading and transformation of traditional professional wholesale markets.
"Under the new situation of the Internet economy, the traditional professional wholesale market must be transformed and transferred." The relevant staff of the Municipal Bureau of Commerce said that their approach is to set a benchmark.Leading the formulation and introduction of evaluation and management measures for the transformation and upgrading of the wholesale market, creating a number of demonstration markets such as Baima Clothing Market, Buyun Tiandi Footwear Market and Hai Yin Photographic Equipment City, and emerging a number of international procurement center clusters such as Liuhua Clothing and Zhanxi Shoes City, which have developed from single markets to parks.
For the wholesale market upgrade, the government has invested real money to support it. Guangzhou revised the management measures of business development funds to support the transformation and upgrading projects of professional wholesale markets. Take Guangzhou UUS Clothing City in Zhanxi Business Circle as an example. In 2018, it received a special support fund of 1 million yuan for the planning and construction of commercial outlets. For the market that has done well, the government has instructed the Guangzhou Professional Market Chamber of Commerce to carry out the innovation and creation of the industry business model for four consecutive years, and organize publicity, promotion and exchange and learning in the industry.
The traditional professional wholesale market is mainly for domestic sales, and there is a huge market for China goods with good quality and low price abroad. The relevant staff of the Municipal Bureau of Commerce said that in order to promote the integration of domestic and foreign trade, the Canton Fair held twice a year in spring and autumn was used to organize overseas buyers to negotiate and connect with the markets of clothing, leather goods, shoes and hotel supplies within their jurisdiction, to help Baima Clothing Market and China-Hong Kong Leather City organize merchants to participate in the Canton Fair, expand the export market, and let them collectively display their design strength and brand image.
Old wholesale market zhuanxiang shopping mall
At the district level, how to promote business model innovation? Yuexiu, Haizhu, Baiyun and other districts have made their own unique moves, realizing the industrial upgrading, structural optimization and format transformation of the professional wholesale market, and making the urban environment cleaner, neater, safer and more orderly.
Yuexiu District piloted the construction of Guangzhou professional market public service platform, guided the application of traditional wholesale market, and connected with e-commerce logistics enterprises such as Billing Easy and Kaixiang Logistics to develop the "online+offline" model. Haizhu District has successfully transformed Tianxiong cloth market into a high-end commercial complex and turned South China Auto Trade Plaza into a venture capital town in Guangzhou. Anhua Group of Baiyun District invested in the construction of Anhuahui, a 300,000-square-meter smart home life experience shopping center, to guide the surrounding traditional decorative home market businesses to enter.
As for the relief and rectification, in recent years, all districts and departments have taken key markets in key areas as breakthroughs, and started from traffic congestion, fire safety, illegal rectification of "changing residence to warehouse, changing residence to business" and illegal construction and governance, and promoted the relief of traditional wholesale markets by classification. For example, Yuexiu District closed the wholesale markets of second-hand electrical appliances in Xintao Street and toys in Yijingyuan according to law, effectively cleaning up and rectifying illegal storage places in fruit and vegetable gardens and Dexinge.
interview
UUS Jiulong international fashion city
Dirty shoes city turned into a high-end exhibition and trade complex.
Located in Zhanxi business district, Guangzhou UUS Kowloon International Fashion City (hereinafter referred to as "Guangzhou UUS") was formerly known as Kowloon Hotel (Shoes City). Previously, the indoor environment of the shoe city was dirty, and there were serious hidden dangers in commercial infrastructure such as commercial moving lines, lighting, and three-dimensional transportation, which was the key rectification object of fire safety in cities and districts. Shoe wholesale operated by Shoe City is mainly imitation goods, and it has been exposed by the media for many times to sell fake and shoddy products. Its business has gone from bad to worse, and its hardware environment and commodity positioning are seriously out of line with the current market demand.
Knowing the situation of Jiulong Hotel (Shoes City), Yuexiu District Bureau of Commerce and local streets found the market sponsor, explained the supporting policies, and guided enterprises to carry out market research and reposition. After extensive investigation, the market promoter, in conjunction with U: US Fashion Mall in Dongdaemun, South Korea, integrated Chinese and Korean fashion designer brands around the positioning of "internationalization of quality, platform exhibition and trade, and promotion of networking", and gradually built them into a modern exhibition-trade commercial complex of high-end clothing.
District Junning, co-general manager of Guangzhou UUS, told reporters that he is actively docking the new platform for network promotion, opening the live broadcast room in online celebrity, creating the clothing marketing of "online celebrity Store", exploring new formats, strengthening the clothing exhibition and trade function, and improving relevant supporting facilities to enhance the business environment in the venue: "In 2017, there were more than 400 articles about Guangzhou UUS on Little Red Book, and now there are more than 10,000 articles, many of which are online.
District Junning told reporters that the performance and popularity of Guangzhou UUS, which combines the pattern of the commercial market and the sales model of the wholesale market, are constantly rising: "The sales volume and the number of merchants stationed in Guangzhou are increasing day by day. Compared with 2017, the sales volume in 2018 is five times higher, and that in 2019 is 10 times higher than the same period in 2017." He said that as more and more "online celebrity stores" are born here, many merchants hope to settle in: "These merchants who are interested in settling in are all waiting in line to register, and we mainly value the development ability and design ability of the settled merchants. In UUS, Guangzhou,One third of the shops are Korean merchants, and the rest are local original brands, many of which are suppliers of chain brands, and the quality is guaranteed. "
Korean shopkeeper: The environment is very close to the similar market in Seoul.
MonaHolic, a women’s clothing store located on the fourth floor of UUS in Guangzhou, is about 30 to 40 square meters. It is clean and bright, and the window displaying fashion has a sense of design. Miss Jin, a shopkeeper from South Korea, told the reporter that compared with other wholesale markets, the operation minister of Guangzhou UUS is a Korean, and Korean merchants stationed here can communicate at any time if they have problems.
More importantly, Korean merchants aiming at the China market can bring more comfortable consumption experience to their customers after they settle in UUS. Miss Jin said that Guangzhou UUS is very close to apMPlace, a well-known clothing wholesale market in Dongdaemun, Seoul: "We only entered Guangzhou in China, and many guests who have been to the store have reported that compared with other wholesale markets, the shopping experience here is better and the environment is much better."
Peach, the owner of another local original brand clothing store, told reporters that he chose to settle in UUS, Guangzhou, two years ago because the shopping mall would consider the business. "The mall helps us to promote on Tik Tok and WeChat WeChat official account, and also provides catwalk activities for our fashion show. Our performance is rising every day, and the flow of people to the store is increasing. " Miss Jin also expressed the hope that the shopping mall can increase publicity and let more people know about Guangzhou UUS.
Guangzhou light textile transaction yuan
More than 3,000 designers gather in the Creative Valley of Old Factory Transformation.
Founded in 2012, Guangzhou Textile Trade Park (hereinafter referred to as the "Park") is located at No.82, Xingang West Road, at the core of Zhongda Textile Business Circle, covering an area of 150,000 square meters, with a total construction area of nearly 300,000 square meters. It is a comprehensive fashion innovation industrial park based on the exhibition and trade of textile and clothing products, with the development engine of fabric research and development, creative clothing design and industrial supporting services.
The plot where the park is located used to be the production workshops of eight machinery manufacturing enterprises, such as South China Sewing Machine Factory and Wuyang-Honda Motorcycle Factory. Under the policy opportunity of "returning two into three" and "three old" transformation in Guangzhou, Guangzhou United Trading Park Management and Investment Co., Ltd. has invested more than 1 billion yuan to transform and rebuild the original old workshops. Today, more than 4,000 exhibition halls have been built, and six functional blocks have been built, including exhibition and trade, creative design, fashion release, electronic trading of bulk commodities, inspection and testing, and financial services.
At present, the occupancy rate of the park is 93%, with more than 2,000 enterprises and merchants stationed, which has driven more than 50,000 people to achieve employment. By joining hands with Guangdong Garment and Apparel Industry Association and Guangdong Fashion Designers Association, we will jointly build the Creative Valley of 82 designers in Xingang, introduce design institutions, design talents and domestic and foreign clothing brands, and encourage designers to open studios. According to statistics, there are more than 3,000 domestic and foreign fashion designers in the park, forming a large-scale designer group. More than 50% of the merchants stationed in the park have the strength of innovative research and development of fabrics and creative design of clothing.
Merchants: from small stalls to large platforms, build brand awareness here.
In Guangzhou Shijiajie, an innovative service platform that incubates the fashion industry, Wu Chulian, a merchant who has settled in the park for more than 7 years, told reporters that the park has provided great help to merchants, and the biggest change lies in the mode change from the original stall operation to the brand concept: "I used to run a stall clothing store, which was limited to a small market, where I could integrate external resources and professional testing and other supporting institutions. From here, I gradually learned about the concept of brand docking.
Bian Huanhuan, a representative of the designer, said that since entering the park, he has been exposed to more fabric resources including front-end industries, which can serve the brand more accurately: "In choosing fabrics, it saves a lot of time and costs, and greatly improves the efficiency of resource integration. Compared with a few suppliers that I have mastered in the past, the resource pool is now larger, so that it can better match the market. "
According to reports, the park also cooperates with istituto carlo secoli, a world-renowned fashion design institute, to provide training for volunteer students and practitioners in fashion design and pattern making techniques that are in line with international standards, and to nurture more future designers.
plan
Introduce transformation and reconciliation
Three-year action plan
The Municipal Bureau of Commerce said that this year, the commercial department actively implemented the nine key work arrangements of the Municipal Party Committee, and took the lead in formulating the "Three-year Action Plan for the Transformation and Relief of Guangzhou Professional Wholesale Market" according to the latest needs of market transformation and development.Has been submitted to the municipal government executive meeting for consideration. In the next step, Guangzhou will adhere to the combination of industrial optimization and social governance, comprehensive promotion and key breakthroughs, focusing on the combination of current and long-term planning, and pay close attention to the introduction of a three-year action plan.
While strictly controlling the increment of the professional wholesale market, we will strengthen overall coordination and departmental linkage, classify and deal with it according to five ways: "transformation and upgrading, transfer to business development, demolition and closure, relocation and settlement, and standardization and rectification", and implement "one game, one policy" to promote the transformation and settlement of the professional wholesale market, promote the high-quality development of the professional wholesale market in the city, provide strong support for promoting the construction of an international business center, and make positive contributions to realizing the new vitality of the old city.