On April 30th, the Shanghai Stock Exchange officially issued nine supporting business rules, including the Rules for the Examination of Stock Issuance and Listing. The relevant person in charge of the Shanghai Stock Exchange answered the reporter’s questions on the formulation and revision of the rules. The main contents are as follows:

1. Please introduce the general situation of the business rules issued this time.

A: The Shanghai Stock Exchange has revised and issued nine business rules, including five major business rules, such as the Rules for the Examination of Stock Issuance and Listing, and four supporting business rules and guidelines. Specifically, it includes three categories: first, six rules for review of issuance and listing, second, one rule for underwriting of issuance, and third, two rules for continuous supervision, namely, the Main Board and science and technology innovation board Stock Listing Rules.

In addition, the Shanghai Stock Exchange is formulating other business rules to revise and implement the new "National Nine Articles" and will release them to the market as soon as possible.

II. What are the considerations for the revision of the Interim Provisions on the Declaration and Recommendation of the Issuance and Listing of Enterprises in science and technology innovation board?

A: In order to better support and encourage "hard-tech" enterprises to issue and list in science and technology innovation board, strengthen the requirements of science and technology attributes, and further highlight the characteristics of "hard-tech" in science and technology innovation board, the China Securities Regulatory Commission recently revised the "Guidelines for the Evaluation of Science and Technology Attributes (Trial)", and the Shanghai Stock Exchange simultaneously revised the "Interim Provisions on the Reporting and Recommendation of the Issuance and Listing of Enterprises in science and technology innovation board".

First, improve the evaluation criteria of science and technology innovation board science and technology innovation attributes, and strengthen the key indicators to measure scientific research investment, scientific research achievements and growth. Adjust the amount of R&D investment in the last three years from "accumulated above 60 million yuan" to "accumulated above 80 million yuan", adjust "more than 5 invention patents applied to the company’s main business" to "more than 7 invention patents applied to the company’s main business and able to be industrialized", and adjust the compound growth rate of operating income in the last three years from "reaching 20%" to "reaching 25%" In the exception clause, "there are more than 50 invention patents (including national defense patents) that form core technologies and are applied to the main business", and the requirement of "industrialization" of invention patents is simultaneously increased.

The second is to focus on promoting the needs of scientific and technological innovation and compact the recommendation responsibility of sponsors. Sponsors are required to conform to the national strategy and industrial policy orientation, base themselves on promoting the development of new-quality productive forces, implement the concept of high-quality development, accurately grasp the positioning of science and technology innovation board, and recommend "hard-tech" enterprises with key core technologies, outstanding scientific and technological innovation ability, outstanding transformation and application ability of scientific research achievements, prominent industry position or high market recognition, and strong growth to apply for science and technology innovation board.

3. What amendments have been made to the Guidelines for the Acceptance of Application Documents?

A: The new "National Nine Articles" clearly points out that the sudden "clearance dividend" before listing should be included in the negative list of issuance and listing, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange’s Application Guide No.1 — — The Acceptance of Application Documents has been revised, and a negative list of issuance and listing has been added to clarify the requirements of relevant application documents. The sponsor shall issue special verification opinions on whether the issuer, its actual controller and the "key minority" such as Dong Jiangao have a significant negative reputation, and whether the issuer has a surprise "clearance" dividend, and include the verification opinions in the scope of the declaration documents.

The aforementioned "Assault ‘ Clearance type ’ The standard of "dividend" is: the cumulative dividend amount in the three years of the reporting period accounts for more than 80% of the net profit in the same period; Or during the reporting period, the cumulative dividend amount in the three years accounts for more than 50% of the net profit in the same period and the cumulative dividend amount exceeds 300 million yuan. At the same time, the total proportion of replenishment and repayment of loans in the raised funds is higher than 20%.

4. What arrangements have been made for the revision of the Guidelines for On-site Supervision in order to further compact the "gatekeeper" responsibility of intermediaries?

A: Shanghai Stock Exchange’s Guidelines for the Application of the Rules for the Examination of Issuance and Listing No.3 — — On-site supervision has been revised, focusing on the following three aspects.

The first is to clarify the principle of "one supervisor to the end". In order to strengthen the warning and shock of strict supervision, it is clear that the withdrawal of the application by the issuer or the withdrawal of the sponsorship by the sponsor will not affect the implementation of the supervision work, nor will it affect the handling of the problems found by the supervision according to the regulations.

The second is to broaden the coverage of on-site supervision. Increase the "random sampling" on-site supervision mode, randomly select the accepted projects according to the evaluation results of the practice quality of the sponsors oriented by the quality of listed companies, and start on-site supervision for sponsors. It is clear that after the deliberation at the meeting of the Listing Audit Committee and before the listing of stocks or depositary receipts, if there are any matters that have a significant impact on the issuer’s compliance with the issuance conditions, listing conditions or information disclosure requirements, the Exchange may start on-site supervision as needed.

The third is to strengthen self-discipline supervision in on-site supervision. Strengthen the self-discipline and punishment of illegal intermediaries and practitioners, urge them to better perform the responsibility of verification and check, clarify the heavier handling situation, and emphasize that sponsors, securities service institutions and their related personnel refuse, hinder or evade the on-site supervision of the Exchange, and falsely report, conceal or destroy relevant evidence, and the Exchange may give disciplinary punishment to the application documents and information disclosure documents submitted or signed by them within a certain period of time.

5. Please briefly introduce the situation that the Stock Listing Rules set up strong restraint measures for dividend failure?

A: This revision of the rules introduces the "other risk warning" (ST) measures for cash dividends that are not up to standard, with the aim of urging companies to return investors with stronger constraints. Unlike "delisting risk warning" (*ST), listed companies will not be delisted just because dividends are not up to standard.

Dividends are not up to standard, and the ST situation is implemented. For the companies that have made profits in the last year and the undistributed profits at the end of the parent company’s statements are positive, the overall dividend situation in the past three years is evaluated. When the accumulated dividend ratio and dividend amount in the last three years do not meet the requirements (that is, the company whose net profit in the last fiscal year is positive and the undistributed profits at the end of the parent company’s statements are positive, the total accumulated cash dividends in the last three fiscal years are lower than 30% of the average annual net profit in the last three fiscal years, and the accumulated cash dividends in the last three fiscal years are lower than 5,00 The repurchase cancellation amount is included in the above cash dividend amount. The index design takes into account the investor’s return demand and the company’s sustainable development needs. The company can independently make dividend plans according to the company’s profit and cash flow during the three-year evaluation period. In addition, the rules fully consider the large R&D investment of science and technology innovation board enterprises and make differentiated arrangements.

When setting specific indicators this time, various factors that affect the dividends of listed companies, such as undistributed profits and profitability, are comprehensively considered. It is expected that a large number of companies will not be implemented ST because the cash dividends are not up to standard. Based on the data of 2022, the number of companies involved in Shanghai stock market is about 30. The rule will be officially implemented on January 1, 2025. The first "last three fiscal years" refers to the year from 2022 to 2024, and the companies involved still have time to improve their dividends. After the formal implementation of the rules, it will promote more companies to return investors with real money.

6. What arrangements does the Shanghai Stock Exchange have for the implementation of the new delisting rules?

A: Based on the feedback from the market, the Shanghai Stock Exchange further explained the formulation and subsequent implementation of the rules:

The first is to clear out accurately and advance steadily. In the case of financial delisting, the operating income index has been tightened, and the market situation and sector differences have been comprehensively considered; Adjust the delisting index of the main board market value category, and fully evaluate the current market situation; Revising the delisting situation of normative and major illegal categories reflects the scientific setting and the orientation of cracking down on fraud. Judging from the overall impact assessment, this revision of delisting rules is aimed at "empty-shell zombies" and "black sheep" as a whole, reflecting "all should be retired" and highlighting the quality and value of listed companies, not at "small-cap stocks". At the same time, the implementation of the rules has set up a new and old cut-off arrangement to ensure a smooth transition, severely crack down on companies that have been faking for many years and companies that have occupied the funds of controlling shareholders and will not be rectified, clarify the investor expectations of delisting risk companies, and strengthen risk disclosure.

The second is to increase efforts and be strict according to law. The revision of delisting rules focuses on cracking down on vicious violations of laws and regulations such as financial fraud and capital occupation. For major illegal delisting, a multi-level and three-dimensional delisting situation has been formed. On the basis of initial public offering fraud, reorganization of fraudulent public offering, fraud to avoid financial delisting and serious damage to the interests of the state and the public, this revision tightens the two-year fraud, adds one-year serious fraud and three-year continuous fraud, scientifically sets the scope of application of major illegal delisting, and further increases the crackdown on serious financial fraud. In addition, this time, companies with ineffective internal control and funds occupied by controlling shareholders will also be strictly delisted. In particular, those who refuse to rectify after repeated occupation and reoccupy after rectification will be resolutely cleared.

The third is to strictly pursue responsibility and strengthen relief. Continue to promote the strengthening of accountability and the protection of investors’ interests. On the one hand, we will resolutely take disciplinary action against delisting companies that violate laws and regulations, and promote the strengthening of administrative, civil and criminal accountability. On the other hand, strengthen the risk disclosure of delisting risk companies, and promote the comprehensive use of representative litigation and advance payment to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of investors if there are false records and other behaviors that infringe on the interests of investors.

In the follow-up, the Shanghai Stock Exchange will earnestly shoulder the main responsibility of delisting implementation, conscientiously perform important duties such as delisting decision-making, information disclosure supervision and transaction monitoring, strengthen delisting supervision, and promote the formation of a normalized delisting pattern that should be retired and cleared in time.

7. What specific measures will the Shanghai Stock Exchange take to strengthen restructuring supervision and reduce the value of "shell" resources?

A: In order to prevent the "empty shell zombies" and "black sheep" who should be cleared out from cashing out, avoiding delisting, disrupting market order and harming the interests of small and medium-sized investors by means of "flickering" restructuring, "three highs" mergers and acquisitions, and blind cross-border acquisitions, the new "National Nine Articles" clearly require strengthening the supervision of mergers and acquisitions and further reducing the value of "shell" resources. In the next step, the Shanghai Stock Exchange will carefully supervise the major asset restructuring of "shell" companies, and strictly supervise companies that have been "delisting risk warning" (*ST) due to lack of sustainable operation ability, and companies that are on the verge of trading delisting indicators to plan major asset restructuring and prevent illegal "shell protection" and "shell speculation"; Improve the coverage of on-site inspection for major asset restructuring of other *ST, ST and other companies, and effectively control the quality of the underlying assets.

While strengthening the supervision of the restructuring of "shell" companies, policy measures such as improving the "small and fast" audit mechanism, appropriately improving the valuation inclusiveness of M&A targets, and encouraging listed companies to absorb mergers have been implemented one after another, and the market policy environment for M&A and restructuring has been continuously optimized. In order to support leading enterprises in the industry to efficiently acquire high-quality assets, listed companies with high quality and large market value will be quickly reviewed according to the provisions of Article 43 of the Audit Rules for Major Asset Restructuring, so as to give full play to the market function of mergers and acquisitions to optimize resource allocation. In the next step, the Shanghai Stock Exchange will continue to support listed companies to implement standardized restructuring transactions, and promote companies to inject high-quality assets and enhance investment value.

8. What arrangements has the Shanghai Stock Exchange made for the implementation time of the new rules?

A: In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the newly formulated revised rules, the Shanghai Stock Exchange will make the following arrangements according to the characteristics of the rules and regulations and with reference to market opinions and suggestions:

First, the audit rules will be implemented as of the date of promulgation. The provisions of the original audit rules shall apply to the first project that has passed the deliberation of the Shanghai Municipal Committee; The first project that fails to pass the deliberation of the Shanghai Municipal Committee shall meet the requirements of the new main board listing conditions and science and technology attributes.

Second, underwriting rules will come into force as of the date of promulgation. The lead underwriter and other investment value research report writing institutions shall write and provide investment value research reports in accordance with the requirements of the Guidelines on Matters Concerned in Investment Value Research Reports.

The third is the continuous supervision rules, which will be implemented as of the date of promulgation. In order to realize the smooth implementation of new regulations such as dividend distribution and delisting to the greatest extent and better protect the rights and interests of investors, the Shanghai Stock Exchange has made specific arrangements for the implementation time of dividend distribution and delisting (including four types of mandatory delisting) in the notice issued by the main board and science and technology innovation board, which has drawn the attention and knowledge of listed companies and investors.

(CCTV reporter Dong Bin Sha Qian)

　　After more than 600 consecutive days of "zero reporting" of local cases, COVID-19 local confirmed cases appeared in Taiyuan. The epidemic situation is the command, and the city’s four-level comprehensive management center responded quickly, with 9788 grid workers doing their best to fight, doing a good job in investigation and prevention, and providing service guarantee in detail. It explained what is "useful in peacetime and useful in wartime" with practical actions, and set up a "bridge to the heart" to protect the people with true love and built a "firewall" to protect people’s safety.

　　Size 36 feet and size 38 shoes.

　　At eight o’clock in the morning, downstairs in Fenghuang Community, jiancaoping district Xincheng Community, Taiyuan City, several residents walked into the nucleic acid detection point with shoes and handed them to the grid staff Li Na. Li Na and her colleagues happily put on their shoes and began to prepare for a new round of nucleic acid collection.

　　Since February 25th, the whole area of jiancaoping district has been managed as a precautionary area, and 985 grid workers in the whole area have taken off their red vests and put on protective clothing, thus entering a "wartime state". The first round of nucleic acid testing began at 11: 30 pm, and the medical staff took samples. Li Na and her colleagues entered information. After finishing at 3 am, they slept for more than two hours, and continued testing at 6 am until 4 pm … …

　　Cooperate with nucleic acid detection, which is only a part of the grid staff’s work, leading medical staff to carry out home detection, reminding shops and other personnel to do prevention and control in concentrated places, monitoring the temperature of isolated people at home, and checking the vaccination situation, the actual number of people under control and the nucleic acid detection situation, so as not to miss one household or one person … … The footsteps kept on and the phone kept on. After a few days, Li Na and her colleagues were hoarse and their feet were swollen.

　　"When we got up that morning, several grid workers found that our feet couldn’t fit into the shoes, so we tried to send a message in the group and wanted to ask if anyone sold shoes. I didn’t expect the residents to take the initiative to borrow their shoes and wear them. It was quite touching. My feet are size 36, and I have been wearing size 38 shoes for the past two days. " Li Na said.

　　Being a "warrior", Li Na is very tired, but she doesn’t panic at all, because they usually work hard: "I have more than 20,000 steps every day. If it is lower than this number, it means that my work is not done." Day after day, I went to the house to find out how many people there are, how to contact them, which family has disabled people and elderly people living alone who need special care, and which family has patients who need special attention. I have long been aware of it, and those steps I usually saved have been exchanged for wartime.

　　There are many grid workers like Li Na. Usually, they walk around the streets, find hidden risks, find clues about the epidemic situation and resolve contradictions and disputes, which are the "stabilizers" of the community grid; During the war, they heard that they were retrograde, gave full play to their advantages of familiarity with people, places and situations, responded quickly and accurately, and patiently publicized and persuaded them, which became the "reassurance" of the masses.

　　Mom is in Shanghai and aunt is around.

　　"My child is 10 years old and has been at home for three days. I hope I can help me see him!" A few days ago, Guo Jing, a grid member of Hepingyuan Community in Wanbailin District of Taiyuan City, received a call for help. I learned that the child’s father died and his mother went out to work, which was usually taken care of by his grandfather. Three days ago, grandpa went back to Taigu District, Jinzhong City to handle affairs. Because the local epidemic control failed to come back in time, the child had to stay at home alone, and his mother in Shanghai gave him some takeout for three meals a day.

　　After understanding the situation, Guo Jing knocked on the child’s door for the first time. Looking at the lunch boxes and leftovers piled up on the dining table, the garbage on the ground, the quilt rolled into a ball on the bed, and the two socks with different colors on the child’s feet, Guo Jing’s nose was sour, and she rolled up her sleeves and began to fold the quilt, sweep the floor and clean the dining table. After cleaning up, considering that the children can no longer be left alone at home, Guo Jing decided to send the children to the small dining table where they often go to stay. Find out the clothes for the child, make the bedding, and pack the books. She handed the child to the teacher at the small table. After that, Guo Jing has been paying attention to the children’s situation. From time to time, she called the teacher at the small table. When she went to see the children, she never forgot to say, "Mom is far away. If you need anything, call your aunt."

　　"You can come to me if you need me" is the mantra of grid workers and their warmest commitment to residents. Community grid workers in Xincheng provide door-to-door nucleic acid detection services for the elderly with inconvenient legs and feet, grid workers in Longbao Community apply for "trip code" for the elderly who use the old-age mobile phone and issue health certificates to facilitate their travel, and grid workers in Bayi Community deliver food, water and medicine to the isolated people at home, handle emergency affairs and disinfect domestic garbage … … From living security to garbage disposal, grid workers put themselves in the residents’ shoes and do everything possible to provide fine services for isolated people, especially those in difficulty and special groups, and truly become "caring people" of ordinary people.

　　Prevention and control of small grid and anti-epidemic power

　　Fan Lei is a grid worker in Chaoyang Community, Nanzhai Street, jiancaoping district. There are 216 households and 613 people in 4 residential buildings in the grid. After the outbreak, she built a "grid in the grid", which greatly improved the work efficiency and strengthened the anti-epidemic force by relying on the strength of the masses.

　　Enthusiastic residents who are familiar with each other at ordinary times have now become the backbone of the "grid in the grid". They are divided into three anti-epidemic volunteer groups, namely, the old, the middle and the young, and their division of labor has their own emphasis: the 18 uncles and aunts in the old group are all old residents in the community, and they are very familiar with their neighbors. One person can greet the neighbors of the next unit during nucleic acid testing, and the number of people who check is even better; The 10 uncles and aunts in the middle-aged group are mostly teachers or employees. They are everyone’s "fire extinguishers". They take time to popularize epidemic prevention knowledge and health guidelines in the group, answer questions and dispel negative emotions; Most of the youth groups are preparing party member and college students. Young people are quick-witted and agile, helping grid workers to enter and collect information, helping to do disinfection and issuing out-of-town cards.

　　With the joint efforts of all, there are fewer and fewer voices of anxiety in the community, fewer and fewer cases of gathering in the courtyard, the time for nucleic acid detection has been shortened from 10 hours in the first round to more than 3 hours in the fifth round, and residents’ cooperation with grid workers and epidemic prevention work has become higher and higher.

　　Watching Fan Lei’s "grid-in-a-grid" exert its energy, the other 11 grid members in Chaoyang community also rushed to imitate and set up volunteer groups in their own grids. The grid workers who are active around the masses, at the critical moment of facing the epidemic directly, have condensed the powerful forces of residents’ self-government and joint anti-epidemic in small squares, and built a "concentric circle" that is shared and co-governed. The bigger it is, the clearer it is.

Southern Network News (all-media reporter/Ou Yaqin) endured the high temperature and traveled long distances. Recently, the "most beautiful angel volunteer service team" composed of 22 medical staff from Dongguan went to Shaoguan for a five-day medical assistance activity, which was "sought after" by local residents. The reporter learned from the Dongguan Municipal Health and Family Planning Bureau that in recent years, six 3A hospitals in Dongguan have helped 15 hospitals in Shaoguan. In 2016, 88 medical staff were dispatched, and in 2017, 92 medical staff were dispatched. With the improvement of medical professional technology, talent management and donated equipment, Dongguan not only helps local people enjoy better medical services, but also effectively improves the medical technical service level of recipient hospitals.

　　More than 1,500 patients were served in three free clinics.

　　At 11: 40 on May 26th, at the entrance of Renhua County People’s Hospital in Shaoguan City, the temperature has risen to 33 degrees. Twenty-two medical staff from Dongguan sat in temporary tents and patiently treated patients. In a sweat, they treated more than 400 patients.

　　This is the last stop of the "most beautiful angel volunteer service team" composed of 22 Dongguan medical staff to Shaoguan medical assistance activities. The reporter learned that from May 23 to 27, during five days, the service team came to Shaoguan Lechang Second People’s Hospital, Nanxiong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital and Renhua County People’s Hospital for help.

　　Among these 22 medical staff, they are all drawn from the two sessions of "The Most Beautiful Medical Care in Dongguan", covering major medical disciplines, such as ICU, endocrinology, surgery, gynecology, obstetrics, pediatrics, B-ultrasound, anesthesiology, general practice, etc., and helping to serve local residents and hospitals through free clinics, rounds and academic lectures.

　　"The academic lecture is in the special form of’ point class’, and everyone has prepared courseware. What the local doctors like is just like ordering food, so let’s go up and talk about it." Wang Sangui, the captain of the "Most Beautiful Angel Volunteer Service Team" and vice president of Nancheng Hospital, said that in the exchange, the medical colleagues in Shaoguan are most interested in pediatrics. In addition, because the local government is preparing for the marathon, Dr. Cai Lihua from Dongguan People’s Hospital is surrounded.

　　The arrival of the service team was sought after by local residents. The reporter learned that in order to see the experts, many residents arrived at the free clinic by car for 1 or 2 hours on the same day after learning the activity information. Dr. Liu Guojun from Dongguan Children’s Hospital can’t leave until half an hour after the end of the free clinic, and he can’t even take a sip of water.

　　According to statistics, in the three free clinics held in three cities, the whole service team received more than 1500 patients.

　　Helping action blows the "assembly number" of medical care

　　The 22 medical staff are the business backbones of major hospitals, and they can spend a whole week in Shaoguan during their busy work, all for the same goal.

　　"Most of them hold important positions in their respective units, and they are top talents in various specialized fields. They are the elite backbones of hospitals in Dongguan. Many of them are department directors, and they are busy with their work. For this action, some of them gave up the original arrangement to go home to visit relatives, some gave up the opportunity to exchange and study in other places, and some of them immediately rushed to Huizhou to participate in official activities after attending the free clinic." Song Hongnan, deputy researcher of Dongguan Health and Family Planning Bureau, said, "For the health of Shaoguan people, the most beautiful angel volunteer service.

　　Due to the tight time and heavy workload, the members of the service team helped during the day and traveled at night without stopping. For example, from Lechang City to Nanxiong City, the journey is more than 100 kilometers, and it took more than two hours. After arriving, it was already over 9 o’clock in the evening. Simply eat and rest, and early the next morning, members of the service team have appeared at the free clinic.

　　After several days of high temperature, the service team members put on white coats and brought all the free clinic tools, but even if the fan was turned on to the maximum wind, it could not stop the rolling sweat. "After half a day, it’s almost like steaming a sauna." The players laughed and said that they had lost several pounds in the past few days.

　　Even though sweating profusely, under the scorching sun, the doctors insisted on treating all patients seriously. From inquiry, examination, diagnosis, prescription writing to doctor’s advice, every link should be careful. In Lechang Free Clinic, Dr. Wang Sangui patiently analyzed the condition of a cancer patient for more than 20 minutes. Therefore, although the daily free clinic was originally scheduled for one and a half hours, it actually lasted for nearly three hours until the last patient left with satisfaction.

　　It is the trust of Shaoguan people that keeps the members of the service team persistent. A patient came to consult because of gynecological problems. Some minor conditions of the operation made her panic. Director Zhong Xiangzhen of Dongguan Fifth People’s Hospital systematically analyzed the symptoms for her and made suggestions to convince her. "The big expert from Dongguan, you are right, I will cooperate with the treatment well!"

　　"Our doctors Zhang Xiuwei, Huang Shuling, Wei Li, Liu Hanhai and Zou Yicheng have too many similar stories. In short, all medical staff have been warmly welcomed by local patients and medical staff." Wang Sangui, the captain of the service team, told reporters that it is the best praise for the team members to see the patients who participated in the free clinic leave with satisfaction.

　　We will focus on improving Shaoguan’s maternal and child health care and Chinese medicine service capabilities

　　This assistance action is only a microcosm of Dongguan’s precise assistance to Shaoguan’s medical and health care in recent years.

　　According to statistics, so far, six 3A hospitals in Dongguan have helped 15 hospitals in Shaoguan, sending 88 medical staff in 2016 and 92 medical staff in 2017. Through the assistance of medical expertise, talent management and donated equipment, the medical technical service level of Shaoguan recipient hospitals has been improved, and the local people have also enjoyed high-quality medical services.

　　"More than 200 operations were performed in a year, and one person promoted the improvement of the whole department and even the hospital, and also made us have two breakthroughs." In Nanxiong Chinese Medicine Hospital, the relevant person in charge specially praised the Dongguan doctor. He said that in March 2017, Dongguan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine sent Zhang Binshan, deputy chief physician, to support the local medicine for one year, focusing on helping the construction of the Department of Orthopaedics of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the attached hospital. In a short period of one year, driven by Zhang Binshan, Nanxiong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine has established provincial-level scientific research projects and built two provincial-level specialty colleges, which is self-evident.

　　Therefore, Jiao Xiaosong, vice mayor of Nanxiong City, compared the role of doctors in Dongguan to "hematopoietic stem cells" and thanked them for improving the health level of 480,000 people in Nanxiong.

　　"What Shaoguan needs and what Dongguan can do", on the afternoon of May 25th, Ye Xiangyang, director of the Dongguan Municipal Health and Family Planning Bureau, also specially came to the site of the free clinic of Nanxiong Chinese Medicine Hospital. After learning about the great changes that Zhang Binshan has brought to the hospital, he also cocked his thumb. He said that the arrival of the "most beautiful angel volunteer service team" on the one hand is to implement the policy of counterpart assistance between Dongguan and Shaoguan, and promote the improvement of the level of the two places. On the other hand, the service team also brought Dongguan’s medical ethics, medical technology and mental outlook to Shaoguan, showing the "most beautiful side" of Dongguan medical care.

　　According to reports, this year, the Dongguan Municipal Health and Family Planning Bureau will also focus on promoting various counterpart support to help Shaoguan. Including the promotion of Shaoguan-related medical staff to Dongguan for clinical, auxiliary examination and other specialized study and training, focusing on improving the training and assistance of maternal and child health care and Chinese medicine service capabilities; Send a medical team to Shaoguan to carry out academic exchange and management experience teaching; Carry out equipment assistance and hardware facilities to help guide the work.

Recently, there has been a large range of sunny and high-temperature weather in Chongqing, which is significantly higher than normal, and the rainfall is obviously less. The meteorological department has continuously issued high-temperature red warnings, and the city’s power load has been rising, and the power peak summer situation is grim. Let’s act together, from now on, from ourselves, from little by little, to save electricity and save electricity scientifically, so as to contribute to the safe and stable operation of electric power.

Screenshot of official website of Chongqing Development and Reform Commission

First, advocate public institutions to take the lead in saving electricity

Chongqing party and government organs, institutions, social organizations and other public institutions should set an example of saving electricity, strengthen daily energy-saving management, and take the lead in green energy-saving office. Reduce the use time of air conditioner, and set the refrigeration temperature not lower than 27 degrees Celsius. Reduce the amount and time of lighting, use natural lighting and green lighting as much as possible, form the habit of "lights go out when people walk", and cut off the power supply of general office equipment after work. Adjust the elevator operation reasonably, and advocate the use of walking ladders within the upper and lower floors of the office.

Second, advocate industrial enterprises to avoid peaks in science of electricity.

Industrial enterprises, especially state-owned enterprises, actively fulfill their social responsibilities and make full use of the time-of-use electricity price policy. Scientifically and reasonably arrange production shifts, use electricity at off-peak hours, actively relieve the power supply pressure during peak hours (11: 00-17: 00 and 20: 00-22: 00), reduce non-productive and unnecessary electricity consumption, actively adopt energy-saving equipment that meets national energy consumption standards, and stop using idle equipment in time. Advocate industrial enterprises to arrange production maintenance time and workers’ annual leave reasonably. Encourage qualified enterprises to actively build and use distributed photovoltaic, user-side energy storage and other alternative power sources and peak shaving equipment.

Third, advocate the rational use of electricity by commercial enterprises

Advocate large-scale commercial complexes, shopping malls, supermarkets and other public commercial places, implement air conditioning temperature control standards for public buildings, reduce or stop high-power electrical equipment during peak hours, scientifically optimize the management of electricity consumption such as lighting, elevators and light box advertisements according to business hours and people flow, rationally optimize the scope of electricity consumption, and reduce electricity consumption such as lighting, elevators and electrical appliances display. Try to keep the doors and windows closed during the operation of the air conditioner, set the refrigeration temperature reasonably, turn off the air conditioner in advance when the business is closed, and turn off some air conditioners when the temperature is low in the morning and evening.

Fourth, advocate the optimal operation of landscape lighting

Advocate scientific control of the construction and operation of landscape lighting projects such as media wall and "light show" with super high energy consumption, super large scale, excessive lighting and light pollution. Scientifically adjust the power consumption scale of urban functional lighting, night landscape lighting and all kinds of advertising lights in a timely manner, and take measures such as "turning on every other position and turning on by half" during the peak period of power consumption.

Fifth, advocate low-carbon and energy-saving in family communities

Encourage the majority of Chongqing citizens to make the best use of natural light at home, not to turn on the "ever-burning lamp", and try to use high-efficiency and low-energy appliances. Set the air conditioning refrigeration temperature reasonably, reduce the number of air conditioning equipment used, and try not to turn on all air conditioners at home at the same time to avoid idling of air conditioners when no one is around. Turn off the power supply when not using electrical appliances to reduce standby power consumption. Actively handle the time-of-use electricity price, use electricity at off-peak hours, and use high-power equipment such as washing machines and car charging piles at night as much as possible (0: 00-8: 00). The majority of Chongqing citizens and friends can actively sign up for the "E-saving" activity through the online State Grid APP to learn about energy-saving knowledge and promote the formation of a thrifty, energy-saving, environmentally friendly, green, low-carbon, civilized and healthy lifestyle.

Saving is a virtue, a quality and a realm. Let’s invest more enthusiasm in the fiery Chongqing, actively participate in energy-saving actions, science of electricity, save electricity and refuse to waste, and strive to be advocates, disseminators and practitioners of green and low-carbon life, and work together to help ensure power supply during the peak summer and contribute to a better life.

Qilu. com December 29 th Do you have a driver’s license?

How long has it been since you learned your driving license?

I’m afraid this is the most frequently asked question of "new drivers" …

Because of the inexperience and mental stress in vehicle operation, novice drivers are prone to accidents or dangerous actions when driving … Don’t say much, use data to speak …

On the 29th, Shandong released the latest data: from January 1 to December 11, 2017, the number of road traffic accidents and the number of deaths of drivers with less than three years’ driving experience in the province accounted for 18.18% and 13.89% respectively.

Drivers who fail to give way according to regulations, speeding, violating traffic signals, retrograde and illegally occupying roads are drivers with driving experience of less than 3 years (inclusive).The main traffic violations.

The driver drives a motor vehicle into the expressway during the internship period,It should be accompanied by a driver who has held a corresponding or higher driving license for more than three years. In violation of this provision, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall give a warning or impose a fine of 150 yuan.

Q: Strict management of the internship period of the driver’s license is conducive to the cultivation of new drivers’ civilized and courteous, safe and law-abiding driving awareness and habits. In order to strengthen the management of new drivers, Order 123 further improved the management system of driving license internship:

First, drivers who have newly obtained driving licenses such as large buses, medium-sized buses and tractors will be included in the internship management.

The second is the requirement.When driving a motor vehicle on the expressway during the internship period, it must be accompanied by a driver with a corresponding or higher vehicle driver’s license for more than 3 years.

Third, the driver’s license isIf there is a record of 12 points during the internship period, the driving qualification of the internship model will be cancelled.

Fourth, after the internship period of large and medium-sized van drivers, they should take the knowledge test of safe and civilized driving and receive traffic accident warning education.

Fifth, drivers of large and medium-sized vans.If you record more than 6 points in violation of the law during the internship period, the internship period will be extended by one year; In the extended internship period, if you score more than 6 points but fail to reach 12 points, your internship driving qualification will be cancelled.

Need to be reminded that during the internship period, drivers need to stick internship signs on the back of the car body when driving.

Q: during the internship, the driver drives a motor vehicle on the expressway.It shall be accompanied by a driver who has held a corresponding or higher driving license for more than three years..

Driving a small automatic passenger car dedicated to the disabled,Accompanied by a driver who holds a driving license of a small automatic passenger car or above.

Q: The driver newly obtained a driver’s license for a large bus, tractor, city bus, medium-sized bus or large truck after January 1, 2013.The internship period will be extended by one year if you are scored more than 6 points but not up to 12 points during the internship period..

During the extended internship period, please note the following:

One isYou need to accompany the driver on the expressway according to regulations;

The second isA quasi-driving model that will be cancelled for internship if it is recorded for more than 6 points again;

The third isThose who have been recorded for 12 times in a scoring cycle will be downgraded; Fourth, after the internship period, you should take the education examination.

Q: Before the implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law on May 1, 2004, drivers were forbidden to drive motor vehicles on expressways during their internship. Considering the acceleration of highway network construction in China in the new century, the increasing number of motor vehicles owned by individuals, and the increasing number of people traveling by car, many drivers have to travel during the internship period, especially go on road trip and other long-distance trips, which require driving on the highway. After the implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law,No longer restrict drivers from driving on the expressway during their internship.

However, judging from the accidents that happened during the driver’s internship on the expressway, a large part of them were caused by low driving skills and lack of experience. Order No.123 borrowed from foreign practices.It is stipulated that drivers who drive motor vehicles on expressways during the internship period should be accompanied by drivers who have held corresponding or higher driving licenses for more than three years.

Among them,Driving a small automatic passenger car for the disabled can be accompanied by a driver who holds a driving license above the small automatic passenger car.

However, during the internship period after the increase of the quasi-driving type, driving the original quasi-driving type motor vehicle is not subject to the above restrictions.

Q: The implementation of the law needs the protection of the state’s coercive power, but more needs citizens to consciously abide by the law.

The implementation of the driver should drive a motor vehicle on the expressway during the internship periodThe requirement of being accompanied by a driver with a corresponding or higher driving license for more than three years also depends on the driver’s conscious compliance..

Public security traffic control departments mainly rely on highway toll stations, entrances and exits, service areas, etc. to conduct spot checks.If it is found that the driver is in the internship period and has not been accompanied by a driver with a corresponding or higher driving license for more than three years, and has been driving or is driving on the expressway, the public security traffic control department will impose a fine on the driver from 20 yuan to 200 yuan in accordance with the provisions of Decree No.123, and order him to leave the expressway nearby.; Those who are preparing to enter the expressway will be advised to return after education.

Q: If a driver has a road traffic accident while driving a motor vehicle on the expressway during the internship period, the traffic control department of the public security will determine the responsibility for the accident according to the traffic violations and faults of the driver during the internship period confirmed by investigation.

If there is evidence that the accompanying driver forces the driver during the internship to drive a motor vehicle in violation of road traffic safety laws and regulations and the requirements for safe driving of motor vehicles,If a traffic accident is caused, the accompanying driver shall bear the corresponding responsibility for the accident.

For those who do not constitute a crime, in accordance with the provisions of Article 99 of the Road Traffic Safety Law,Impose a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 2,000 yuan on the accompanying personnel; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Q: There are three main situations in which the driver violates the internship management regulations:

One is to drive buses, buses, police cars, fire engines, ambulances, engineering rescue vehicles and motor vehicles carrying explosives, inflammable and explosive chemicals, toxic or radioactive substances during the internship period, or drive motor vehicles to tow trailers. Some of these vehicles belong to public transport, some belong to special vehicles and dangerous goods transport vehicles, and the public safety responsibility is great. The Regulations for the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law stipulates that drivers are not allowed to drive during the internship period.

Second, when driving a motor vehicle on the expressway during the internship period, there is no driver who has held the corresponding or higher vehicle driving license for more than three years to accompany and guide.

Third, the internship signs were not pasted and hung as required. If the driver has any of the above circumstances during the internship, the traffic control department of the public security department will impose a fine of more than 20 yuan and less than 200 yuan.

Q: Those who apply for a motor vehicle driver’s license for the first time and add quasi-driving models will be included in the internship management. Drivers who hold overseas, military and armed police force driver’s licenses are not included in the internship management after renewing their driver’s licenses because of their driving experience.

Q: Drivers of large and medium-sized vans who have scored 12 points for traffic violations during the internship period will be disqualified from the internship. However, if the cancelled driving qualification does not belong to the maximum permitted driving type and meets the requirements of demotion, the maximum permitted driving type should also be reduced according to the regulations.

At 0 o’clock on January 18, 2017, when Li (male, driving for one year) drove a small car to the intersection of Yuehe No.1 Road, Xizhou Road, zouping county City, Binzhou City,It collided with the electric bicycle that Dong was riding, causing Dong to die.

After investigation, Li violated the first paragraph of Article 22 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China: "Drivers should abide by the provisions of road traffic safety laws and regulations, and drive safely and civilized in accordance with operating norms." And Article 70, paragraph 1: "In the event of a traffic accident on the road,The driver of the vehicle should stop immediately to protect the scene; If personal injury or death is caused, the driver of the vehicle shall immediately rescue the injured person and promptly report to the traffic police on duty or the traffic management department of the public security organ. If the scene is changed due to the rescue of the injured, the location shall be indicated. Passengers, drivers of passing vehicles and passers-by shall give assistance."The provisions, take full responsibility for the accident.

At 0 o’clock on January 27, 2017, Wang (male, driving for 3 years) drove a small car to Guangming Avenue in Zaozhuang while attending a dinner.It collided with a light ordinary truck driven by Zhang who turned left from west to north along Guangming Avenue, causing injuries to Wang and car occupants Wang Moumou and Liu, and Wang Moumou died after being rescued.

After investigation, Wang drunk driving a motor vehicle caused a major road traffic accident and took the main responsibility for the accident. Finally, Wang was sentenced to one year’s imprisonment and suspended for one year by the People’s Court of Zaozhuang City. The traffic patrol police detachment of Zaozhuang Public Security Bureau imposed an administrative penalty on Wang for revoking his motor vehicle driver’s license and not re-obtaining it for life.

At 19 o’clock on March 17, 2017, Zhao (male, driving experience for 2 years)When driving a two-wheeled motorcycle to the section of Chentang Village, Zhangwang Town, Tengzhou City, Zaozhuang, because of the darkness, Xu, a pedestrian on the south side of the road, was not found in time, resulting in Xu’s death. After the accident, Zhao abandoned the car and fled.

After investigation, Zhao had an illegal act of escaping after driving a two-wheeled motorcycle traffic accident and took full responsibility for the accident. In the end, Zhao was sentenced to two years and six months in prison and suspended for three years by the Tengzhou People’s Court in Zaozhuang. The traffic patrol police detachment of Zaozhuang Public Security Bureau imposed an administrative penalty on Zhao for revoking his motor vehicle driver’s license and not re-obtaining it for life.

At 20 o’clock on March 17, 2017, when Han (male, driving for 2 years) drove a small car to Nantou Village, Lanshan Bridge, Rizhao City,It collided with the pedestrian Ding Mou, causing Ding Mou to die.

After investigation, Han did not ensure safety when driving a motor vehicle, did not maintain a safe speed at night, and took full responsibility for the accident. In the end, Han was sentenced to six months in prison and suspended for one year by the People’s Court of Lanshan District, Rizhao City. The traffic police detachment of Rizhao City Public Security Bureau imposed an administrative penalty on Han for revoking his motor vehicle driver’s license and not getting it again for life.

At 17 o’clock on April 22, 2017, when Fang (female, driving for 2 years) drove a small car to the intersection of Yuchen Village, Chenhu Town, Boxing County, Binzhou City,Did not ensure driving safety, collided with the bicycle that Ma was riding in front, causing Ma to be injured.

After investigation, Fang violated Article 36 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China: "According to road conditions and traffic needs, roads are divided into motor vehicle lanes, non-motor vehicle lanes and sidewalks, and motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles and pedestrians are divided into lanes. If there are no motor vehicle lanes, non-motor vehicle lanes and sidewalks, motor vehicles will pass in the middle of the road, and non-motor vehicles and pedestrians will pass on both sides of the road. " And Article 38: "Vehicles and pedestrians should follow traffic signals; In case of on-site command by the traffic police, it shall pass according to the command of the traffic police; On roads without traffic signals, you should pass under the principle of ensuring safety and smoothness. " The provisions, take full responsibility for the accident.

At about 18 o’clock on November 13th, 2017, when Yin Mou (female, driving for 2 years) drove a small car to the south of Maying overpass in Zhangdian District, Zibo,It collided with Zuo, who crossed the road along the crosswalk, causing Zuo to be injured.

After investigation, Yin violated Article 47 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China: "When a motor vehicle passes through a crosswalk, it should slow down; When pedestrians are crossing the crosswalk, they should stop and make way."and article 22, paragraph 1:"Motor vehicle drivers should abide by the provisions of road traffic safety laws and regulations, and drive safely and in a civilized manner in accordance with operational norms. "The provisions, take full responsibility for the accident.

Near the end of the year, I hope everyone can abide by the regulations and travel safely!

Snow plateau can’t love

-The peaceful liberation and development of Xizang in the eyes of the first batch of veterans Yin Fatang and Li Guozhu.

■ Xu Huibo Zhang Cheng Liberation Army Daily reporter Tao Chunxiao

Yin Fatang and Li Guozhu took pictures at home. Xu huibo

[impression]

As usual, after breakfast, Yin Fatang, the old general, walked into the study with the help of the official monitor, sat at his desk and opened the subscribed Xizang Daily, and picked up a magnifying glass to look carefully.

In the corner of the desk, there is a set of series of books celebrating the 70th anniversary of the liberation of Qamdo that Yin Fatang participated in the revision. The bookcase is full of books related to Tibetan history. Among them, the words "Written by Li Guozhu" are printed on the spine of three sets of books, such as Xizang Gyangze: Historical Memory of the 1904 Anti-British Struggle, Life of a Female Soldier in Xizang and My Unfamoured Xizang. In the glass cupboard, there are many handicrafts with Xizang flavor, such as masks and tricks, which seem to silently tell the origin of this family and Xizang.

This is a residence in a small gray building in Xicheng District, Beijing. Accompanied by the faint Tibetan incense that permeates the room, it is home to the "homesickness" that Yin Fatang and Li Guozhu are unable to give up on the snowy plateau after leaving Xizang for 30 or 40 years.

Seventy-one years ago, Yin Fatang, then deputy political commissar of the 52nd Division of the 18th Army of the Fifth Corps of the Second Field Army, and Li Guozhu, a member of the Kangzang Task Force of the Political Department of the 52nd Division, marched into Xizang with the troops in the first batch, and took root in the nearest place to the sun like Gesanghua. At this point, Xizang has become their second hometown and their spiritual home.

Beijing is more than 2,500 kilometers away from Lhasa, but Yin Fatang and Li Guozhu, the "old Xizang", are separated from the mountains and rivers on the roof of the world with endless thoughts and concerns.

Celebrating the 70th anniversary of Xizang’s peaceful liberation, 99-year-old Yin Fatang is busy writing a sequel to his memoirs, which often lasts all night. As you can imagine, this will be a very heavy memoir, because Yin Fatang’s revolutionary life, especially the "Xizang", is so colorful and rich-

In May 1938, Yin Fatang took part in the revolution in his hometown of Feicheng, Shandong Province, and successively participated in the battles of leaping into Dabie Mountain, Huaihai Campaign and liberating Southwest China. In 1950, he entered Tibet with the first batch of the 52nd Division of the 18th Army. After the peaceful liberation of Xizang, he served as the secretary of the working committee of the Jiangzi Sub-committee of the CPC Xizang, the political commissar of the Jiangzi Army Division of Xizang and the director of the political department of the Xizang Military Region. In 1980s, Yin Fatang, who went to Tibet for the second time, became the first secretary of CPC Xizang Autonomous Region Party Committee, the former deputy political commissar of Chengdu Military Region and the first political commissar of Xizang Military Region, and worked in Xizang for 27 years. Even after leaving Xizang, he has been busy with the construction and development of Xizang, calling for the construction of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, promoting the smooth start of the Yangzhuoyong Lake Pumped Storage Power Station and establishing the "Yin Fatang Xizang Education Foundation".

However, after all, Yin Fatang’s hearing is limited in her old age, and she relies more on paper and pens to communicate with others. During the interview, he constantly replaced several pairs of reading glasses and magnifying glasses, trying to identify the problems we wrote on the paper.

His wife, 88-year-old Li Guozhu, warmly shook hands with us on crutches and sat down next to her husband. Li Guozhu is full of energy, her voice is loud and sweet, and she gives a hearty laugh from time to time during the chat. Compared with Yin Fatang’s colorful and well-known Tibetan past, the vivid story of Li Guozhu, an old Xizang female soldier, allows us to witness the glorious years of building Tibet and aiding Tibet from another angle.

Into Tibet

In May 1938, Yin Fatang participated in the anti-Japanese youth training class in Feicheng, Shandong Province, and carried out the "September 18th" anti-Japanese aggression propaganda. Xu Shuji, the consultant of the training class and the county party committee, felt that Yin Fatang was positive and wanted to introduce him to the Party.

Xu Shuji took Yin Fatang to a remote forest, where there were many graves with tombstones.

"Do you know who is the Communist party member here?"

Yin Fatang named several people.

"Do you also want to join communist party?"

"I want to join communist party, but I don’t know where communist party is?"

"Good, you join communist party now!"

At that time, the party organization was still underground. At the age of 16, Yin Fatang didn’t take an oath or hold a ceremony to join the Party. After taking part in the revolution for one month, he became a Communist party member, and started the journey of serving the Party and the people all his life.

After more than ten years of war and smoke, at the beginning of 1950, Yin Fatang, then deputy political commissar of the 52nd Division of the 18th Army, went to the south of Sichuan with the troops, ready to rest in the garrison. On the way, the troops received a "very important, very arduous and very glorious" mission to March into Xizang. After a swearing-in meeting that shouted "We are firm and tenacious, forge ahead courageously, overcome difficulties and ensure the completion of tasks", the 18th Army embarked on a long journey to Xizang. During this "Second Long March" of more than 2,400 kilometers, it passed more than a dozen snow-capped mountains with an altitude of 4,500 meters, crossed dozens of large and small glaciers, and crossed uninhabited virgin forests and swamps and grasslands with hidden dangers.

"I was under the age of 18. Although I didn’t join the party, I have been trying to keep up with party member." Li Guozhu added at a side. At that time, Li Guozhu was waiting for graduation assignment in the military and political university of the 12th Army, and the 18th Army sent people to the school to mobilize, telling everyone about the significance of liberating Xizang and describing the miserable life of people in Xizang being exploited and oppressed. Li Guozhu heard his blood boiling and tears streaming down his eyes in the audience, and immediately decided to sign up for Tibet without telling his family. "We are the youth of the motherland, so hard place, so arduous task, we don’t go to who? At the age of 18, it was the time to devote oneself to the motherland and serve the people! "

Li Guozhu became the first female soldier to enter Tibet. There were 30 female soldiers in the Kangzang Team of the 52nd Division where she worked. She was mainly responsible for transporting food and materials to the troops participating in the Battle of Qamdo with yaks. Although mentally prepared for the hardships along the way, when he really set foot on the road, Li Guozhu found that the road to Tibet was more bitter and difficult than expected. These 18-and 19-year-old female soldiers drive yaks every day, wade knee-deep glaciers, plow the snow at night and fall asleep on the hillside.

"Have you ever seen a dying man?" During the narration, Li Guozhu suddenly opened her eyes and asked us, and then she covered her chest and gasped, vividly imitating the altitude sickness she encountered at that time. Many female soldiers fainted and got up again, and the team stopped and went all the way. The instructor of the task force is an old party member. When he finds that some female soldiers are wavering and want to give up, he tells them the story of the Long March. Those heroic deeds of trudging through dangerous roads while fighting against the enemy can always rekindle the fighting spirit of female soldiers.

Release

After the victory of the Battle of Qamdo, on May 23, 1951, the Central People’s Government and the local government of Xizang signed the Agreement on Measures for the Peaceful Liberation of Xizang, which finally realized the epoch-making peaceful liberation of Xizang. However, the mission shouldered by the troops entering Tibet is far from complete.

After wading through mountains and rivers, Li Guozhu followed the task force into Xizang, and the scene in front of her shocked her immensely. "The introduction made by the school when it mobilized to go to Tibet was still very abstract. What we saw with our own eyes was that Xizang serfs were naked, walking barefoot, and working hard every day without enough food." In sharp contrast, the nobles are dressed in colorful silks and satins, and their food and clothing are all foreign high-grade goods. At that time, Xizang still continued the dark, cruel and barbaric feudal serfdom, and millions of serfs had no personal rights and freedoms at all.

Because of the need of United front work, Li Guozhu often visited the lords with silk, tea and ghee to publicize the party’s principles and policies. In the Lord’s home, Li Guozhu can always see such a scene-the Lord motioned for a cup of tea, and the slave on the side bowed his head and bent down to bring the teacup to the Lord’s hand, even without the qualification of looking up at the owner. If you accidentally spill a little when serving tea, you will be punished immediately by slapping and so on. Speaking of this, Li Guozhu still can’t hide his anger. "At that time, I thought, I can’t let people in Xizang live like this again!"

It was the People’s Liberation Army that made these Tibetans, who had never been regarded as "people", feel the love for the first time. They got to know communist party from knowing the People’s Liberation Army. The 18th Army vigorously carried out the order of "marching into Xizang and not eating anywhere" issued by the Central Committee. Yin Fatang led the troops to pick up shovels for land reclamation and self-reliance. At the same time, he helped Tibetans to repair bridges and roads, sweep the floor behind their backs, treat diseases for them free of charge, eliminate ethnic barriers and strengthen national unity. After a period of time, the names of "Bodhisattva Soldier" and "Imakiayahito" spread among Tibetans.

In 1961, the central government put down the rebellion in Xizang and millions of serfs were emancipated. Li Guozhu, who participated in the land reform, spent a month in the countryside, handing over the first land certificate of the emancipated serfs and bringing them cattle, sheep and other livestock. "Those turned serfs happily patted the cows, led them into the allocated houses to live together, and even slept on the allocated land at night, cherishing these hard-won wealth." Li Guozhu also served as a political teacher, giving lessons for emancipated serfs. She taught herself Tibetan. In addition to completing the required Tibetan courses, she took a notebook when eating and walking. When she saw the Tibetan people, she chased after learning. "If you can speak Tibetan, the Tibetan people can treat you as a relative and tell you the truth." Li Guozhu told the emancipated serfs that all people in the world are equal, and there is no distinction between high and low, so they should emancipate their minds step by step.

Close love

"At the beginning of entering Tibet, I said that I rotated every three years, but I went to Gyangze where I worked for three years. How can I go back without serving Tibetans, carrying out land reform and turning serfs over? We take the initiative to build Tibet for a long time, take the frontier as our home, and build Xizang like our hometown. " Li Guozhu and Yin Fatang stayed in Xizang for more than 20 years. Hospitals, posts and telecommunications offices, weather stations, banks, highways, airports, power stations … quite a number of "firsts" in Xizang were born with the PLA’s March into Xizang and the liberation of Xizang. Yin Fatang and his wife witnessed the seeds of a new Xizang, a new society and a new civilization, which were sown little by little in this magnificent but closed and backward land.

When Yin Fatang went to Tibet for the second time in 1980, Li Guozhu could not go with her because of the liver disease caused by altitude hypoxia, but she was always concerned about the construction and development of Xizang. After retiring in Yin Fatang, she accompanied her husband several times to inspect the construction of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, and went back to Xizang to investigate the economic and social development. In 1998, according to the advice of his family, Yin Fatang set up an education foundation with 160,000 yuan saved by three generations, which was officially renamed as "Yin Fatang Xizang Education Foundation". Later, due to their physical condition, they did not want to go back to Xizang, so they used their own way to promote Tibetan history and Xizang culture. Yin Fatang participated in compiling and examining many works on Xizang’s party history and military history, such as Military History of the 18th Army of the People’s Liberation Army of China and the Xizang Military Region, Fifty Years’ Work in Xizang, the Communist Party of China (CPC), and History of the Liberation of Xizang, and published Collected Works on Tibet Work in Yin Fatang. Li Guozhu also kept on writing, writing works such as Gyangze, Xizang: Historical Memories of the 1904 Anti-British Struggle, Xizang Life of a Female Soldier, My Unfettered Xizang, etc. He also mobilized the first batch of living female soldiers to share memories with several old comrades, and with the assistance of the Party History Research Office of Xizang Autonomous Region Party Committee, it took five years to write The First Batch of Female Soldiers Entering Xizang.

"Southwest corner barrier border, standing on the plateau north. God’s heart is close, and a brother will always be like this. " There is a banner calligraphy work hanging in Yin Fatang’s study, which shows the deep attachment of two "old Xizang". Next to it is a vertical calligraphy work, on which word for word is written the "Old Xizang Spirit" compiled by Yin Fatang with several drafts for more than 20 years.

We asked Yin Fatang about the origin of "Old Xizang Spirit". After he heard the question clearly, his spirit cheered up and motioned for us to help him to a place closer to the banner, and read out the "old Xizang spirit" word by word: "Build Tibet for a long time, and the frontier is home; One is not afraid of suffering, and the other is not afraid of death; Consciously abide by the law; Self-reliance and hard work; Especially hard-working, especially fighting, especially patient, especially United, and especially dedicated. " He spoke very slowly, and Li Guozhu listened patiently and nodded with a smile.

Yes, these two old people who have devoted themselves to Xizang are still sticking to the "old Xizang spirit"-

Long-term construction of Tibet, no shortage.

?

Special topic: earthquake-resistant site: the cutest soldier

Topic: A strong earthquake of magnitude 7.8 occurred in Sichuan.

Topic: Love Donation for Earthquake Relief

　

　　　　The "512" earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province always touched the hearts of Hunan fire officers and soldiers. At 8: 30 am on May 13th, loaded with the entrustment of 68 million sons and daughters of Hunan Province and the expectations of nearly 5,000 fire officers and soldiers, a 110-member Hunan fire earthquake emergency rescue team set off from Changsha and went straight to the Wenchuan disaster area in Sichuan. Later, two fire earthquake emergency rescue teams were assembled to fly to the disaster area from May 13th to 1,000.

　　　　The fire officers and soldiers at home who were affected by the disaster resolutely challenged.

　　　　During the "5.12" earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province, the families of hundreds of officers and men in Hunan Province were affected, mainly in officers and men from Sichuan, Shaanxi and Chongqing. Among them, the families of two fire fighters in Changsha detachment were seriously affected, and all the houses in their homes collapsed. One of the officers and men was unable to get in touch with their families.

　　　　However, in the face of the disaster, the fire officers and soldiers were selfless. After learning that they were going to dispatch officers and soldiers to Wenchuan, Sichuan for earthquake relief, the fire officers and soldiers in the whole province strongly demanded to participate in the war. The military and political officials of various cities and States took the initiative to ask for the battle to the captain and political commissar. The remote areas such as Zhangjiajie, Huaihua and Xiangxi also repeatedly requested to participate in the war by telephone. The enthusiasm for participating in the war was high, and none of the fire officers and soldiers affected by the disaster took time off. Two soldiers of Changsha detachment also joined the commando team and went to the front. The fire brigade that the earthquake relief team will pass along the way also supports the earthquake relief work in various ways. They hope to reinforce the disaster area with their own strength and hope that the people in the disaster area will get out of trouble as soon as possible.

　　　　Olympic torchbearers go to the front line of disaster relief.

　　　　Jiang Aibing, the vanguard of the first-line earthquake relief team, is particularly familiar with it, and has also become the focus of your media reporters to capture the lens. He is the acting deputy squadron leader of the Special Service Squadron of Changsha Fire Brigade, the "leading soldier in fire fighting and rescue" of the national fire brigade, and also the torchbearer of the Hunan section of the Olympic torch relay. After getting the information that the corps will team up to go to the disaster area for reinforcements, he volunteered to ask the detachment to fight on the front line. When the media reporter asked: "If the rescue in the disaster area lasts for a long time, will you feel regret if you can’t attend the activities of the Beijing Olympic torch relay in Changsha on June 2?" He firmly replied: Being an Olympic torchbearer is the highest honor given by the country and the people, but going to the front to rescue the disaster is the sacred mission entrusted by the party and the people, and it is the unshirkable duty of fire officers and soldiers to save the people from dire straits.

　　　　Coincidentally, Wang Yonglin, the first volunteer of the national fire brigade who successfully donated hematopoietic stem cells and was also the Olympic torchbearer, also appeared in the earthquake relief team. He also rushed to the front line without hesitation. Having stood the test of thousands of fires and disaster relief scenes, he was extraordinarily calm. He said that he would race against time and death to win more time for the people in the disaster areas and rescue more victims.

　　　　At the scene where the fire-fighting and earthquake-relief commandos set out, the vows of fire officers and soldiers are particularly powerful, and they will realize their promises with actions!

　　　　Seven contract firefighters were granted special permission to go to the front line.

　　　　On the evening of May 14th, the meeting room of the Party Committee of Changsha detachment was brightly lit, and members of the Party Committee of Changsha detachment were urgently studying to send the third batch of commandos to Sichuan for earthquake relief. While Li Hao had packed his backpack and stood at the door of the conference room.

　　　　Li Hao, an ordinary contract firefighter in Changsha detachment, felt the mission and responsibility as a contract firefighter after the Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan, facing the bloody bodies of the people in the disaster area on TV and the crying of babies in the cracks of the ruins. After learning that the detachment will transfer the third batch of reinforcements, he could no longer hold back his enthusiasm and strongly demanded to go to the front line for earthquake relief.

　　　　Li Hao said with great pride: "As a contract firefighter, we have the responsibility and obligation to do our bit for the people in the disaster area with everyone. As long as the organization needs it, it is incumbent on us to participate in earthquake relief." He went on to say: "I have three reasons to go to the front. First, I am a contract firefighter, and it is my duty to go to the front to fight earthquake and provide disaster relief. Second, when I came to be a fireman, I was ready to bleed or even die. Third, I have good physical fitness and strong fire fighting business. I am the first in the Changsha contract firefighter training business competition! "

　　　　Li Hao’s behavior brought us surprise, but also deeply moved. In the past few days, more than 300 contract firefighters have volunteered to rush to Sichuan for earthquake relief. With the special approval of the Party Committee of the Corps, seven contract firefighters, including Li Hao, Liu Chunhui, Wang Jia, Yu Ningxia, Tu Hongjun, Huang Chao and Yi Haiwen, formed a rescue class and participated in the earthquake relief of the Third Commando. With the common wish of more than 300 contract firefighters of Changsha detachment, they embarked on a journey to Sichuan earthquake-stricken area with confidence at 8: 30 am on May 15th.

　　　　Three demobilized cadres of Hengyang detachment invited to the front line of earthquake disaster

　　　　On May 15th, three comrades including Qin Zhifeng, Zhou Fawu and Xie Guobin came to Hengyang detachment early. Due to the need of work, the organization has arranged for these three comrades to work in other places this year. This is the first time that they have returned to their "parents’ homes" after arranging to change jobs. In the detachment office, they couldn’t wait to put forward the "requirements": first, they hoped to donate money to the people in the Sichuan disaster area through the organization, and second, they requested to go to the front line of earthquake relief as a firefighter.

　　　　They always pay attention to the situation in the disaster area, care about the people in the disaster area, and pay more attention to the participation of fire forces in earthquake relief. When they learned that the corps had set up a fire-fighting earthquake emergency rescue commando to go to the front line of earthquake relief, they eagerly hoped to go to the front line of disaster relief with their comrades. They said emotionally that although the organization has arranged for them to work in other places, they are always firefighters, trained and educated by the party and the army for many years. When the party and the country need it, when the people are in danger, they have the responsibility and obligation to stand up and make their own contribution.

　　　　In the face of the severe earthquake disaster, both cadres and soldiers, and even comrades who have arranged to change jobs, have expressed their strong desire to support disaster relief and go to the front line in different ways. With infinite loyalty to the party and the people, the fire officers and soldiers in the province have made full preparations and always listen to the call of the organization. When the people in the disaster areas need it, they will go forward bravely and resolutely.

　　　　As of May 16th, three commandos of the Hunan Provincial Fire and Earthquake Emergency Rescue Team have successively carried out rescue work in Dujiangyan City, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province and other severely affected areas. Together with the brothers, they have rescued eight buried people, dug up more than 20 bodies of the victims, evacuated more than 150 people and rescued a large number of living materials. At present, all three commandos have rushed to Mianyang City to participate in the rescue. A total of 216 people from the first commandos and the third commandos joined forces in Nanba Town, Pingwu County, and are cleaning up the collapsed ruins and searching for survivors. The second commando participated in the rescue in Huangping Township, Qingchuan County on the 15th, and was ordered to rush to Beichuan County to carry out the rescue work on the 16th.

　　

Editor: Zhou Zhongxiao

1905 movie network news The Spring Festival family comedy blockbuster is being shown, and the special "Love Without Regret" shows the professional advantages of the screenwriter and director in shooting racing themes, the mastery of details and the profound interpretation of the fate of Zhang Chi characters. The footage of the feature film "Rushing the Line in a Snowstorm" was also officially exposed. Zhang Chi and the navigator Sun Yuqiang challenged the limit and made a thrilling crossing through the hail section of Bayinbuluke, which was high-energy and high-burning, and won great praise. On the fourth day of Lunar New Year’s Eve, Han Han, a screenwriter and director, came to chengdu railway station for a national roadshow with actors, and gained the audience’s love for the film, and shared their moments of moving to tears when shooting or watching movies. The film was written and directed by Han Han, starring Adam,,, and Sean, featuring, and playing in friendship, and won 95% platform-wide praise from Douban 7.9, Cat’s Eye 9.7, Taobao Film 9.6, bilibili 9.5, Weibo 9.1, and Big V, and it is being highly acclaimed.

Click to watch: The film "Pegasus 2" released a feature clip of "Rushing the Line in a Snowstorm"　

"Love without regret" special analysis of professional advantages to truly present the car to every detail

The racing scene of the movie "Pegasus 2" is exciting and shocking. Many viewers commented: "Watching racing on the big screen is exciting. Han Han must be the director who knows racing best!" The newly released special "Love Without Regret" focuses on Han Han, a screenwriter and director who has made many achievements as a racing driver. He used his passion for racing and his professional advantages in Pegasus 2, and he knew exactly what he wanted. Shen Teng believes that few people can have such professionalism as Han Han in the dual fields of racing and directing. Adam, on the other hand, revealed that Han Han has high requirements for racing movements, such as eye angle and movement range. As Marin, the director of Group B, said, "Because he is a racing driver, he not only looks at every shot from the perspective of a director, but also looks at every shot from the perspective of a racing driver." Han Han pursues the truth about the overall shape, interior, center console and other details of the racing car, and has made great efforts in every place. He is called "crazy about racing details" by Xue-hao Zhao, production designer. Norman Luo, the action director, also pointed out that Han Han also has high standards and strict requirements for racing pictures, "making every shot achieve the best effect".

In the movie, Zhang Chi’s love for racing also "echoed" with Han Han. When talking about the continuation of the speeding story, Han Han confessed his preference for Zhang Chi, hoping to continue the fate of this character and present a story that he was covered in scars and suffered injustice but did not change his love. When creating the scene in which Zhang Chi met himself five years ago, Han Han also thought about what Zhang Chi would say to himself. Finally, he felt that he didn’t need to say anything, and it was enough for him to give his present self an affirmation to carry on. I believe the audience can feel the firm love of Han Han and Zhang Chi besides being shocked by the high-energy and high-burning racing scene.

The footage of the feature film "Rushing in the Blizzard" is thrilling. Zhang Chi is not afraid of the snow sprint to detonate the cool mood

The Bayinbuluke Rally shown in the movie "Pegasus 2" not only has a cool shock from the audio-visual level, but also has a strong appeal from the inner level of the characters. The feature clip of "Running the Line in the Blizzard" is one of the highlights that make countless audiences excited, and the line "I have tried countless times, but the opportunity will only appear once or twice" that resonates strongly also comes from it. Zhang Chi came back from five years’ dormancy and drove, but he had to face the extreme weather at Bayinbuluke Rally. The storm and hail brought a series of problems, such as sudden drop in temperature, slippery road surface and blocked sight, which made the danger soar. However, rally was originally designed to challenge all kinds of natural conditions, and all racing cars and drivers were born for it. Zhang Chi didn’t want to miss this hard-won and last Bayinbuluke Rally. Although his car was not ready and his physical fitness was not as good as before, he still chose to face the difficulties. With superb technology, rich experience and persistent belief, he flew all the way without fear of snow and ice, and finally completed the difficult "Scandinavian pendulum" with the help of the navigator Sun Yuqiang and rushed out of the snowy road. This scene set off an extremely cool mood, which made countless audiences admire it. They all said, "It exploded, and tears filled their eyes." "Zhang Chi sprinted in the snowstorm, and my palms were all sweaty." "I walked through the snowstorm and got rid of all obstacles.Live up to love and surpass yourself, really burning and moving. "

The audience of Chengdu roadshow called the film "Laughing and Burning" Han Han Adam Sean shared the moment of touching tears.

On the fourth day of Lunar New Year’s Eve, screenwriter and director Han Han, actors Adam and Sean appeared in the chengdu railway station activity of the national roadshow "Fill up the tank and fly all the way". The audience at the scene expressed their feelings of watching movies, saying that "the movie is particularly beautiful, laughing, refreshing, burning and exploding", "very passionate and very bloody" and "I hope I can bravely overcome the difficulties in life like Zhang Chi. There are also viewers who bluntly cried several times. After finding the lead seal, Zhang Chi said that he only wanted innocence, and when he looked at himself five years ago, he said, "I can hold on, Zhang Chi" and other plots were burning, moving and inspiring.

When asked about the moment when he was moved to tears in the movie, Han Han revealed that it was the scene where Zhang Chi overturned in the driving school late at night, and shared the behind-the-scenes story. At that time, he filmed for several nights. Shen Teng had just finished surgery and needed to hang Weiya upside down. Moreover, it was an emotional outburst scene in Zhang Chi, which was difficult to shoot. While shooting, he was worried about Shen Teng’s physical condition, and he could not even tell whether Shen Teng was in pain or performing Zhang Chi’s pain. Adam was deeply impressed by the scene in which Li Xiaohai saved Zhang Chi: "Brother Teng finally laughed, which may make everyone laugh, but I feel more bitter about Zhang Chi. It’s not easy to see him these years. "Sean frankly was deeply moved by many lines of Zhang Chi’s race, especially the dialogue" We all know that this car is not ready "and" But I am ready ".He was not at the scene when shooting this scene, and heard Zhang Chi say this sentence on the big screen." I was really moved to tears at that moment ". In addition, many spectators came prepared. Adam was presented with a banner of "Young Actor Adam, Flying on the Road Forever", and he and Sean’s characters Li Xiaohai and Liu Xiande were nicknamed "Looking Awesome" group. The founders also received a local special food, Farewell Chicken, and there was a lot of joy on stage and off stage. Before you walk into the cinema,Let the movie "Pegasus 2" take you flying with a smile.

The film "Pegasus 2" was written and directed by Han Han, starring Shen Teng, Adam, Andrew, Zhang Ben Yu and Sean, featuring Wei Xiang and Jia Bing, and featuring Zheng Kai and Feng Shaofeng.

　　BEIJING, May 13 (Xinhua) According to the website of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, recently, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Education jointly issued a notice on doing a good job in the open recruitment of kindergarten teachers in primary and secondary schools in 2020. The notice requires that in the open recruitment of teachers in primary and secondary kindergartens (including the "special post plan"), all localities should set recruitment conditions scientifically and reasonably according to post requirements, and must not set directional or discriminatory conditions unrelated to posts.

　　Data map: A primary school. China News Service reporter Zhang Yunshe

　　The notice proposes to raise awareness and make overall plans to do a good job in open recruitment of teachers. Affected by the epidemic, the employment situation of college graduates is grim this year. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council have issued a series of important measures to stabilize employment and promote the employment of college graduates. All localities should, in accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, unify their thinking, attach great importance to it, fully understand the importance of the current employment of college graduates and the construction of teachers, make overall plans to promote the prevention and control of epidemic situation and the reform and development of education, stabilize the stock and expand the increment, take various measures to promote the employment of college graduates, comprehensively strengthen the construction of teachers, especially grassroots teachers, do a good job in the open recruitment of teachers in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in 2020, and encourage and guide more college graduates to supplement them to meet the needs of education development.

　　The circular calls for tapping the potential for innovation and strengthening the security of teaching and administrative staff in primary and secondary schools. All localities should conscientiously implement the relevant policy requirements of the state to further tap the potential and innovate to strengthen the management of primary and secondary school staff, increase the efforts to tap the potential, innovate and coordinate the adjustment of career preparation, make good use of existing resources, especially all kinds of career preparation in the education system, and implement the unified standards for the preparation of primary and secondary school staff in urban and rural areas. Fully consider a variety of addendum factors, scientifically and reasonably verify the staffing of primary and secondary school teachers, and provide more primary and secondary school teachers for college graduates.

　　The notice pointed out that key breakthroughs should be made and kindergarten teachers should be supplemented. All localities should focus on strengthening the open recruitment of kindergarten teachers, implement the "Standards for Kindergarten Staff (Provisional)", innovate personnel management methods, ensure the wages and benefits of kindergarten teachers, and participate in social insurance according to laws and regulations. Support all localities to strengthen the allocation of kindergarten staffing. Conditional provinces approve a certain number of kindergarten faculty staffing every year, and recruit college graduates majoring in preschool education to work in kindergartens. When allocating relevant funds, the central government will make overall consideration of the number of full-time teachers in kindergartens around the country to support the reform and development of preschool education.

　　The notice mentioned that in order to optimize the supply, teachers should be openly recruited to implement "first on duty, then research". In the open recruitment of kindergarten teachers in primary and secondary schools (including the "special post plan"), all localities should set recruitment conditions scientifically and reasonably according to the post requirements, and must not set directional or discriminatory conditions unrelated to the post. According to the requirements of seven departments, such as the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, to implement the phased measures of "taking posts first and then researching" for some professional qualifications in response to the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic, recruiting college graduates before December 31, 2020 shall not take obtaining teacher qualification certificates as a restrictive condition.

　　The circular pointed out that we should actively support and guide college graduates to teach in schools in hard and remote areas. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the open recruitment of county and township institutions in hard and remote areas, and on the basis of adhering to the basic system of open recruitment, kindergartens in counties and townships in hard and remote areas can appropriately relax the recruitment conditions such as age, education and major, and broaden the recruitment channels; You can take out a certain number of jobs to recruit household registration personnel (or students) in this county, this city or surrounding counties and cities. Among them, township primary and secondary schools and kindergartens recruit college graduates with bachelor degree or above, and county primary and secondary schools and kindergartens recruit college graduates with master degree or above, which can be openly recruited by means of interview and direct inspection in light of actual conditions; According to the registration of candidates, professional distribution and other conditions, the proportion of opening examinations can be appropriately reduced, or the proportion of opening examinations can not be set, and the qualified score line can be delineated.

　　The notice requires that the wall chart be promoted to ensure the completion of the "special post plan" recruitment plan. Local education administrative departments should, in accordance with the work arrangements, formulate work promotion charts, strengthen coordination with human resources and social security, preparation, finance and other departments, earnestly do a good job in the implementation of this year’s "special post plan" recruitment organization, carefully allocate plans, widely publicize policies, and attract college graduates to apply. The provinces that have not completed the plan for one-time recruitment can make up the employment or organize the second recruitment in turn according to the regulations to ensure the recruitment completion rate. The provinces that implement the local "special post plan" should co-ordinate the use of the "special post plan" at the central and local levels and give priority to the completion of the central "special post plan". In 2020, the recruitment of teachers in the "special post plan" of the central government will give appropriate support to the recruitment plan of Hubei Province and the graduates from Hubei and Hubei universities.

　　The notice also mentioned that coordination and cooperation should be carried out to implement the responsibility of teacher recruitment. The departments of human resources, social security, education, establishment and finance at all levels should strengthen coordination and cooperation, perform their duties, increase the open recruitment of teachers according to the situation of the construction of students and teachers in kindergartens of all kinds of primary and secondary schools, refine the measures and clarify the tasks, and expand the recruitment of a certain number of college graduates on the basis of the number of college graduates recruited last year to attract more college graduates to teach. All localities should start the open recruitment of teachers in 2020 as soon as possible in light of the actual situation. The recruitment announcement will be published on the open recruitment service platform of the comprehensive personnel management department of public institutions, the website of the education department and the "24365 Campus Recruitment" platform of the Ministry of Education, and the recruitment information will be widely promoted through various channels. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Education and the Central Editorial Office will establish a scheduling and coordination mechanism to regularly schedule the progress of the implementation of open recruitment of teachers in various places, coordinate and solve problems and difficulties in the work, and give support in related work.

　　Finally, the notice pointed out that we should vigorously support and enhance the ability of private schools to absorb employment. All localities should strengthen the implementation of employment policies, support private schools to actively absorb employment, and implement tax relief, social insurance subsidies, one-time employment subsidies and other support policies for private primary and secondary schools and kindergartens that absorb the employment of key groups such as college graduates and people with employment difficulties. We will implement the phased social insurance premium reduction policy for private primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in accordance with regulations.

　　In the past few days, the demonstrations triggered by the death of African-American men caused by violent law enforcement by American police have continued to escalate and spread to many places in the United States. According to American media statistics, demonstrations have taken place in more than 30 cities in more than 20 states.

　　Demonstrations spread to 33 cities across the United States. More demonstrators were arrested in new york

　　On the 30th local time, the demonstrations in new york entered the third day. On the same day, demonstrations broke out in Brooklyn, Manhattan, Bronx and Queens, new york, demanding that the white police who abused George Floyd be convicted.

　　According to new york police, as of 18: 00 on the same day, the new york Police Department arrested a total of about 36 people. On the same day, the new york Police Department adjusted its strategy and dispatched a large number of police officers to prevent chaos.

　　In Houston, protesters shouted slogans from downtown on the 29th local time and marched all the way to the city hall, demanding "an end to police brutality".According to the statistics of CNN, demonstrations broke out in 33 cities in the United States from the evening of 29th to 30th local time, involving 22 states and Washington, D.C..

　　Demonstrators clashed with police near the White House.

　　On the 30th local time, people in Washington continued to hold demonstrations to protest against the violent law enforcement incident of Minneapolis police. In the afternoon, some demonstrators came near the White House to shout slogans and clashed with police and secret service personnel. The reporter saw at the scene that a large area outside the North Gate of the White House was once closed.

　　United states secret service issued a statement saying that six people had been arrested in the protests near the White House on the 29th and 30th. Demonstrators repeatedly tried to knock down the security fence, but no one crossed the White House fence. Some protesters were violent, attacking Secret Service agents with bricks and fireworks, resulting in injuries to many Secret Service personnel.

　　Trump praised the secret service work

　　Iranian Foreign Minister Zarif posted on social media on the 30th that "some people don’t take the lives of African-Americans as their lives", and the international community should have declared war on such racial discrimination long ago — — It is time to wage a global war against racial discrimination. The Iranian Foreign Ministry also issued a statement urging the U.S. government to "immediately stop its repression of the suffering American people."

　　Producer Li Zhe

　　Editor-in-Chief Wang Xingdong

　　Reporter Yan Yin Yue Xu Dezhi Wang Fengzhi Shuguang Wang