Notice on further optimizing the prevention and control measures of epidemic situation in COVID-19 and doing a good job in prevention and control scientifically and accurately

According to the news of "Healthy China" WeChat WeChat official account on November 11th, the State Council should issue the Notice on Further Optimizing the Prevention and Control Measures of COVID-19 Epidemic scientifically and accurately to the Comprehensive Group of novel coronavirus Epidemic Prevention and Control Mechanism, with the details as follows.

Notice on further optimizing the prevention and control measures of epidemic situation in COVID-19 and doing a good job in prevention and control scientifically and accurately

No.101 [2022] of Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism

All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps should respond to the joint prevention and control mechanism of novel coronavirus epidemic (leading group and headquarters), and the State Council should respond to the members of the joint prevention and control mechanism of novel coronavirus epidemic:

Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, China has adhered to the people first, life first, external defense input, internal defense rebound, dynamic zero-clearing and unshakable, optimized and improved prevention and control measures according to the situation, actively responded to the impact of multiple global epidemics, protected people’s life safety and health to the greatest extent, and achieved significant positive results in overall epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development. On November 10th, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) held a meeting to listen to the report on epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, and to study and deploy 20 measures to further optimize the prevention and control work. In order to implement the spirit of the The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) Conference and do a good job in the implementation of epidemic prevention and control and optimization adjustment measures, the relevant work is hereby notified as follows:

First, improve the political position and do a good job in epidemic prevention and control scientifically and accurately.

At present, Covid-19 continues to mutate, the global epidemic situation is still in an epidemic situation, and new domestic epidemics are constantly emerging. China is a country with a large population, with a large number of vulnerable people, unbalanced regional development and insufficient medical resources, and the epidemic situation in some areas still has a certain scale. Affected by virus variation and climatic factors in winter and spring, the spread and scale of the epidemic may be further expanded, and the situation of prevention and control is still severe and complicated. It is necessary to maintain strategic strength and do a good job in prevention and control of the epidemic scientifically and accurately. It is necessary to adapt to the rapid spread of the virus, take more resolute and decisive measures to curb the spread of the epidemic as soon as possible, and concentrate on fighting the epidemic annihilation war in key areas. All localities and departments should resolutely unify their thoughts and actions with the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, unswervingly adhere to the people first and life first, unswervingly implement the general strategy of "importing foreign defense and preventing internal rebound", unswervingly implement the general policy of "dynamically clearing", and effectively coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development in accordance with the requirements of preventing the epidemic, stabilizing the economy and ensuring safe development. It is necessary to further improve the political stance, fully understand that optimizing and adjusting prevention and control measures is not to relax prevention and control, let alone to "lie flat", but to adapt to the new situation of epidemic prevention and control and the new characteristics of Covid-19’s mutation, adhere to the established prevention and control strategies and policies, further enhance the scientific and accurate prevention and control, and protect people’s life safety and health to the greatest extent.Minimize the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development, and implement the spirit of the 20 th Party Congress with practical actions.

Second, implement the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and actively and steadily optimize and adjust the prevention and control measures

The CPC Central Committee has made important arrangements and put forward clear requirements for the 20 measures to further optimize the prevention and control work, and all localities and departments should put all the optimization measures in place to the letter.

(1)For close contacts, the management measures of "7-day centralized isolation +3-day home health monitoring" will be adjusted to "5-day centralized isolation +3-day home isolation", during which they will be managed with codes and not allowed to go out.Nucleic acid detection was carried out on the first, second, third and fifth days of centralized isolation medical observation, and on the first and third days of home isolation medical observation.

(two) timely and accurately determine the close contact, no longer determine the close contact.

(3)Adjust the "7-day centralized isolation" of overflow personnel in high-risk areas to "7-day home isolation", and manage them with codes during the period, and they are not allowed to go out.On the 1st, 3rd, 5th and 7th day of home isolation, nucleic acid detection was conducted once each.

(4)Adjust the risk area from "high, medium and low" to "high and low" to minimize the number of control personnel.In principle, the areas where infected people live, work places and activities with frequent activities and high risk of epidemic spread are designated as high-risk areas. High-risk areas are generally designated by units and buildings, and may not be expanded at will.; Other areas of counties (cities, districts and banners) where high-risk areas are located are designated as low-risk areas. No new infections were found in the high-risk area for 5 consecutive days, and it was reduced to a low-risk area. High-risk areas that meet the conditions for unsealing should be unsealed in time.

(5)Employees in high-risk posts who have finished closed-loop operations are adjusted from "7-day centralized isolation or 7-day home isolation" to "5-day home health monitoring". During the period, they are assigned code management, and nucleic acid detection is carried out on the first, third and fifth days respectively, and they are not allowed to go out unless necessary.Do not go to crowded public places or take public transport if you really need to go out.

(six) in areas where there is no epidemic, nucleic acid testing shall be carried out for risk posts and key personnel in strict accordance with the scope determined in the ninth edition of the prevention and control plan, and the scope of nucleic acid testing shall not be expanded.Generally, nucleic acid testing for all employees is not carried out according to administrative regions.It is only carried out when the source of infection and transmission chain are unclear and the community transmission time is long. Formulate specific implementation measures to standardize nucleic acid detection, reiterate and refine relevant requirements,Correct unscientific practices such as "two inspections a day" and "three inspections a day".

(7)Cancel the fuse mechanism of inbound flights, and adjust the negative certificate of two nucleic acid tests within 48 hours before boarding to the negative certificate of one nucleic acid test within 48 hours before boarding.

(8)For important business personnel and sports groups entering the country, they will be transported to the closed-loop management area without isolation ("closed-loop bubble") in a "point-to-point" manner to carry out business, training, competitions and other activities. During this period, they will be assigned code management and cannot leave the management area.Chinese personnel need to complete the intensive immunization of Covid-19 vaccine before entering the management area, and take corresponding isolation management or health monitoring measures according to the risk after completing the work.

(9)It is clear that the positive criterion for entry personnel is that the Ct value of nucleic acid detection is < 35,The Ct value of nucleic acid detection is 35&mdash; 40% of the staff will be assessed for risk. If they are infected in the past, they will be "checked twice every three days" during the period of home isolation, and they will be assigned code management and will not be allowed to go out.

(10)For the entry personnel, the "7-day centralized isolation +3-day home health monitoring" will be adjusted to "5-day centralized isolation +3-day home isolation", during which they will be assigned code management and not allowed to go out.After the entry personnel are quarantined at the first entry point, the destination shall not be quarantined again. Nucleic acid detection was carried out on the first, second, third and fifth days of centralized isolation medical observation, and on the first and third days of home isolation medical observation.

(eleven) to strengthen the construction of medical resources. Formulate graded diagnosis and treatment plans, admission standards for infected people with different clinical severity, epidemic situations in various medical institutions and treatment plans for medical staff infection, and do a good job in training all medical staff. Do a good job in preparing hospital beds and critically ill beds, and increase the resources for treatment.

(twelve) to promote vaccination in Covid-19 in an orderly manner. Formulate a plan to accelerate vaccination, and accelerate the increase of vaccination coverage, especially for the elderly. Accelerate the development of monovalent or multivalent vaccines with broad-spectrum protection, and promote approval according to laws and regulations.

(thirteen) to speed up the treatment-related drug reserves in COVID-19. Do a good job of supply and reserve to meet the drug demand of patients, especially the treatment needs of severe high-risk and elderly patients. Pay attention to the unique advantages of traditional Chinese medicine and make a good reserve of effective traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions. Strengthen the reserve of first-aid drugs and medical equipment.

(fourteen) to strengthen the protection of key institutions and key groups. Find out the base of the elderly, patients with basic diseases, pregnant women, hemodialysis patients and other groups, and formulate health and safety protection programs. Optimize the management of places where vulnerable people are concentrated, such as nursing homes, psychiatric hospitals and welfare homes.

(fifteen) the implementation of the "four early" requirements, reduce the scale of the epidemic and disposal time. All localities should further improve the multi-channel monitoring and early warning and multi-point trigger mechanism of epidemic situation,Carry out "landing inspection" for migrant workers across provincesIf the infected person is found, report it in time according to law, do a good job in the management and control of risk personnel at the first time, strictly realize early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment, and avoid the expansion of the front line and the extension of time. Never wait and see and go its own way.

(sixteen) increase the "one size fits all", layers of overweight problem rectification efforts. Local party committees and governments should implement territorial responsibilities and strictly implement the unified national prevention and control policies.It is strictly forbidden to arbitrarily close schools, suspend classes, stop production, block traffic without approval, arbitrarily adopt "silent" management, arbitrarily seal and control, unseal for a long time, and stop clinics at will, and increase the intensity of notification and public exposure, and seriously pursue responsibility for those who cause serious consequences according to laws and regulations.Give full play to the role of special classes at all levels to rectify the problem of overweight at all levels, efficiently collect and transfer reporting clues, and urge local authorities to rectify in time. The Health and Wellness Commission, the CDC, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Transport and other departments in charge of various industries have strengthened supervision and guidance on the industry system, increased the exposure of typical cases, and effectively played a deterrent role.

(seventeen) to strengthen the service guarantee of the closed and isolated personnel. All localities should set up special classes for the guarantee of living materials, formulate and improve the market supply of daily necessities, closed community distribution, regional joint supply and other plans in a timely manner, and do a good job in storing important commodities for people’s livelihood. Comprehensively arrange the basic information of the resident population in the community, grasp the situation of key personnel such as empty nest elderly people living alone, children in distress, pregnant women and patients with basic diseases, and establish a list of key personnel and a list of needs during the epidemic. Optimize the terminal distribution in closed areas, clarify the special strength of living materials supply, draw a fixed receiving point in the community, and get through the "last meter" of distribution. Guide the community to establish a direct hotline with medical institutions and pharmacies, equip the community with a special car, and do a good job of service connection.Strictly implement the responsibility system for the first diagnosis and the emergency rescue system, and do not shirk and refuse the diagnosis for any reason to ensure the needs of residents for treatment and medication.Do a good job in psychological counseling for the people who are under quarantine control, increase care and help for special groups such as the elderly, the weak, the sick and the disabled, and solve the practical difficulties of the people.

(eighteen) optimize the campus epidemic prevention and control measures. Improve the coordination mechanism between schools and places, strengthen the emergency response guarantee of campus epidemic situation through joint prevention and control, give priority to the work of campus transshipment isolation, nucleic acid detection, flow tracing, environmental disinfection, and living materials guarantee, improve the emergency response capability of schools, and support schools to deal with the epidemic situation quickly. Schools in all localities should strictly implement the prevention and control measures of the state and education departments, resolutely implement the requirements of scientific and precise prevention and control, and must not increase control. The Ministry of Education and the provincial, prefectural and municipal education departments took the lead in setting up special work classes.One by one, we will investigate outstanding problems such as random closure of campus, too long closure time, long-term failure to carry out offline teaching, inability to keep up with living security, and inconsistent management and control requirements of teachers, students and employees’ families, and urge rectification to rectify the problems of poor prevention and control and excessive epidemic prevention.Education departments at all levels set up complaint platforms and hotlines to receive, transfer and respond in a timely manner, establish a "complaint-handling" mechanism, improve the feedback mechanism for rapid response to problems and solve problems, and promptly promote the solution of teachers and students’ urgent problems.

(nineteen) the implementation of enterprise and industrial park prevention and control measures. Local joint prevention and control mechanisms should set up special classes, find out the base of enterprises and industrial parks including private enterprises in the jurisdiction, and formulate epidemic prevention and control plans with "one enterprise, one policy" and "one park, one policy". Implement the main responsibility of epidemic prevention and control in enterprises and industrial parks, establish a full-time responsibility system for epidemic prevention and control from enterprises and park management to workshop teams and front-line employees, and refine the ledger of epidemic prevention and control in all links and processes. Strictly check the epidemic-related risks of returning personnel and confirm their health before returning to work. Strengthen the life, epidemic prevention and post preparation guarantee for employees in key positions and key processes, improve the management measures for third-party outsourcing personnel, and strictly manage the access of social personnel. During the outbreak, we should make every effort to ensure smooth logistics.It is not allowed to ask key enterprises that are related to the overall industrial chain and the people’s livelihood to stop production without authorization., implement the "white list" system.

(twenty) to do a good job of resolving the stranded personnel in an orderly manner. Where the epidemic occurs, it is necessary to define the risk area in time and accurately, and allow foreigners who are not in the high-risk area to leave after assessing the risk, so as to avoid detention and make good protection on the way back. Where there are many people stranded, it is necessary to formulate a special relief plan, strengthen information communication and cooperation between the starting point and the destination, and make safe arrangements on the premise of effectively preventing the spillover of the epidemic. Transportation, civil aviation, national railways and other units should actively give traffic capacity protection.The destination should enhance the overall awareness, not refuse to accept the return of stranded personnel, and implement the prevention and control measures for returnees as required, so as to avoid the spillover of the epidemic and not to increase the control..

Third, strengthen risk prevention and implement various measures to deal with potential risks.

All localities and departments should adhere to the bottom line thinking, highlight the problem orientation, do a good job in the orderly connection of the implementation of optimization and adjustment measures, grasp the key links, and do a good job in preventing and responding to relevant risks to ensure that the epidemic risk is generally controllable.

(1)About the control of risk personnel.All localities should strictly manage centralized isolation points to avoid cross-infection of isolation points. Instruct people with home isolation conditions to strictly implement the relevant requirements during the home isolation period. Once positive, carry out communication risk judgment and track and manage relevant risk personnel to prevent the epidemic from spilling over; Those who do not have the conditions for home isolation are still subject to centralized isolation. It is necessary to strengthen the closed-loop management and personal protection of employees in high-risk positions during operation to avoid infection during work. Instruct employees in high-risk positions to strictly implement relevant requirements during home health monitoring. Once positive, immediately carry out communication risk judgment and track and manage relevant risk personnel to prevent the epidemic from spilling over.

(2)On the delineation of risk areas.After the outbreak, all localities should designate high-risk areas in time and release them to the outside world. Generally, high-risk areas are defined by units and buildings, and the scope of high-risk areas can be appropriately expanded if the risk of epidemic spread is unclear or there is widespread community spread.

(3)Adjustment of external defense input measures.All localities should do a good job in centralized isolation resource reserves, standardize the setting of centralized isolation points and strictly implement management. Strengthen the standardized management of immigrants during the period of home isolation. Strictly implement the requirements of closed-loop management, personal protection, nucleic acid detection, etc. for internal and external personnel and Chinese personnel in the closed-loop management area without isolation ("closed-loop bubble") to prevent "ring breaking". The Ct value of nucleic acid detection is 35&mdash; 40% of the entry personnel will be further screened, and a nucleic acid test will be completed 24 hours later. If the Ct value of nucleic acid test is less than 35, they will be immediately transferred to designated hospitals or shelter hospitals for isolation treatment; For example, the Ct value of nucleic acid detection &ge; 35, generally infected in the past, during the period of home isolation, "three days and two inspections", code management, not allowed to go out.

Fourth, strengthen the organizational guarantee for the optimization and adjustment work

To implement the prevention and control measures of optimization and adjustment, we should focus on policy interpretation, training guidance and responsibility implementation, further unite the consensus of the whole society, avoid and eliminate the misunderstanding of the optimization and adjustment of measures, strengthen leadership and responsibility, and resolutely hold the bottom line that no large-scale epidemic will occur.

(1) Strengthen publicity, guidance and policy interpretation. Strengthen the interpretation of the optimization and adjustment policy, emphasize continuing to adhere to the general policy of China’s epidemic prevention and control strategy, and guide the whole society to fully understand the importance of adhering to the people first, life first, external defense input, internal defense rebound, and dynamic zero clearing, and fully understand that further optimization of prevention and control measures is to prevent and control more scientifically and accurately, and must not lead to misunderstanding of relaxing epidemic prevention and control, or even letting go and lying flat. It is not only scientific but also necessary to guide the objective understanding that the optimization and adjustment of China’s prevention and control policies and measures are based on the characteristics of virus variation, and strive for the understanding and support of the broad masses and grassroots frontline staff to build a solid foundation for group prevention and control. Strengthen public opinion monitoring and respond to the concerns of the masses in a timely manner.

(2) Strengthen work guidance and training at all levels. Departments in charge of various industries should earnestly shoulder their responsibilities, strengthen guidance on the optimization and adjustment work in this field, improve supporting policies, and urge the implementation of various measures. All localities should accurately grasp the essence of policies, make overall arrangements, refine specific work requirements, carry out in-depth training for prevention and control staff at all levels, and organize training to promote the work ability and level of local party committees and governments at all levels, joint prevention and control mechanisms at all levels, and grassroots prevention and control frontline.

(3) Strengthening organizational leadership and responsibility implementation. Local party committees and governments at all levels should be duty-bound and conscientious, and the main responsible comrades should personally grasp it, clarify the division of responsibilities, organize and implement it carefully in light of the actual situation, strengthen policy training, overall planning of strength and material security, vigorously and orderly promote the optimization and adjustment of prevention and control measures, and implement all tasks to the letter. We should fully understand the complexity, arduousness and repetitiveness of the anti-epidemic struggle, strengthen our responsibility, enhance our fighting skills, go deep into the grass-roots units and the front line, pay close attention to all aspects of epidemic prevention and control, do our best to ensure the people’s production and living services, effectively meet the basic needs of the people during the epidemic handling period, ensure basic livelihood services such as medical treatment, do our best to maintain normal production and living order, do a good job in ideological guidance and psychological counseling, and resolutely win the tough battle of normalized epidemic prevention and control. We must adhere to the bottom line thinking and highlight the problem orientation. We must not only oppose irresponsible attitude, but also oppose and overcome formalism and bureaucracy, resolutely correct simplification, "one size fits all" and layer-by-layer overweight, firmly grasp the measures of optimization and adjustment, effectively coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and reflect the good results of studying and implementing the spirit of the 20 th Party Congress with practical actions.

 The State Council responds to novel coronavirus.

Comprehensive group of epidemic prevention and control mechanism 

(Seal of National Health and Wellness Commission)

November 11, 2022

What are the b2c platforms for cross-border e-commerce in foreign trade? Top Ten B2C Cross-border E-commerce Rankings

What are the b2c platforms for cross-border e-commerce in foreign trade? Top Ten B2C Cross-border E-commerce Rankings

At present, there are two basic business models in cross-border electronic commerce: the first is B2B model, and the second is B2C model. The first mode: B2B mode, which is simply the trade mode between enterprises; The second mode, B2C mode, is the trade mode between enterprises and individuals (consumers). With the development of e-commerce, cross-border e-commerce B2C is also very popular. So, let’s talk more about the b2c platforms for cross-border e-commerce today. Top 10 B2C rankings of cross-border e-commerce (the following order does not represent the latest ranking, for reference only)

1. Amazon

Founded in 1995, Amazon has become the largest online retailer in the world, and Amazon and other vendors provide customers with millions of unique brand-new, refurbished and second-hand goods, such as books, movies, shoes, food, toys and so on. The main markets are in the United States and Canada, but there are independent stations in many countries. Wide customer coverage.

2.eBay

Ebay was founded in September 1995 in San Jose, California, USA. It is an online auction and shopping website that manages online shopping of goods. Millions of furniture, collectibles, computers and vehicles are published, sold and sold on eBay every day. EBay provides personalized shopping experience and seamless links between consumers and global products through mobile applications. Mainly for the C-end, the main markets are developed countries such as the United States and Europe.

3. AliExpress

AliExpress is mainly based on the Russian market. Moreover, the conditions for opening a shop are relatively simple and easy to operate, which is especially suitable for newcomers. AliExpress is also a retailer that Alibaba helps small and medium-sized enterprises to contact terminal wholesale, sell quickly in small batches and batches, expand profit margins, and comprehensively build a foreign trade online trading platform integrating order, payment and logistics. Overseas markets are concentrated in Russia, Brazil, the United States, Spain and Turkey. Many products that are allowed to be sold on Taobao will be banned from selling on AliExpress, such as diet pills. Therefore, sellers and friends need to fully understand before opening a store.

4.Wish

Wish merchant platform is a mobile trading platform. The main market of the platform is customers in Europe and America, and the wish platform is dominated by women. Wish platform strives to bring consumers a convenient shopping experience, and uses its own unique budget rules to accurately push merchants’ goods to customers, instead of passively relying on consumers’ search. In a sense, products are accompanied by active enthusiasm instead of passive waiting. The number of Wish users has exceeded 47 million. For small and medium-sized retailers, Wish has great potential in the future.

5.Joom

Joom is a brand-new fast-growing mobile shopping platform, mainly in Russia, which was launched in June 2016. Joom platform will not charge 5% to 15% commission according to the order amount. Orders need to be processed and delivered within two or three days. The loan time is 15 to 60 days, and the new seller’s loan time is 60 days.
6.Cdiscount

Cdiscount was established in 1998 at the turn of the 20th century and the 21st century. At present, there are 16 million registered buyers. According to incomplete statistics, the monthly independent visitors of cdiscount platform reach 11.175 million, far exceeding many large and medium-sized e-commerce platforms. Its product categories are not many, but most of them are necessities of life, and the market demand is rigid. It mainly includes daily necessities, food, electronic products, household appliances, baby products, bags, toys, homes and other products closely related to people’s lives.

7.Lazada

Founded in 2012, Lazada is the largest e-commerce platform in Southeast Asia. Its Chinese name is Lezanda, and its main target markets are six countries in Southeast Asia, namely, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam and the Philippines. The platform has more than 300 million SKUs, mainly engaged in 3C electronics, household goods, toys, fashion clothes, sports equipment and other products.

8.Shopee

Shopee platform is a mobile e-commerce platform from Singapore, which was launched in 2015. Its business service market scope is mainly Southeast Asia and Taiwan, China. There is no commission and no listing fee, which means there is no financial burden. However, sellers can choose native advertisements and buy paid advertisements according to their own wishes.

9.JD.id

Global Purchase in JD.COM is a new business in cross-border electronic commerce launched by JD.COM in 2015, aiming to provide users with better quality and more choices of overseas goods, so that you can buy all over the world without leaving home. Global Buyers in JD.COM promise to sell all 100% original overseas products and provide "genuine guarantee service". Once the global buyers are found to sell fake and non-original genuine goods, Global Buyers in JD.COM have the right to terminate the agreement with the merchants immediately and compensate the buyers.

10.Filmart

Filmart is a local e-commerce platform in India, but it is also developing its own brand strategy. For third-party sellers, it may also be verifying the market popularity of its products, which is popular and profitable. Maybe it will personally go to the battlefield in the future.

Related recommendations:What are the b2b platforms for cross-border e-commerce in foreign trade? Top Ten B2B Cross-border E-commerce "

Xingtu Lingyun speaks with strength, and autonomous SUVs can also play performance control

In the 150,000-class SUV market, independent brand models are often known for their high cost performance and rich configuration, but there are few masterpieces that can compete with joint venture brands in the core technology of "three major pieces", especially sports control. The appearance of Xingtu Lingyun undoubtedly broke this inherent impression, setting a new benchmark for independent brand SUVs with strong performance and a control experience comparable to luxury brands.

"Deep internal strength", shoulder-to-shoulder joint venture, Xingtu Lingyun’s performance should not be underestimated

Unlike some models that rely on "virtual label" parameters to attract attention, Xingtu Lingyun’s performance comes from its deep technical accumulation and unremitting pursuit of control.

Xingtu Lingyun is equipped with a 2.0TGDI engine independently developed by Chery Automobile. This engine applies a number of advanced technologies, such as Miller cycle, 350bar fuel injection system, dual independent control VVT, etc. The maximum power can reach 187kW (254Ps), and the peak torque is as high as 390N · m. This kind of power reserve can be said to be outstanding among models of the same level. The data is not intuitive? Let’s compare the first-line BBA:

The latest generation of Bosch 9.3 ESP body stabilization system comes standard with Xingtu Lingyun, which provides software and hardware support from the inside out to ensure that the owner has more peace of mind and freedom during driving. In addition, Lingyun is also equipped with four driving modes of economy, standard, sports and snow, which can be freely switched anytime, anywhere, and easily cope with various terrains. If you love off-road, Xingtu Lingyun’s four-wheel drive version is also an excellent choice, fully meeting the diverse needs of users for control pleasure and driving experience. Lingyun not only performs well in stability and reliability, but also provides a free and enjoyable experience of both urban and off-road driving, whether it is a trip to the suburbs or a trip to Sichuan and Tibet.

What’s more worth mentioning is that Xingtu Lingyun’s power output is not blindly pursuing "grumpy", but pays more attention to linearity and smoothness. In actual driving, whether it is city roads or highways, Xingtu Lingyun can provide abundant and linear power response, easily overtaking and juxtaposing, bringing a smooth and dripping driving experience.

Precise adjustment, solid chassis, enjoy the fun of German control

In addition to its strong power performance, Xingtu Lingyun also showed a very high standard in chassis adjustment.

The chassis of Xingtu Lingyun is adjusted by a professional team from Europe, and the overall style is sporty, but it does not lose comfort. The combination of front McPherson independent suspension and rear multi-link independent suspension, combined with carefully adjusted springs and shock absorbers, not only ensures the stability of the body, but also provides good road feeling feedback.

Lingyun enjoys a high reputation in the industry for its excellent handling performance and has won many awards. For example, Xingtu Lingyun has won the championship in the large SUV group in the CCPC professional station fuel car for three consecutive years, and has successfully completed extreme challenges such as climbing to the top of the 37.1 ° Winter Olympic Games snow ruyi, cliff extreme braking, and car pulling the plane to take off. In the Dcar acceleration evaluation project, Xingtu Lingyun easily defeated Geely Xingyue L’s 8.32 seconds and BMW X3’s 9.33 seconds with zero hundred acceleration and measured 7.29 seconds, fully demonstrating the high-performance nature of the track-level SUV.

In actual driving, Xingtu Lingyun’s steering feels accurate, the direction is clear, and the body follows well, giving people a driving feeling of integration between people and cars. Even in the face of continuous corners, Xingtu Lingyun can firmly maintain the body posture, showing a solid chassis foundation.

Both practical and rich in configuration, Xingtu Lingyun is not a "partial student"

In addition to its outstanding performance and handling, Xingtu Lingyun is also comparable in terms of space, configuration, and comfort. It is an SUV model with a very balanced comprehensive strength.

Xingtu Lingyun’s body size reaches 4780/1885/1677mm, and the wheelbase is 2800mm, which provides a spacious ride space in the car. At the same time, Xingtu Lingyun is also equipped with a panoramic sunroof, electric seats, automatic air conditioning, vehicle interconnection system and other rich configurations, providing drivers with a comfortable and convenient car experience.

The appearance of Xingtu Lingyun broke people’s traditional perception of self-owned brand SUVs, proving that self-owned brand models can also have good performance and handling performance. I believe that in the future, there will be more and more self-owned brand models, like Xingtu Lingyun, to win market recognition with strength and help China’s auto industry continue to break through.

(Promotion)

Three flagship new cars, etc. Tengshi announced the new product planning for 2024.

  [car home Information] On February 1st, during Tengshi Automobile User Communication Day in 2024, Zhao Changjiang, General Manager and Chief Co-founder of Tengshi Automobile, said that Tengshi Automobile will surpass evolution in brand, product, technology and service in 2024. According to Tengshi’s previously announced product plan, Tengshi Automobile will launch eight new products within three years from 2023.

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  In 2023, Tengshi sold 127,840 vehicles and gained 150,000+users. As the flagship model of Tengshi Automobile, (|) became the fastest new energy luxury model to deliver the 100,000th production car in 2023, and successfully won the annual MPV sales title in the whole market. Up to now, Tengshi Direct Store has exceeded 370, covering over 135 cities. This year, Tengshi’s service outlets will continue to expand; User activities will also be more diverse. Tengshi Automobile will challenge the sales target of 200,000 vehicles in 2024, especially in the high-end MPV market segment, and Tengshi Automobile hopes to gain a market share of 20%-30%.

Tengshi Automobile Tengshi N7 2023 N-Sport Edition

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  On the route of intelligent driving, Tengshi N7 is equipped with the "Eye of God" high-order intelligent driving assistance system, including 33 sensors including two high-sensing, ultra-long-range and high-precision dual laser radars, and an intelligent driving chip with a computing power of 254TOPS. At the same time, it creates a "safe, comfortable and intelligent" three-intelligence integrated intelligent driving scheme by integrating intelligent cockpit and intelligent chassis cloud -A system. With the preview function and the landing of high-speed navigation, Tengshi N7 has become the "first intelligent echelon".

  In the technical scheme of intelligent driving, Tengshi did not take a purely visual route like Tesla. At present, Tengshi will still follow the underlying architecture with high-precision maps. Starting from the second half of this year, Tengshi will adopt the scheme of "light map". After all, high-precision maps are open and limited by regions, so based on 33 sensors and the "light map" mode, Tengshi intelligent driving can be quickly promoted.

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  In January 2024, Tengshi sent users the strongest OTA New Year gift package in history-60+ core functions of three-car one-time upgrade, covering three aspects: intelligent cockpit, intelligent driving and intelligent chassis, including the addition of high-speed NOA (high-speed navigation assisted driving) function, the addition of remote parking (RPA) function, and the optimization of automatic parking (APA) function experience.

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  2024 will be the "first year" for Tengshi Automobile to go to sea. In 2023, Tengshi successively appeared at Bangkok Auto Show, Munich International Auto Show and Tokyo Auto Show, and the overseas order price of Tengshi D9 was as high as 800,000. In 2024, Tengshi will first launch the right rudder version in China, Hong Kong and Macau, and continue to enter international markets such as Southeast Asia and Europe.

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  Standing at a brand-new starting point of 150,000+users, Tengshi Automobile will fully evolve in 2024, and realize vehicle intelligence on production vehicles. In terms of control, it will achieve a vehicle length of more than 5 meters and a turning diameter of less than 10 meters; In terms of safety, the elk test will break the world record with a score of nearly 90km/h, making the cart as easy to drive as the car.

Home of the car

Home of the car

  This year, Tengshi D9 and N7 will be fully upgraded intellectually, and Tengshi will also launch three flagship models, including the dual flagship sedan (for Porsche Panamera and Maibakh S-Class) to be launched in the first half of 2024, and the brand-new SUV Tengshi N9 to be released at the end of 2024.

Home of the car

Home of the car

  One of Tengshi’s flagship cars adopts the design of hunting car, which has considerable length and wheelbase, or is positioned as a large car. Judging from the spy photos exposed before, there is no net design on the whole front face, and the front of the car is low and streamlined. It is expected that its drag coefficient will reach a new height. The tail is a hunting suit shape, which is expected to have a large storage space in the trunk.

Home of the car

  On this User Communication Day, Tengshi Automobile specially prepared a sincere "Spring Festival Gift Package" worth 100 million yuan, including 100G audio-visual entertainment flow gift package, 22 free vehicle inspection services, hippocampus family photos, 20 million points and Tengshi LIFE Mall boutique discounts. (Text/car home zhang xiaodan)

Israel was exposed to the use of American white phosphorus bombs? Biden administration expressed "concern"

  BEIJING, Dec. 12 (Xinhua) According to Politico, on the 11th local time, John Kirby, strategic communication coordinator of the National Security Council of the White House, said that the Biden administration expressed "concern" about Israel’s previous use of white phosphorus bombs provided by the United States in Lebanon.

  According to reports, Kirby told reporters on the same day, "We are worried about these reports. We will ask questions to try to learn more. "

  Prior to Kirby’s remarks, Washington post reported on the 11th that in October, Israel bombed several areas on the Lebanese side of the temporary border between Lebanon and Israel, and used white phosphorus bombs in the attack.

  Image source: Washington post report screenshot

  At the time of the attack, a journalist from Washington post found fragments of three 155mm shells in a small village in the southern Lebanese border area. At least four houses in the village were burned and at least nine civilians were injured in the attack. According to the report, the marks on the ammunition fragments show that they were made in Louisiana and Arkansas in 1989 and 1992.

  Kirby also said on the same day that the white phosphorus bomb has "legitimate military use", which is used for lighting and generating smoke to hide actions. "Obviously, whenever we provide items like white phosphorus bombs to another army, we fully expect that these items will be used for legitimate purposes &hellip; &hellip; And in accordance with the law of armed conflict. "

  On the same day, Pentagon spokesman Pat Ryder said that since the outbreak of the new round of conflict between Palestine and Israel on October 7, the United States has not provided Israel with white phosphorus bombs.

  Asked whether Israel used white phosphorus bombs against Lebanon, Israeli Defense Minister galante said, "The IDF and the entire Israeli security agency have always acted in accordance with international law. This is the way we have acted in the past and in the future. "

Germany’s choice | A century of "political antiques" revived, and the changes in Germany behind the victory of the Social Democratic Party.

Caroline Eichhorn, a 27-year-old grassroots cadre, witnessed the magnificent turn of the German Social Democratic Party (SPD). "Less than a year ago, many people tried their best not to have anything to do with the Social Democratic Party, and they were all afraid of getting our’ political poison’." Caroline laughed at herself to The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) recently. "Now we can meet people from all walks of life and basically see smiling faces."

On September 27th, 2021, in Berlin, Germany, Scholz, leader of the Social Democratic Party and candidate for prime minister, accepted flowers. Pengpai image map

On the evening of September 26th, local time, the German Bundestag election ended, and the 16-year Merkel era was about to come to an end. The Social Democratic Party won a slight lead in the election.

Since joining the Social Democratic Party in 2016, Caroline has never seen such a "grand occasion": crowded local party departments, fresh young faces and relaxed expressions of party member people. These are long-lost sights, which seem to only appear in the history of the party. "For colleagues whose party age is similar to mine, everyone’s mood is similar. These days are a bit like a holiday." Caroline told The Paper.

Her words are not exaggerated in general, and the Social Democrats do have reason to rejoice. In the second half of Merkel’s period, this old-fashioned political party, which once represented the European social democratic movement, has almost been concluded by public opinion: if we search the media reports of the past few years, in addition to the German media themselves, the mainstream English media often rudely evaluate the Social Democratic Party as a "dying political antique".

After winning the election, public opinion was decisively reversed. The British "Guardian" even talked about the overall rise of the European Social Democratic Party after the German election. This old party, which was born in 1863, has a "second spring" for a time. Although its advantages are weak and the future of forming a cabinet is not clear, it has not prevented Caroline and her colleagues from entering the celebration mode.

"political antiques" turn over

When she first joined the Social Democratic Party, Caroline felt that she might be a minority among her peers. At that time, she had just finished the Erasmus exchange program in Rennes, a small town in western France, and returned to Mannheim to finish her last year of college.

"Why do you want to join such a doddering party? This is the question I was most often asked by my friends at that time. " Caroline recalled, "I was advised that if I have a sense of mission to environmental protection, I should not hesitate to join the Green Party with a bright future, and that is where future leaders gather; If I am obsessed with social justice, I can consider the Die Linke, which keeps refreshing my sense of existence. Why do you want to tie your personal future to the dying Social Democratic Party? "

The Social Democratic Party suffered a crushing defeat in the 2009 federal parliamentary election. In 2013, it won 25.7% of the votes, and the election rebounded slightly, but it was still firmly suppressed by the 41.5% of the votes of the Alliance Party. Shortly after Caroline joined in 2017, the Social Democratic Party won only 20% of the votes in the general election. It can be said that during the entire Merkel era, the Social Democratic Party was deeply in the shadow of the Coalition party.

Traditionally, the Social Democratic Party and the CDU are two major competitors in German politics. In Merkel’s current government, the Social Democratic Party and the Coalition Party (CDU/CSU) were in power together out of helplessness. However, this does not prevent Scholz, the candidate of the Social Democratic Party as prime minister, from portraying herself as some kind of successor to Merkel’s legacy in her campaign strategy.

Zheng Chunrong, director of the German Studies Center of Tongji University, told The Paper that Scholz just enjoyed the "ruling bonus" of Merkel’s government. As a member of the cabinet, he faced major challenges such as the epidemic together with Merkel. If voters think that Merkel’s government has any ruling achievements, it is also due to Scholz. In addition, the Social Democratic Party has long recommended Scholz, who is not even the leader of the Party, as the candidate for prime minister. No matter how low the polls were, the Social Democratic Party did not split and fight, which also helped Scholz to build his steady image.

For the sake of public relations, Scholz also imitated some behaviors of Merkel, such as the common diamond gesture. This was immediately dismissed by the German media as a poor imitation, and was also accused by Merkel herself. However, in addition to his superficial actions, the strategy of forcibly getting involved with Merkel did have a certain effect. After all, the Social Democratic Party has worked with Merkel for many years, and some Coalition party voters have less doubts and strangeness. They can abandon the Coalition party for change, but they will not give their votes to the Green Party or the radical left party for prudent reasons.

Scholz imitates Merkel’s gestures.

Unexpected votes

Caroline was very impressed by a voter who worked for Daimler. His name is Constantine and he works as an engineer in Daimler’s factory in Mannheim. Constantine is over 40 years old and has long been accustomed to the stability and comfort of Merkel’s era. In the past few elections, he voted for the CDU.

"When I visited him a few months ago, I thought it was just a routine, and he would definitely continue to vote for the CDU." Caroline said, "I didn’t expect him to catch me that day and ask a series of questions, from industrial policy to employee welfare to energy transformation, for an hour and a half." Caroline’s interviewee lives in a three-story villa with a small garden, which is furnished with a sense of design and has a corner dedicated to collecting various classic models of Daimler’s cars.

Constantine has been engaged in the development and improvement of fuel engines in the factory for many years. As the technical backbone of a century-old factory, he told Caroline that he can earn more than 5,000 euros a month, and he also has more than 40 days of paid holidays every year, and he can take his wife and three children to Australia, Iceland and Turkey for holidays abroad. Therefore, for Constantine, Daimler provides not only a job opportunity, but a lifelong career. But in the second half of Merkel’s era, he saw the outline of the crisis looming.

"Before showing his interest in the Social Democratic Party, Constantine told me his worries." Caroline recalled that the mainstream consensus in German society today is to phase out fossil fuels, and the differences between various parties are only a matter of timetable, not necessity. If the transformation must come, as a practitioner in the automobile industry, he hopes that the change will not be too radical, and that engineers and senior skilled workers can live under a government that pays attention to protecting the rights and interests of employees. "

Daimler factory in Mannheim in the 1920s.

Daimler company is not a wave in the tide of green energy transformation in Germany. According to The New York Times, Daimler didn’t release its first car that uses electricity completely until this year, and in order to conform to the industry trend, the company has set a grand plan to eliminate internal combustion engines in 2030. A senior engineer named Alexander hinted at the pessimism about the employment prospects in an interview with the US media. "An internal combustion engine needs 1,200 parts, and 200 is enough if electricity is used."

As Constantine told Caroline, all the major political parties in Germany, except the Choice Party, said that climate and energy transformation should be the priorities of the next government, and they all promised voters a timetable to achieve carbon neutrality. The center-left Social Democratic Party and the Coalition Party have been in power for many years, and like the CDU, they all advocate carbon neutrality by 2045 at the latest. In Germany, where green issues have swept public opinion, this is a relatively satisfactory formulation. In contrast, the Green Party calls for carbon neutrality within 20 years, and renewable energy will replace all fossil fuels and nuclear power generation by 2035, for which the sales of new internal combustion engines will be gradually stopped around 2030.

Like most of his colleagues, Constantine is a member of Daimler’s trade union. According to Deutsche Welle, most employees of Daimler have joined trade unions, and half of the company’s supervisory board are members of trade unions. In the eyes of those who admire "Made in Germany", strong trade unions, favorable treatment, stable security and sufficient vocational skills training opportunities have maintained the long-term loyalty of outstanding engineers and workers to the company.

It is not difficult to understand that Constantine, who is tired of the CDU, has few choices left. The Social Democratic Party is the only option that does not pursue too radical energy transformation, emphasizes the welfare protection of employees and brings its own "stable old party" color. The Social Democratic Party has been called the "guardian" of national economic security by the German media, and Scholz belongs to the slightly right wing of the party, which is closer to the economic line of former Chancellor Schroeder with a slightly neoliberal color.

"This is an unexpected ticket." After harvesting Constantine’s vote, Caroline commented, "To some extent, it is also the legacy left by Merkel to our Social Democratic Party."

Fragmentation and "Introversion to Germany"

Not only the Social Democratic Party, but also the Merkel era left an indelible mark on the entire German political arena. Since the parliamentary elections in 2017, there has been a further fragmentation of "the big party is not big and the small party is not small" in German politics. This election has not changed the overall situation. It is even more and more clear that the biggest winner of the election is not the Social Democratic Party, which won the most votes, but the small parties, the Liberal Democratic Party and the Green Party, which cannot be bypassed in forming a cabinet.

Following the development of the situation two days after the election, Caroline’s joy gradually faded. "How can there be an atmosphere in which the Liberal Democratic Party and the Green Party are really in power now?" Caroline said. This statement may be exaggerated, but it accurately reflects the reality that both the Social Democratic Party and the Coalition Party want from them.

On September 29th, Social Democratic Party Secretary-General Klinebel announced that negotiations on the formation of a cabinet would be officially started on October 3rd. Klinebel, Scholz and others will hold consultations with the leaders of the Liberal Democratic Party and the Green Party. The Social Democratic Party also said that there was "no plan B" for forming a cabinet, which meant that the Social Democratic Party would no longer form a cabinet with the Coalition party, and almost regarded the "traffic light" cabinet (Social Democratic Party, Green Party and Liberal Democratic Party) as the only option.

On the other hand, Sheila Schet, the prime minister candidate of the Coalition party and the leader of the Christian Democratic League, and Xizede, the leader of the Christian Social League, also announced on the same day that they had reached an agreement within the Coalition party and would strive for leadership to form a cabinet. They also sent letters to the leaders of the Liberal Democratic Party and the Green Party to congratulate the election results, in order to win the support of the two parties for the Coalition party’s cabinet formation plan.

As the fragmentation of political parties intensifies, the aging population in Germany is also accelerating: compared with the 2017 election, the gap between the number of middle-aged and elderly voters eligible to vote and young voters has further widened, and more than half of the voters are over 50 years old. This voter structure also affects the weight of the election results determined by grand issues such as climate change.

Although climate change has become one of the top topics of public concern in Germany in recent years, there are signs before the general election, and people’s interest in grand narrative may not be as high as public opinion expected.

According to Politico, a political news website, German voters’ general concern about climate reached its peak during the flood in July this year, but it failed to become the key to the direction of votes. Many voters have different opinions. According to a poll before voting, more than half of the voters claimed that environmental protection and climate change were the most important issues, but in fact, less than a quarter of them used them to decide the ownership of their votes.

According to an online survey conducted by German media "German Editorial Network" (RND) and research company YouGov, Germans aged 18-29 are most concerned about environmental issues (53% of respondents choose), while those aged 30-54 (63%) and those aged 55 and over (79%) are most concerned about pensions. In addition, half or more respondents aged 18 to 29 are concerned about health, pension and education.

Two weeks before the general election, polls showed that environmental climate and energy transformation surpassed the COVID-19 epidemic and became the most concerned topics for German voters. However, this unprecedented concern has not brought direct benefits to the Green Party, which holds high the climate banner. When the Green Party announced in April this year that it had elected 40-year-old Anna Lena Berber as the candidate for prime minister, it caused a heated discussion, and the support rate once rushed to the first place, but when the voting approached, Berber’s popularity had fallen back to the third place.

Another surprising thing is that European issues are almost ignored by all parties. Caroline, who studied European politics, admitted that she felt that European issues were "left out" in the process of contacting voters. First of all, many elderly voters are not very interested in this. "As an individual, the European issue is certainly not the most concerned thing, and I understand the voters." Caroline explained that a large number of elderly voters are first concerned about pensions and social security, and what they are looking for from the Social Democratic Party is more certainty than a revolutionary narrative of European integration.

On September 26th, 2021, local time, Berlin, Germany, after the election, candidates from all parties participated in the TV debate. Pengpai image map

This phenomenon has also been captured by the keen French media. To the great embarrassment of European neighbors, in the public TV debate, none of the candidates of the major parties systematically and comprehensively expounded their views on EU construction. The French media le figaro commented that this was very difficult to understand, because Germany, as one of the pillars of the EU, had many reasons to think carefully about where the EU would go in the future general election.

The French media commented with some regret that the German election paid too much attention to domestic issues. The German media "Sü ddeutsche Zeitung" also admitted that at such a crucial election campaign moment that all of Europe paid attention to Germany, the Germans "did not bother to cast a glance at Europe". Of course, there are factors that voters care more about daily life. But at a deeper level, le figaro commented that it also reflected that after the EU experienced many crises (debt, refugees and COVID-19), ordinary people realized that the nation-state was back, and the governments of member countries were often able to respond to crises more quickly than transnational institutions.

"My major in France is European studies. I still remember how this experience shaped me and my classmates into Europhile. Another reason for choosing the Social Democratic Party is that I believe in a more United Europe. " Caroline recalled in French, which is still fluent today, "With rich experience of studying and traveling in many countries, I returned to my hometown of Mannheim. It didn’t take long for me to find out that the imagination of politics in my student days may be a little too romantic. At that time, I had to talk to my classmates about the grand propositions of Britain’s Brexit and the EU’s climate response. In my hometown, I found that I still had to face daily necessities in politics. "

"Besides, after the baptism of the COVID-19 epidemic, the actual side of people’s mentality is also revealed. Perhaps it is not just myself that has changed. Compared with a few years ago, Germany seems to have become more introverted. " Caroline said.

(At the request of the interviewee, Caroline and Constantine are pseudonyms.)

Fang Zhouzi’s Discussion on the Criminal History of Thallium, the Deadly Poison of Zhu Lingan.

Recently, Zhu Lingthallium poisoning incidents have been heated up on the Internet. What kind of element is "thallium" and what kind of historical story is there? Fang Zhouzi published an article "The Legend of a Fatal Element" on Hexun.com’s personal blog on May 17th, telling us the criminal history of the deadly poison thallium.

Discovering new chemical elements was once the highest glory that chemists dreamed of. The British were far ahead in the list of new elements. During 1807 ~ 1808, David discovered or first isolated seven elements. But after more than 40 years, this glory was no longer missed by the British. More than a dozen newly discovered elements were discovered by Sweden, Germany, France, Denmark and Russia. The content of new elements in nature is becoming scarcer and scarcer, and it is becoming more and more difficult to find them.

In 1860, German Bunsen and Kirchhoff invented a new method to analyze the composition of matter &mdash; &mdash; Spectral analysis. The principle of this method is that a substance is heated at high temperature, dissociated into a gaseous state, and emitted light, which is decomposed into a spectrum composed of colored lines through a spectroscope. Different elements form different spectra. If new lines are found in the spectra, it means that new elements are found. In this way, Bunsen and Kirchhoff discovered cesium and rubidium successively.

Photo of Zhu Ling (taken in 1993)

Photo of Zhu Ling (taken in 1993)

Zhu Ling after illness.

Zhu Ling after illness.

At that time, crookes, an Englishman, turned to science journalism and edited Chemical News after finding nothing new elements. After learning about the discovery of Bunsen and Kirchhoff, crookes was re-inspired to find new elements. In March 1861, when crookes made a spectral analysis of the waste residue from a sulfuric acid plant, he found that a bright green line that had never been seen before flashed and disappeared. He is keenly aware that this may be a new element. Subsequent analysis confirmed this. He named this new element Thallium according to the color of the lines, which means "twig" in Greek and translated into thallium in Chinese. Crookes immediately published his findings, and then tried to separate this new element. However, he had too few raw materials, and only a little thallium was isolated for research in January 1862. He thought thallium was a heavy metal.

克鲁克斯不知道的是,在海峡彼岸,法国人拉米也在做同样的研究,也独立看到了那条亮绿色线条。但是拉米在5月份当地的一次学术会议上公布其发现时,克鲁克斯早已抢先公布了,所以拉米就沿用克鲁克斯的命名,称之为铊。与克鲁克斯不同的是,拉米手上有大量的原料可供分离。2星期后,他用电解法分离获得铊金属锭。

1862年5月1日,克鲁克斯应邀在伦敦世界博览会上展出他的发现,展品中除了一些铊盐,还有一粒粉末,标注“铊,一种新的金属元素”。当年6月,拉米带着铊锭从法国赶来参展。克鲁克斯和拉米碰头后,才知道拉米也独立发现了铊,而且比他更进一步获得了纯化的铊锭。而拉米则认为克鲁克斯展出的那一粒粉末根本就不是金属铊,而是铊的硫化物。两人自此起了争执。博览会组织者的一次失误让这次争执火上浇油。在获奖名单中,拉米作为铊的发现者获得奖牌,却没有克鲁克斯的名字。在克鲁克斯写信抗议后,组织者承认是编辑错误,在获奖者名单第二版中,把克鲁克斯也作为铊的发现者补进去。

Crookes thinks he is the discoverer of thallium, because he first saw the green lines of thallium, determined the elemental properties of thallium, and isolated thallium. Lamy admitted that he saw the green lines of thallium and determined the elemental properties of thallium independently later than crookes, but he first determined that thallium was a metal and really separated thallium for the first time. Lamy’s view is that only by separating the new element can it be truly discovered. Lamy also accused crookes of plagiarizing his viewpoint. Before that, crookes thought thallium was a metalloid, and only after meeting Lamy at the Expo did he know that thallium was a metal. Crookes denied plagiarizing Lamy’s views, because he didn’t know much French and Lamy didn’t know much English. How could he plagiarize when they met?

Crookes made use of his scientific media to publish a series of contributions to support himself. Other British journals have also published articles in support of crookes. British scientists are happy to support him for British honor. After all, this is the first time since David that the British have discovered new elements and compared him with David. Lamy can naturally make his own voice in the French media. Both sides are fighting for their own priority and the honor of the motherland, and they are quarrelling endlessly. Comparatively speaking, the British scientific community needs this priority more and supports crookes more. In June, 1863, nominated by Faraday and others, crookes was elected as a member of the Royal Society of England at an extremely fast speed, and his achievement was simply listed as "the discoverer of thallium". At this point, crookes became famous and no longer argued with Lamy.

Lamy experimented with thallium and found that thallium was very toxic. He once dissolved 5 grams of thallium sulfate in milk and found that it was enough to kill 2 hens, 6 ducks, 2 puppies and a bitch. Crookes doesn’t believe thallium is poisonous. He said that he had done experiments with thallium vapor for a long time and didn’t get sick because of it; He swallowed one or two thallium salts and found nothing wrong.

There is nothing to argue about on this issue. Thallium is toxic and highly toxic. Thallium sulfate is colorless, odorless and highly toxic, so it is very suitable to be used as rodenticide. Mice will not only die if they eat bait mixed with thallium sulfate, but also die if they eat the bodies of poisoned mice. Thallium sulfate has been widely used as a rodenticide in the world since the 1920s. But this rat poison can also kill people. In the early 1950s, thallium sulfate rat poison was even popular in Australia, and many cases occurred. In Sydney alone, hospitals treated 103 cases of thallium poisoning.

Poisoners like to use thallium for poisoning, because thallium is colorless and odorless, requires a small amount (about one gram can kill them), is not easy to be detected, and the symptoms (gastrointestinal reaction, hair loss, peripheral nerve disease, etc.) after poisoning are easily confused with other diseases, and it is difficult to diagnose. Thallium poisoning has therefore become a common theme in detective novels and movies. One of the most famous is pale horse published by agatha christie, a former pharmacist, in 1961. Because of its accurate description of thallium poisoning methods and symptoms, it was criticized as a poisoning textbook. There are indeed some thallium poisoning cases in which the criminals were inspired by reading pale horse. For example, in the thallium poisoning case in Florida in 1988, the police searched the suspect’s room and found a copy of pale horse. In three cases of thallium poisoning in Japan, whether you have read the pale horse or not was investigated as important evidence, especially in the case of the medical department of Tokyo University in 1991, and the witness’s testimony that the suspect had read the book was even regarded as important evidence.

Pale horse also played a positive role. In 1971, about 70 people developed strange diseases in a factory in Bowen, England, and 3 people died. A doctor who read "pale horse" realized that it might be thallium poisoning and contacted the police. It turned out that an employee who poisoned his family at the age of 14 threw thallium into tea for everyone to drink. In 1977, a 19-month-old baby was sent from Qatar to London for rescue because of a strange disease. A nurse who read "pale horse" suspected thallium poisoning. After testing thallium poisoning, she confirmed her suspicion. However, she was not poisoned, but ate rat poison containing thallium sulfate by mistake.

Thallium has its application value in medical treatment, chemical engineering, material engineering and other fields, but its reputation as a poison is so great that people think that it exists as a poison. In fact, due to the progress of diagnosis and medical technology, thallium is no longer a good poison. It usually takes two weeks or more from onset to death after thallium poisoning. If it can be diagnosed and detoxified in time, there will be almost no sequelae. What is needed is that doctors should have enough knowledge and vigilance against thallium poisoning.

Dream band Tiger recalled: Walking with Faye Wong was beaten, and the masterpiece "Dark Dream" was badly done.

This photo is probably the plot of countless people’s minds: Beijing Courtyard, with wine and stories, and the purest rock music of that era. But who are the others in this picture except Dou Wei and Faye Wong?

In fact, these people are the members of the dream band formed after Dou Wei left Black Panther band &mdash; &mdash; Guitarist Wu Ke, keyboard Bai Fanglin, Beth Chen Jin, drummer Yu Weimin and agent Chen Xiaohu (from right to left).

Chen Xiaohu, Tiger is Dou Wei’s friend for many years. This time, he was invited by Qi Youyi, a well-known music critic, to make a radio program of "Another Rock List". The short 50 minutes divided into two programs once again opened the door to the old interesting things in the Beijing rock circle in the 1990 s.

1. The acquaintance between Tiger mr. six and He Yong made him pick up the guitar.

Chen Xiaohu’s father and He Yong’s father He Yushan are peers. He and He Yong, Gu Saner, Liu Yuan, Zhang Ling and others are children living in that mysterious compound. After meeting He Yong at the "Music Teahouse" with the characteristics of the times, he began to play guitar and got to know many "wild children" who played rock at that time through him. According to all kinds of anecdotes he recalled, he and the famous musician Feng Mantian watched Cui Jian’s rehearsal outside the glass window of the rehearsal room of the Oriental Song and Dance Troupe.

2. I went to Shenyang to go to the acupuncture point with Faye Wong, and I was beaten because I wanted to resist the collective because of my unpaid wages.

Still because of He Yong, Chen Xiaohu and Faye Wong, He Yong, Luan Shu and others went to the northeast to "go to the cave", and the performances in those years were highly treated. Singers generally got an 200 yuan, and the band members were 50 each. Tiger said that Faye Wong was very good in those days, and everyone was surprised when he sang Teresa Teng. However, that trip to the cave was the first and last time for Faye Wong, and this experience was very sensational. Because the cave head deliberately defaulted on his salary, it was a very considerable sum of money. He Yong and Chen Xiaohu, who are only teenagers, bought watermelon knives and tried to rob the money, but they were caught by some "thugs" brought by the cave head. When they came back, the figures who used to be children came back to perform, and their faces were all colored.

3. The Dream Band rehearsed and ate eggplant for three months. Dou Wei’s obesity is related to fried cakes.

Tiger always called Dou Wei "Teacher Dou" or directly called "Dou". He recalled that the Dreaming Band rehearsed day and night for a new song for three months. During that time, everyone had four dishes and one soup, because Dou Wei loved to eat roasted eggplant and fried cakes, and everyone else followed him for three months. "Teacher Dou can eat at that time, and he can eat a catty when eating fried cakes!" Tiger recalled this laugh and was very happy. The host continued to ask Dou Wei when he began to gain weight. Tiger half-jokingly said that it basically started when Dou Wei was crazy about eating fried cakes.

When Zhang Peiren sold Dou Wei’s contract to Magic Rock, Dark Dream, which was painstakingly choreographed by Dream Band, was handed over to others for production. When talking about his views on this record, Tiger said without hesitation that the record was badly made. Maybe fans would think it was already very powerful, but compared with the version rehearsed by Dream Band in those years, it may be only 30% at most.

When Tiger mentioned Dark Dream, these words revealed his distress and disappointment. He hoped that young people today would not be confused by business, and the signing of the lead singer’s leaving the team would lead to the record recording being stupid. Perhaps this is one-sided, but after the commercial impact on mainland rock music, it did lose a batch of music that should have been better.

Demonstrations spread across 33 cities across the United States and many cities imposed curfews!

  In the past few days, the demonstrations triggered by the death of African-American men caused by violent law enforcement by American police have continued to escalate and spread to many places in the United States. According to American media statistics, demonstrations have taken place in more than 30 cities in more than 20 states.

  Demonstrations spread to 33 cities across the United States. More demonstrators were arrested in new york

  On the 30th local time, the demonstrations in new york entered the third day. On the same day, demonstrations broke out in Brooklyn, Manhattan, Bronx and Queens, new york, demanding that the white police who abused George Floyd be convicted.

  According to new york police, as of 18: 00 on the same day, the new york Police Department arrested a total of about 36 people. On the same day, the new york Police Department adjusted its strategy and dispatched a large number of police officers to prevent chaos.

  In Houston, protesters shouted slogans from downtown on the 29th local time and marched all the way to the city hall, demanding "an end to police brutality".According to the statistics of CNN, demonstrations broke out in 33 cities in the United States from the evening of 29th to 30th local time, involving 22 states and Washington, D.C..

  Demonstrators clashed with police near the White House.

  On the 30th local time, people in Washington continued to hold demonstrations to protest against the violent law enforcement incident of Minneapolis police. In the afternoon, some demonstrators came near the White House to shout slogans and clashed with police and secret service personnel. The reporter saw at the scene that a large area outside the North Gate of the White House was once closed.

  United states secret service issued a statement saying that six people had been arrested in the protests near the White House on the 29th and 30th. Demonstrators repeatedly tried to knock down the security fence, but no one crossed the White House fence. Some protesters were violent, attacking Secret Service agents with bricks and fireworks, resulting in injuries to many Secret Service personnel.

  Trump praised the secret service work

  Iranian Foreign Minister Zarif posted on social media on the 30th that "some people don’t take the lives of African-Americans as their lives", and the international community should have declared war on such racial discrimination long ago &mdash; &mdash; It is time to wage a global war against racial discrimination. The Iranian Foreign Ministry also issued a statement urging the U.S. government to "immediately stop its repression of the suffering American people."

  Producer Li Zhe

  Editor-in-Chief Wang Xingdong

  Reporter Yan Yin Yue Xu Dezhi Wang Fengzhi Shuguang Wang

The market supervision complaint telephone number will be unified to 12315 next year.

  (Reporter Lin Lishuang) Yesterday, official website, General Administration of Market Supervision, issued the Opinions of General Administration of Market Supervision on Integrating and Building 12315 Administrative Law Enforcement System to Better Serve Market Supervision and Law Enforcement. Before the end of 2020, the original complaint reporting hotlines for industry and commerce, quality inspection, food and drug, price and intellectual property rights, namely, 12315, 12365, 12331, 12358 and 12330, will be unified into 12315 hotline, and the market supervision complaint reporting service will be provided with one number of 12315.

  According to the deployment of opinions, by the end of 2020, a unified, authoritative and efficient 12315 administrative law enforcement system will be basically established.

  The integration and construction work is divided into two stages, with 2019 as the transition period, which mainly realizes "No.1 external, multi-line parallel, centralized answering, undertaking at all levels, and handling by departments according to their responsibilities"; Upgrade the national 12315 platform, and initially unify the entrance of market supervision complaints and reports; Based on the national 12315 platform, we develop and deploy the user terminal of the wiring staff, and realize the real-time collection and dynamic management of the 12315 hotline data on the national 12315 platform.

  In 2020, relying on the national 12315 platform, we will gradually improve the hotline and platform for receiving complaints and reports from market supervision departments, build a unified national 12315 administrative law enforcement system, realize the working mechanism of "No.1 external service, centralized management, facilitating the people and enterprises, and efficient law enforcement", and build a unified market supervision and law enforcement system to maintain a relaxed and convenient access environment, a fair and orderly competition environment, and a safe and secure consumption environment.