From the pre-traffic era to the traffic era, crying drama has become an important marketing incision step by step from the popularity of representative figures to hot search topic marketing, and behind it is the trade-off and consideration of works, actors and traffic. In the specific marketing methods, the refinement of crying drama also has its outstanding crux, such as the polarized works evaluation brought by hot search of entries and the narrative confusion under short video marketing, which requires practitioners to rethink "marketing is king" and "works are king" in the new era background.

author　| Guo Xuemei (author group of cultural industry review, researcher of Sanchuan Huiwen Tourism Research Institute)

read and edit　| Time

edit　| Peninsula

source　| Cultural Industry Review

Crying is not only an important criterion for testing actors’ acting skills, but also a hot topic in film and television marketing in recent years.

From the early years, people spontaneously selected "Top Ten Classic Crying Plays" and "The Best Actress in Crying Plays", to the "Crying Plays of xx Stars" which are full of screens now. At the end of last year, Weibo entertainment bloggers took stock of "#2021 Crying Scene #", and different audiences sent out Amway’s own best annual crying drama.

△2021 crying scene

In the end, the selected works include Minning Town’s "I’m fine in another country", "Zhou Sheng as usual" and "Make a name for myself". They are also excellent TV dramas last year, which makes the crying drama starring a great advantage in the promotion of the works. How does crying play become the current "acting indicator" step by step? How did the increasingly prominent "crying drama marketing" develop and what are the deep-seated problems it faces?

How does crying become a "performance indicator" in the traffic age?

Crying seems to be one thing, but for actors, crying is different.

The most common ones are silent tears, sobbing in a low voice and wailing. The matching actions can include raising your head/lowering your head for one second to cry, covering your mouth and crying while talking, etc. The matching scenes can also include crying in the rain and turning your head to cry. In different film and television works, all kinds of crying plays different roles, either promoting the plot or showing the charm of the actors.

△ "Chu Qiao Biography" Li Qin crying

From the pre-traffic era to the traffic era, crying drama has gradually changed from a single work standard to a marketing routine at the front desk.

In the pre-traffic era, the film and television industry generally paid more attention to actors’ acting skills, which also made the crying marketing more representative, which was completely different from the current traffic era’s emphasis on data and fan consumption. The more famous ones were Qiong Yao’s crying and Ma Jingtao’s roaring crying.

△ Qiong Yao’s crying-tears are like beads, falling in one second.

△ Ma Jingtao-style crying-crying and roaring

These famous actors’ crying plays set up their own "IP", which has a richer topic in publicity, and also provides reference for young actors to learn crying plays, such as Liu Xuehua’s crying play, which is widely praised by people. Of course, some exaggerated crying plays also have their negative effects, such as deliberately imitating for the sake of attracting attention.

△ Early Liu Xuehua crying

△ "After the tears" Liu Xuehua was ridiculed

In the pre-traffic era, the topic of paying attention to the actors who play the bones and letting the crying play still be in the stage of appreciating the works has not yet become a marketing topic that people pay special attention to.

In the era of traffic, TV dramas have moved from TV to mobile phones, and advertisements have become more diversified from the original single TV promotion. Marketing channels such as Weibo and short videos have given crying dramas a separate "play space", and the marketing of crying dramas with interesting and special words has blossomed.

For example, the representative "xx-style crying drama" is aimed at different film and television works and different propaganda bias.

"# Crying and Fragmentation #" emphasizes the sense of vulnerability, but there is no unified statement, and there are thousands of people, but as long as it can arouse the desire for protection, it is usually more suitable for the propaganda of costume dramas.

　△ "Coloured Glass" Cheng Yi crying

"# forbearing crying drama #" emphasizes the sense of forbearance, and the audience can see the tears, but at the same time, they must ensure that the tears will not flow out of their eyes. It has a high degree of adaptability in various drama scenes.

△ "Zhou Sheng is the same" Allen cries

Some film and television works like to use some special expressions to make the ordinary crying play unique. "# Face-washing crying #" and # faucet crying # "always give people the illusion that" the bolder the words, the more powerful the publicity ".

△ "Da Song Gong Ci" Tamia Liu washes his face and cries, and his face is full of tears

△ "Zhou Sheng is the same" White Deer faucet crying, crying from beginning to end

Of course, some propagandists who really have nothing to say or are more "conservative" still like to use marketing words like "# textbook crying #" and "# crying empathy #".

The "forced out of the circle" of crying drama has become the norm in the era of traffic.

In addition, in addition to the marketing of film and television dramas targeted at crying, a series of topics related to the actors themselves are also more prominent. For example, when the TV series with the same name is compared with the crying of movies, after the popularity of July and An Sheng, the crying of Zhou Dongyu and Sandra starring in the movie version is often compared with Shen Yue and Chen Douling starring in the TV series.

△ "July and An Sheng" An Sheng cries

Another example is the improvement of the acting skills of new actors. Angelababy, who has been ridiculed for her poor acting skills, ushered in a turning point in audience evaluation after the broadcast of Skyscraper, especially the crying.

△ From crying like laughing in the early years to emotional expression today.

The underlying logic of "crying drama marketing"

In the era of traffic, the battle for attention has become in full swing, and marketing that can quickly attract attention is regarded as the only rule. As an important topic-making point, crying is also used more, and its emphasis is related to two levels of logic.

Crying has always been an emotional drama that emphasizes explosive power, and the plot is often the climax of film and television works. Under the foreshadowing of the previous plot and characters’ feelings, crying can easily leave a profound impact on the audience.

At the same time, with the addition of low tears, empathy or good acting skills, a crying scene can also become a "famous scene" in the hearts of the audience. The influence of multiple factors makes many crying dramas jump out of the professional perspective and welcome more positive comments.

In the minds of the general audience, there has always been a stereotype of crying, that is, crying is a good actor, and crying for one second is a good acting skill. Actors who can cry without eye drops or other tear artifacts let the audience automatically add filters when watching the drama, as if this is the sadness revealed by true feelings, which makes it easier to earn their tears and goodwill.

Crying is widely used in marketing and is also related to the current flood of traffic stars. On the one hand, we can see more traffic stars transforming actors, not only idol dramas, but also many traffic stars in the drama. Stars who are popular with traffic often don’t have the acting skills of trained actors, but the high demand for heat requires more "being made" by hot search, and crying has become an important incision.

For example, kiku, which has always been popular in the culture of Siba, from Legend of Yunxi, Ruyi Fangfei to the recent Legend of Jianan, not only the makeup of ancient costumes is too neat and flawless, but also the crying drama is too exquisite and beautiful, which makes people jump into the drama. Ironically, under the hot search for related crying scenes, kiku has achieved a "high match" between the actors and the roles in the play, and lost the real value of acting.

△ Compared with other actors, the makeup in the play often makes people jump.

On the other hand, some traffic stars hope to make a circle by acting, and they will choose to "make up for it" by crying. For example, in recent years, the popular acting competition variety show "The Birth of Actors" and "Actors in Place" invited many traffic stars to participate. Crying drama is often selected as one of the acting inspection, and short-term outbreaks make them gain recognition quickly and increase their goodwill.

△ Chen Weiwei’s "Actor in Place" crying was ridiculed

To sum up, crying drama marketing is essentially the choice of works, actors and traffic. In the current traffic era, simple crying drama appreciation has become a thing of the past, and such multi-dimensional marketing considerations will inevitably bring many deep-seated problems.

"Marketing is king" or "Works are king"?

Two considerations of crying marketing of film and television works

The crying marketing of film and television works mainly focuses on hot search and short videos. Although this follows the current propaganda trend, it also brings a lot of influence to the works themselves.

In the hot search, the marketing of works mostly appears in the form of entries, lacking more plot description and picture display, which makes people unable to have empathy for crying. At the same time, this is an intercepted expression, which also makes the audience who didn’t watch lack plot foreshadowing. On the one hand, it may lose the later audience, on the other hand, it also makes passers-by groups have a one-sided understanding of the work and the evaluation is not objective.

From a deeper perspective, the current crying marketing generally follows a repetitive routine, and the use of words such as "# Crying Broken Feeling #" and "# Forbearable Crying #" not only makes the audience feel tired and lack the desire to look at it carefully, but also may become a waste of resources and lose marketing significance. The current kissing drama marketing also has a basically consistent performance.

In fact, the really good crying drama hot search marketing should come from the drama series and look for bright spots. For example, the hot search for "# Xia Meng apologizes with PPT" in "Love is delicious" is innovative and makes the crying show more natural.

△ Ba Zong Xia Meng apologized to her current boyfriend with PPT to save her feelings.

△ The ex-boyfriend waited for her downstairs, and also apologized to himself with PPT. He apologized with tears in the same paragraph because he saw his shadow in his body in those years with his predecessor.

Compared with hot search entry crying marketing, short videos can show crying more directly and are easier for the audience to bring in. But it also has the shackles of expression.

A complete and perfect marketing short video involves several elements: golden sentences, famous scenes, bgm, and special editing order, which will affect the narrative expression and emotional output of the work itself.

The short video of crying drama will also aggravate the propaganda of tears in marketing. The selection of intercepted lines in the drama, the application of popular songs and the cutting of crying drama that disrupts the order all weaken the original narrative logic of film and television works, which will help to break the circle in the early publicity, but it will also make people deviate from the theme of the works.

In fact, in the current traffic era, the film and television industry has long been divorced from the original propaganda mode, and the truth that "the wine is also afraid of the deep alley" has been further confirmed. In the face of this situation, the consideration of the proportion of works and marketing has also become prominent in the influence. From the marketing propaganda of crying drama, we can also understand the worries of "marketing is king" and "works are king".

tag

Crying drama, from simple acting standards to hundreds of marketing cuts, depicts the changes in publicity and marketing of the film and television industry. Whether it is a convenient marketing channel or a novel marketing speech, crying, which comes from works and is fundamental to works, can’t be forgotten.

Crying drama marketing should ultimately depend on crying drama.

　　Guang (Zhou) Qing (Yuan) Expressway is the north gate of Guangdong, which has the function of strengthening the connection between the coastal areas of South China and Hunan and Guangxi. Recently, the reporter visited Guangqing Branch of Guangdong Expressway Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Guangdong Communications Group, and listened to their different feelings of sticking to the expressway during the past 20 years in Spring Festival travel rush.

　　The 27th Spring Festival travel rush of "High Speed Couple"

　　"This year is the 27th Spring Festival travel rush that we stick to together, and the last Spring Festival travel rush that I work here. Come on." Zhou Huafeng, an electrician at Yinzhan Central Station of Guang (Zhou)-Qing (Yuan) Expressway, who is investigating and repairing minor faults in the water and electricity facilities and equipment in the staff dormitory, heard his wife’s short message.

　　Zhou Huafeng’s wife, Jiang Yuekui, is a cook at Xinhua Central Station of Guangqing Expressway. Shortly after the opening of Guangqing Expressway in 1992, they both joined Guangqing Branch as expressway toll collectors, and they became attached to each other because of the road. Although their home is not far from their workplace, since Spring Festival travel rush, they have only had a few times to go home and reunite with their son.

　　"In the past, during Spring Festival travel rush, the traffic was bigger than usual, and there were many emergencies, so the on-site work was more tiring than usual. I hope that employees of different shifts can eat steaming meals prepared by me when they return to the station. " Jiang Yuekui said.

　　Considering that Jiang Yuekui will retire in March this year, the person in charge of Xinhua Central Station wants her to take a vacation and go home for the Spring Festival. However, Jiang Yuekui said: "My husband needs to be on duty during the Spring Festival, and he usually has the opportunity to get together with his family after work. Let’s give this vacation quota to those colleagues who have not returned home for many years. They will miss their families more than me."

　　"Little reunion" on the phone

　　"Mom, it’s me, go to work for the New Year, you get something delicious to have a fat year. After the New Year, I will take my daughter-in-law and son back to see you. " Xu Xin, the squad leader of Guangqing Expressway from Jilin, called his mother in a hurry while having lunch in the expressway service area.

　　During their stay in Spring Festival travel rush, Xu Xin and the class members will patrol the road four times a day, monitor the traffic situation, find out and eliminate small hidden dangers on the road, and deal with emergencies. For example, sometimes the traffic in the service area is too large. In order to avoid the situation that the traffic flows backward to the main line, Xu Xin has to direct the traffic flow in and out and the vehicle parking together with the class members, so as to help the drivers and passengers who need to ask for directions and change tires. According to the statistics of previous years, when Spring Festival travel rush came down, their patrol mileage reached more than 10,000 kilometers.

　　Xu Xin said that when talking about not going home for the Spring Festival after 18 years of employment, Xu Xin said: "Now communication is convenient, and a short phone call with our family is another way for us to reunite with our family."

　　A birthday party on New Year’s Eve

　　Feng han, a 45-year-old from Hunan Province, is the toll squad leader of Qingyuan West Station of Guangqing Expressway. This year is the 21st year for him to stay in his post during the Spring Festival.

　　Handling the glitch of the card machine, checking the vehicles in the green passage, cleaning up the sanitation of the station in time, and commanding the orderly traffic flow in the square … … Han Feng is dealing with complicated work skillfully. These seemingly trivial tasks can provide guarantee for vehicles to pass through the site quickly.

　　Feng han’s daughter was born on New Year’s Eve in 2002, because his wife’s due date was after the Spring Festival, and he wanted to take a few more days off to go home to accompany his wife to give birth. Unexpectedly, just after work on New Year’s Eve, his wife told him that her daughter had been born before he came back.

　　Feng han’s tears shed instantly, and she felt that she had missed something. This regret remained in his heart until 2018, 16 years later, when Han Feng applied for a vacation, and the family of four gave their daughter a happy birthday party.

　　"This year, I agreed with my daughter that Spring Festival travel rush was busy and couldn’t go back. I celebrated for her at home two days ago. When the child is older, he still understands my work very well. " Feng han said with a smile.

　　It is understood that at present, there are 47 employees in Spring Festival travel rush who have been working in Guangqing Branch for 15 to 19 years, and 33 employees who have been working for more than 20 years. (End)

　　Author Cai Minjie

　　Nanchang, June 10 (Reporter Li Yunhan) The Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department held a press conference on the 10th to report that since January this year, Jiangxi police have made full use of modern scientific and technological means to help 61 separated families achieve reunion.

　　According to Yi Bingui, political commissar of the Criminal Police Corps of Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department, in January this year, the Ministry of Public Security deployed public security organs across the country to carry out a "reunion" campaign with the main contents of detecting the accumulated cases of child trafficking, arresting suspects of child trafficking and finding missing abducted children. Since the launch of the operation, the criminal investigation department of the public security organs in the province has closely relied on the "National Abduction DNA System", made full use of modern scientific and technological means, constantly innovated working modes and methods, and made every effort to promote the implementation of various measures of the "Reunion" operation.

　　According to reports, Jiangxi public security organs follow the principle of "provincial organization, municipal responsibility, and county-level nuclear recording", and the criminal investigation departments at the provincial, municipal and county levels cooperate and cooperate closely. The Criminal Police Corps of the Department organizes and coordinates the information verification investigation in the whole province and the inter-provincial clue verification work. The criminal investigation departments of public security bureaus in various districts and cities do their best to coordinate the verification of cross-regional clues, intelligence research and judgment, and DNA information collection and inspection.

　　Up to now, Jiangxi police have supplemented and improved more than 700 pieces of parents’ information of missing and abducted children, re-collected more than 400 blood samples, and all of them were inspected and put into storage, ensuring that the number of missing and abducted children is clear, the situation is clear and the information is accurate.

　　At the same time, Jiangxi public security organs have carried out information collection and comparison in a solid manner, broadened the sources of case clues, comprehensively searched for cases (events) of missing and abducted children that have not been mastered, and searched for parents of missing and abducted children who have not collected information. In accordance with the principle of "comprehensive investigation, all materials should be collected", they have carried out in-depth investigation and information collection, strived to obtain more and more accurate information, and supplemented it into the "National Abduction DNA System" to provide basic data for technical comparison. At the same time, assign a special person to take charge of the instruction reception, and carry out the review and feedback work as soon as possible with an extremely responsible attitude.

　　Yi Bingui said that Jiangxi public security organs organized various localities to sort out the files of accumulated cases of child trafficking over the years, tried to find evidence clues, and fully launched the investigation work. In the process of searching for every child and after finding the children who disappeared in that year, we carefully checked the reasons for the disappearance in that year, comprehensively collected and sorted out the clues of the abducted and robbed parties, and found a number of hidden cases of child trafficking, so as to timely file a case for investigation and dig deep along the line, and strive to crack more similar cases and find more abducted children.

　　"The public security organs will not give up if the child abduction case is not broken and the missing abducted child is not recovered one day." Yi Bingui said that the "reunion" action requires the participation and support of all sectors of society and the broad masses of the people. I hope that the broad masses will promptly report clues about suspected child trafficking crimes to the public security organs and actively assist in finding missing and abducted children. (End)

　　CCTV News:March 17th 0— At 24: 00, 105 cases of COVID-19 confirmed cases and asymptomatic infected people were added. Among them, 11 cases were found in community screening, and the rest were found in close contacts or key areas screening. According to the news of the press conference on epidemic prevention and control in Shenzhen, the Shenzhen municipal government has done a good job in accurate prevention and control by division, classification and classification to ensure the orderly production and operation of enterprises.

　　At present, in Shenzhen, the party and government organs, enterprises, institutions, production and business units have resumed normal working order and production and operation, and buses and subways have resumed operation in five districts that have achieved "dynamic zero clearing" of social areas. Huang Qiang, Deputy Secretary-General of Shenzhen Municipal Government, said that it is necessary to strengthen enterprise services, implement differentiated epidemic prevention and control measures by districts, grades and classifications, and implement "one enterprise, one policy" and "one factory, one case" to ensure the orderly production and operation of enterprises.

　　The Supreme People’s Procuratorate recently issued the eleventh batch of guiding cases to guide the procuratorial organs in handling cases of sexual assault and abuse of minors. The guiding cases are Qi’s rape and child molestation case, Luo’s child molestation case and Yu’s abuse case.

　　Being perceived by others may be considered as "being in public"

　　In the case of Qi’s rape and molestation of children, the defendant Qi took advantage of lunch break, evening self-study and dormitory check-up to rape the murdered girls A(10 years old) and B(10 years old) several times in school offices, classrooms, bathhouses and boys’ dormitories, and brought them home for rape on the grounds of taking A girl out to see a doctor. Qi also molested the murdered girls C(11 years old), D(11 years old) and E(10 years old) several times, and molested the murdered girls F(11 years old) and G(11 years old) once each.

　　The case was protested by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate. After the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Procurator-General attended the Supreme People’s Judicial Committee to express their opinions, the Supreme People’s Court made a final judgment, and found that Qi, the defendant in the original trial, was guilty of rape, sentenced to life imprisonment and deprived of political rights for life; He was convicted of child molestation and sentenced to 10 years in prison; Decided to execute life imprisonment and deprive political rights for life.

　　The guiding case provides clear guidance for local procuratorates to accurately grasp the evidence review and judgment standards of sexual assault against minors and apply legal provisions such as "bad circumstances" and "public places in public" to commit crimes against minors.

　　It is reported that the criminal law provides for heavier punishment for committing rape and indecent assault on minors in "public places". Rape and indecency committed against minors in "public places such as campus, swimming pool and children’s playground" can all be regarded as committing crimes in "public places". In addition, those who commit crimes of rape and molestation of minors in places other than those listed in the regulations can also be considered as committing crimes in "public places" as long as the places are relatively open and there are many other people present, which may be perceived by others.

　　The Supreme People’s Court’s judgment on this case shows that school classrooms, dormitories, public toilets, collective bathrooms, etc. are places where unspecified minors are active, and those who commit crimes of rape and molestation of minors in these places should be deemed as committing crimes in public places.

　　QQ tricking children into taking indecent photos is obscene.

　　In the case of Luo’s child molestation, the defendant Luo threatened Xiao Yu, a 13-year-old girl, in a QQ chat with a false identity, forcing her to take a selfie and send it to her for viewing. In the process of handling the case, the judicial organ adopted the protest opinion of the procuratorial organ and found that Luo had constituted the crime of molesting children (accomplished), which should be severely punished according to law and sentenced to two years in prison.

　　The guiding case further clarifies that the indecent act of indirect physical contact with children has the same social harm as the indecent act of actually touching children’s bodies through network communication tools, which can be considered as the crime of molesting children (accomplished).

　　The crime of molesting children refers to the act of molesting children under the age of 14 by obscene means. The criminal law does not list the specific ways of molesting children, so it needs to be judged and determined according to the actual situation. In practice, as long as the actor subjectively aims at satisfying sexual stimulation and objectively commits child molestation, which infringes on the personal dignity and physical and mental health of a specific child, it should be considered as the crime of child molestation.

　　In the network environment, for the purpose of satisfying sexual stimulation, it is a serious violation of children’s personal dignity and mental health to ask children to take and send indecent photos and videos that expose their bodies through QQ, WeChat and other network software, and the actor sees the naked and sensitive parts of the victim through the screen, which has the same social harm as the indecent behavior of actually touching children’s bodies, and should be considered as the crime of child molestation.

　　Procuratorial organs should fix the electronic data in time when handling cases of using the Internet to commit obscene acts against children, and prove the fact that the perpetrator used the Internet to trick, force or other methods to ask the victim to take and transmit indecent photos and videos exposing his body for him to watch for the purpose of satisfying sexual stimulation.

　　Abuse of minors in the family can be subject to a restraining order.

　　In an abuse case, the victim ODA was beaten by her stepmother for a long time and many times, and the degree of physical injury reached the level of minor injury. The procuratorate prosecuted him for ill-treatment. At the trial stage, the court held that the charges charged by the public prosecutor were established, the evidence presented could confirm each other, and the sentencing suggestions put forward were appropriate and adopted. In court, the defendant made a first-instance judgment on Yu, and found that the defendant was guilty of abuse and sentenced to six months in prison and suspended for one year; It is forbidden for the defendant to commit domestic violence against the victim again.

　　The criminal law stipulates that if a family member is abused in a bad way, it will be dealt with only if the victim is told, except that the victim is unable to tell, or cannot tell because of coercion or intimidation. In criminal cases of abuse of minors, minors are often unable to tell, so they should be treated as public prosecution cases, and the procuratorial organs should initiate public prosecution to safeguard the legitimate rights of juvenile victims.

　　According to the relevant laws, when the procuratorate initiates a public prosecution, it may suggest that the defendant who may be suspended may be prohibited from engaging in specific activities, entering specific areas, places and contacting specific people. In the case of minors being abused by family members, combined with the circumstances of the crime, the procuratorial organs can put forward suggestions on the application of restraining orders to the court at the same time, prohibit the defendant from committing domestic violence against the victim again, protect the legitimate rights and interests of minors according to law, and urge the defendant to seriously reform during the probation period of probation.

　　After the divorce, if the spouse who lives with the minor children fails to fulfill the obligation of raising, maltreats the minor or commits other acts that seriously infringe on the legitimate rights and interests, and it is not suitable to continue to be the caregiver, according to the provisions of Article 15 of the Civil Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the procuratorial organ may support the minor or other guardians to bring a lawsuit to change the custody right to the people’s court, and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the minor.

　　depth

　　The Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued a proposal to the Ministry of Education.

　　The person in charge of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate said that in recent years, vicious cases of sexual assault and child abuse have occurred frequently, seriously infringing on the rights and interests of minors, affecting their physical and mental health and endangering social harmony and stability. Such crimes must be resolutely and severely punished.

　　The Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued three cases of crimes against minors’ rights and interests, such as Qi’s rape and child molestation, as guiding cases. On the one hand, it showed the firm attitude of procuratorial organs to strengthen the protection of minors’ rights and interests, on the other hand, it aimed to clarify the difficult problems of law application in the protection of minors’ rights and interests through guiding cases, unify understanding, accurately apply the law, and improve the quality and effectiveness of handling cases. The guidance case released this time is different from the past, which hides the personal information of the parties to the case, the location of the case, the handling unit and other materials that may enable people around the victim to infer their identity information and the details involving sexual assault. This is also to further protect the reputation and privacy rights of juvenile victims and avoid secondary harm.

　　In addition to issuing guidance cases to promote procuratorial organs at all levels to perform their legal supervision duties according to law and improve the level of law enforcement and case handling, procuratorates at all levels also further promote the construction of campus safety by sending procuratorial suggestions in a timely manner to prevent violations of minors’ personal rights, especially sexual assault and abuse of minors.

　　A few days ago, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued the "Prosecutorial Proposal of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate of the People’s Republic of China" to the Ministry of Education, suggesting to strengthen the top-level design in a targeted manner, further improve and perfect the system and mechanism for preventing sexual assault on kindergarten children and primary and secondary school students, strengthen supervision and inspection on the implementation of relevant systems for preventing sexual assault on campus, and severely deal with those who violate the law and discipline according to law. The procuratorial proposal has been highly valued by the Ministry of Education. This group/reporter Meng Yaxu

Produced by CCTV, Dongyang Huaxia Audiovisual, Zuocheng Right Corner Film and Television Culture Media, Shanghai Ruyi Film and Television, jointly produced by Shaanxi Daxi Orange Culture, produced and distributed by Zuocheng Right Corner Film and Television Culture Media, directed by Yu Chun, written by Xiang Yuehong, starring Pan Yueming, Angel, Sun Jian, whitehairpin, Liu Tianzuo and Daisy , with Zhang Kaili, Dong Xuan, Chen Ziyou, Zhang Kun and Ma Wenzhong as special actors.

The drama will land on CCTV-1 in the evening prime time on April 28th (tonight), and Tencent video will be broadcast exclusively on the whole network. The work tells the story that the decorator Yang Guang (Pan Yueming) and the designer Chen Xi (Angel) join hands to build a new home for their customers, appreciate the various human beings and seek the true meaning of "home and happiness".

Warm and loving, creating a new home, Pan Yueming Wang ‘ou is busy with renovation.

"The Covenant of New Houses" is one of the few TV dramas focusing on the home improvement industry, and this feature can also be seen in the materials released today. The opening poster focuses on the six protagonists in the play, with Yang Guang and Chen Xi standing in the center of the picture, and Jing Yuheng (Sun Jian), Song Xiaoyu (whitehairpin), Liu Jiandong (Liu Tianzuo) and Sun Ning (Daisy ) standing on both sides of the picture. The characters are fashionable and full of urban sense, which shows the young and fashionable side of the contemporary home improvement industry. At the same time, the color of the screen is mainly warm yellow, and many line drawing elements such as chandeliers, bookshelves and wardrobes are added. The huge word "DREAM" embedded in the screen fits the theme of the play to create a "nest with love and home with dreams" for customers, conveying the warm, relaxed and humanistic style of the work as a whole, which makes people feel warm.

The final preview released at the same time is also the last incisive information exposure of the works to the audience before the broadcast, which fully shows the plot. Yang Guang and Chen Xi have different ideas about design fees, Chen Xi has been framed and plagiarized, and the home improvement concept of "three points for design, three points for materials, and four points for the responsibility of builders" shows that this drama is a drama that deeply discusses the home improvement industry. On the other hand, many interesting customer cases have been staged one after another, denouncing the female owner who pretended to be a "gas chamber" at home, the graphic designer who thought that "I can design this design myself", and the old man who comprehensively analyzed the quotation and chose the decoration company. Quarrels, disputes and conflicts are also constantly emerging, which not only restores the real situation of the home improvement industry, but also enhances the excitement of the play. Finally, home, love and warmth are still the unchanging purposes of the play. Yang Guang and Chen Xi work together to create a new home for their customers, bringing a series of surprises that make people laugh and cry. No matter the old couple, the young couple and the single woman, they are all satisfied and moved in their new homes, which finally makes the play return to the core of humanistic care.

Wonderful ups and downs, telling the stories of the people, and seeing the lights from a small perspective.

On the whole, The Covenant of New Houses is rich in elements, full of ups and downs and full of visibility. The drama has a clear rhythm. Through one decoration case, the interpretation of the home improvement industry and life is carried out. The rich group images and various home improvement stories can help the audience find the shadow around them, trigger thinking about life, and give the drama a strong realism color, which is the type that is relatively lacking in the current screen. The Covenant of a New House has elements such as workplace, love and affection. The coexistence of decoration teams, the development of the team, the internal corporate ills and infighting of big-name decoration companies, etc., can be called real and sharp display of the workplace, and also push the plot to a climax. While Yang Guang and Chen Xi also have feelings in the laughter, tell it to the judge turns into a teammate in the workplace, and at the same time, she has to deal with the attention and interference of her parents’ affection on her feelings. It can be described as the life texture of sweet and warm love mixed with grounding gas, which is interesting and interesting, and it is also an attractive feature of the play.

As a rare TV series focusing on the home improvement industry in China, The Covenant of New Houses has its own unique thinking. The title of the play is "home", which raises the height of home improvement industry to a more touching humanistic height. "We are not decorating a house, but a home." Yang Guang’s line makes people feel warm. Home is of irreplaceable significance to Chinese. A home carries ordinary people’s love for life, emotional comfort and hope for the future. Home improvement is no longer a cold job, but a builder of people’s happy new homes and an engineer who contributes to a better life. In the play, Yang Guang and Chen Xi also regard this as their professional responsibility, and they are connected with their customers with sorrow, joy and heart. Home, bearing the warmth of the world; Home improvement is the achievement of thousands of lights. The drama is not a popular science drama for decoration, but through the incision of home decoration, it reveals the living conditions of contemporary people from a small perspective, celebrates the care and understanding between people, and affirms the energy of true feelings and love.

Tonight, "The Covenant of New Houses" will be broadcast on CCTV-1 prime file and Tencent video, so stay tuned!

The administrative offices of the Union, the Municipal People’s Government, the people’s governments of all counties, the commissions, offices, departments and bureaus of the autonomous region, and major enterprises and institutions:

With the consent of the people’s government of the autonomous region, the implementation plan for comprehensively promoting the transformation of old urban communities in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is hereby issued to you, please conscientiously implement it according to the actual situation.

September 17, 2020

(This piece is publicly released)

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region comprehensively promotes old urban communities.Implementation plan of transformation work

In order to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, implement the spirit of Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Comprehensively Promoting the Renovation of Old Urban Residential Areas (No.23 [2020] of Guo Ban Fa), and combine with the actual situation of our district, this plan is formulated.

I. General requirements

Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the 2nd, 3rd and 4th Plenary Sessions of the 19th National Congress and the 11th Plenary Session of the 10th Party Committee of the Autonomous Region, regard the renovation of old urban communities as a major livelihood project and development project, comply with the expectations of the masses, respect their wishes, practice joint creation, focus on solving the problems strongly reflected by the masses such as lack of infrastructure, outdated facilities and equipment, incomplete functional support and inadequate management services, and continuously improve the living environment and quality of residents.

Second, the implementation objectives

(1) Work objectives. Give priority to the renovation of old urban communities with earlier construction time, serious disrepair and out-of-control of communities, strong residents’ desire for renovation and active participation in cooperation. From 2020 to the first three years of the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan", we will focus on transforming old urban communities built before 2000; In the two years after the 14th Five-Year Plan, we will focus on the renovation of old urban communities built before 2005. In 2020, 1,015 and 130,000 old residential areas will be renovated, and 14 and 10,673 pilot demonstration projects will be implemented. By the end of the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan", the renovation of old residential areas built before 2005 will be basically completed.

(2) the content of the transformation. It is divided into three categories: basic category, perfect category and promotion category.

Basic categories mainly include water supply, drainage, power supply, weak current, gas supply, heating, fire protection, security, roads, household garbage sorting, mobile communication and other infrastructure within and directly related to the community, as well as fttp, overhead line regulation (underground) and maintenance of public parts of buildings.

The improvement category mainly includes demolition of illegal buildings, energy-saving renovation of new (rebuilt) buildings, property rooms, charging facilities, residents’ activity rooms, police rooms, barrier-free facilities, fitness equipment, greening and beautification, intelligent express boxes, installation of elevators, and greening and lighting in or around the community, parking lots, cultural and leisure facilities, sports venues, facilities suitable for the elderly, and power capacity expansion.

The promotion category mainly includes community, health, education and other public service facilities, as well as community-specific service facilities such as pension, nursery, food aid, housekeeping and cleaning, convenience market, and postal express terminal comprehensive service station.

In practical work, all the cities and counties (cities, districts) determine the list of renovation contents according to local conditions according to the relevant requirements of the Technical Guidelines for the Renovation of Old Urban Residential Areas in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and the principle that basic categories should be completely reformed, improved categories should be reformed, and upgrading categories should be actively promoted.

III. Main tasks

(a) the preparation of the transformation plan. The Union Administrative Office, the Municipal People’s Government, and the people’s governments of counties (cities, districts) should comprehensively find out the basic situation of the number of old urban residential areas and the number of residential areas, the construction area, the nature of property rights, the completion time, and the present situation of renovation contents within their respective administrative areas, and establish a library of renovation projects for old urban residential areas. While grasping the opportunity of the central government’s policy to support the transformation of old urban communities, all regions should make overall consideration of the actual situation of the local financial affordability and organize the formulation of the transformation plan and annual transformation plan for old urban communities from 2021 to 2025.

According to the present situation of old residential areas, residents’ willingness to renovate and fund raising, the renovation plan of old urban residential areas should be formulated reasonably, which mainly includes: list of renovated residential areas, current problems, renovation contents, list of responsibilities, explanation of financial budget arrangements, subsidy standards, working mechanism and safeguard measures. All counties (cities, districts) should achieve "one community, one plan". Each union city shall submit the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" to the people’s government of the autonomous region before the end of October 2020, and submit the next year’s plan to the people’s government of the autonomous region before the end of September each year.

(2) Raising funds from various sources.

1. Increase government support. Actively strive for the investment in the central budget of affordable housing projects and the support of special funds from the central government. The people’s government of the autonomous region will continue to increase its support for the transformation of old urban communities. Local government general bonds and special bonds issued by the autonomous region focus on the transformation of old urban communities. Union administrative offices, municipal people’s governments, and people’s governments of counties (cities, districts) can co-ordinate and integrate funds related to the renovation of old urban communities and the improvement of community services for the renovation of old urban communities.

2. Implement the residents’ investment responsibility. According to the principle of who benefits and who contributes, establish a reasonable sharing mechanism for residents, and mobilize residents to raise funds by means of actual sharing, transferring public benefits, and using (paying) special maintenance funds. Each region can define the proportion of residents’ investment according to the actual situation. Support community residents to withdraw housing provident fund for the renovation of self-occupied housing such as installing elevators. Encourage residents to support the transformation work through personal donations, labor and other forms.

3. Promote social forces to contribute. Guide professional business units to fulfill their social responsibilities and invest in the transformation of old communities. For community service formats with market-oriented operation conditions, such as community pension, child care, medical care, food assistance, supermarkets, housekeeping, etc., use market-oriented means to attract social funds to participate. Earnestly implement the preferential tax and fee policies for the transformation of old urban communities. Encourage all regions to actively explore financial support policies for the transformation of old urban communities.

(3) Accelerate the approval process. All regions should go through the relevant procedures in advance, and complete all the procedures for the renovation project of the old residential area before the end of May each year. It is necessary to combine the reform of the examination and approval system of engineering construction projects, establish a green channel for the examination and approval of old urban residential renovation projects, streamline the examination and approval items and links of old urban residential renovation projects, effectively simplify the procedures of project establishment, land use, planning, construction, acceptance and municipal utilities, and build a rapid examination and approval process. Vigorously promote the "list system+notification and commitment system", and establish and publish the list of approval items and notification and commitment items of different types of construction projects according to the characteristics and risk levels of renovation projects.

For projects that do not involve changes in land ownership, materials such as existing land use procedures can be used as land certification documents. The people’s governments of counties (cities, districts) can organize relevant departments to jointly review the transformation plan, and after approval, the relevant departments can directly handle the approval of project establishment, land use and planning. For low-risk projects that do not involve changes in the main structure of the building, the construction drawing review may not be carried out if the project construction unit implements the notification commitment system.

(4) Do a good job in project implementation. The people’s governments of counties (cities, districts) should make clear the construction unit of the renovation project of old urban residential areas, actively guide residents to participate in the renovation, take the lead in coordinating the franchise units such as water, electricity, gas, heating and communication to carry out the linkage transformation of infrastructure directly related to the residential areas and effectively connect and promote the industrial renovation plan of the franchise units with the renovation plan of old urban residential areas. It is necessary to reasonably arrange the reconstruction time and construction sequence to improve the efficiency of reconstruction construction. Projects included in the annual plan of the central subsidy to support the transformation must be started in the same year and completed or basically completed in the same year. Pipeline franchise units should participate in the transformation of related projects throughout the process. After the completion of the project, the construction unit shall organize relevant responsible subjects, pipeline franchisees and representatives of streets, communities and residents to conduct joint completion acceptance of the project.

(5) Ensure quality and safety. The transformation of buildings or other buildings and structures in various regions must be carried out on the premise of ensuring structural safety. When it comes to structural transformation, the original design unit or the design and construction unit with corresponding qualifications shall be entrusted to carry out corresponding design and construction. Old residential areas with fire-fighting facilities should maintain and improve fire-fighting facilities; In old residential areas without fire-fighting facilities, fire-fighting facilities should be added according to the conditions of the residential areas to ensure that the fire-fighting facilities in the residential areas are perfect and effective. Conditional areas can incorporate the construction of intelligent security system into the transformation of old urban communities for unified implementation. Local people’s governments at all levels and relevant departments should, in accordance with relevant regulations, strengthen quality and safety supervision over the whole process of renovation projects, intensify inspections on the installation of elevators, and conscientiously implement management requirements such as project quality, safe production, civilized construction and dust control.

(6) Carry out demonstration and guidance. In order to promote the renovation of old residential areas in cities and towns in an orderly manner, the autonomous region has selected renovation projects of old residential areas in some areas to implement and improve upgrading pilot projects, and explored the establishment of mechanisms such as overall coordination, mobilizing residents’ participation, project generation, reasonable cost-sharing between the government and residents, market-oriented participation, financial institution support, project promotion, integrated utilization of existing resources, and long-term management. The autonomous region will give special financial support to demonstration projects. In 2020, we will focus on the implementation of 14 pilot demonstration projects and form experiences that can be replicated and popularized.

(7) Strengthen follow-up management. Further clarify the property rights of various pipe networks and facilities such as water supply, heat supply, power supply and communication outside the residential user terminals after transformation, and establish a long-term mechanism for operation and maintenance. Strengthen the property management of the transformed community. Give full play to the leadership and coordination role of streets and communities, actively organize the establishment of owners’ committees, determine the management mode, service content and charging standards, and achieve full coverage of property management. Establish and improve the joint meeting mechanism with the participation of the leaders of grass-roots party organizations, owners’ committees, property service enterprises and relevant functional departments, and guide residents to negotiate and determine the management mode, management regulations and owners’ rules of procedure of the transformed community to jointly safeguard the transformation results.

(eight) the use of stock resources. According to the actual situation, reasonably expand the transformation implementation unit, promote the joint transformation of adjacent areas, and strengthen the co-construction and sharing of service facilities and public spaces. Integrate community service investment and resources, make overall use of idle housing of surrounding state-owned assets, idle houses of community neighborhood committees, idle boiler rooms and other resources, and add various service facilities such as old-age care. Use the existing land inside and outside the community and the land vacated by demolition to build various supporting facilities and public service facilities. Under the premise of not violating the planning and obtaining the consent of residents, it is allowed to use the residential area and the surrounding stock land to build various environmental and supporting facilities and public service facilities. Among them, the use of vacant land, wasteland, green space and the demolition of illegal construction of vacant land, such as installing elevators and building various facilities, can not increase the land price; Involving the use of idle houses and other stock houses to build various public service facilities, the procedures for changing the main body of land use and the nature of land use may not be handled for a certain period of time.

Fourth, safeguard measures

(1) Strengthen organizational leadership. The establishment of the autonomous region by the people’s government in charge of the leadership as the convener of the old town community transformation hall joint meeting system. The Union Administrative Office, the Municipal People’s Government, and the people’s governments of counties (cities, districts) bear the main responsibility for the renovation of old urban residential areas in the region, and a work leading group headed by the main leaders or leaders in charge should be set up, with the main leaders in front of the command and leaders in charge of the implementation. Each union city can formulate detailed rules for the implementation of the transformation of old urban communities in the region in light of the actual situation. To give full play to the leading role of grass-roots organizations in the transformation of old urban communities, streets and communities should coordinate the owners’ committees and property service enterprises, and do a good job in organizing the transformation of old urban communities, collecting the wishes of the masses, and resolving conflicts and disputes.

(2) Clear departmental responsibilities. Give full play to the role of the inter-office joint meeting system for the renovation of old urban communities in the autonomous region, and all relevant departments and units should strengthen coordination and form joint efforts to build a work pattern for the renovation of old urban communities in the whole region. The housing and urban-rural construction department is responsible for taking the lead in promoting the transformation of old urban residential areas, and compiling the annual transformation plan and project content list in conjunction with the development and reform and financial departments. The development and reform department takes the lead in the establishment, fund plan declaration, fund allocation and performance management of fund support projects within the central budget. The finance department is responsible for the raising of special funds for the transformation of old urban communities, the preparation of annual budgets, the allocation, supervision and performance management of special funds. The natural resources department is responsible for optimizing the planning permission and land use procedures related to the transformation of old urban communities. The market supervision department is responsible for the supervision and management of the installation of elevators and other related matters. Education, civil affairs, urban management, health, culture, sports, radio and television, communications, electric power and other relevant departments and units in accordance with the division of responsibilities, cooperate with the transformation of old urban communities.

(3) Strengthen supervision and dispatch. The Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the Autonomous Region should strengthen supervision and guidance and work scheduling, establish and improve the system of monthly report on the progress of the annual renovation plan, report the progress of each league city on a monthly basis, and guide the performance evaluation of the annual renovation plan and other related work. We will interview and talk to informed criticism about the cities that have failed to advance their work, made slow progress, and failed to fulfill their annual goals and tasks.

(4) Strengthen publicity and guidance. All regions and relevant departments should make full use of all kinds of media to widely publicize the policy of transforming old urban residential areas and the concept of "creating a beautiful environment and a happy life together", increase the publicity of excellent projects and typical cases, raise the public’s awareness of the importance of transforming old urban residential areas, and make efforts to guide the masses to change their ideas, from "I want to change" to "I want to change", thus forming a good atmosphere with broad social support and active participation of the masses.

Attachment: 1. Division of Key Tasks

2. The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the transformation of old urban residential areas household questionnaire

　　Original title: Niangniang Temple’s "Shopping Festival"

　　At the entrance of Niangniang Temple in Beiding, there are notices of various incense parties and graffiti of children on the wall, which is full of life.

　　The little girl is picking out toys at the temple market of Niangniang Temple in Beiding.

　　In 1930s, the Puji Palace was in the middle of the building outside You ‘anmen. Pictures are provided by Tao Ran Yelao and Gao Shen.

　　After the commodity exchange of production development appeared, it was indispensable for buy buy to buy. Nowadays, the savvy "pickpocket party" must pay attention to shopping festivals such as "Double Eleven" and "Anniversary Celebration" when spending online and offline, and buy all the big items and small items at once. In the past, there was no online shopping or big shopping malls. Where did old Beijing go to find goods? When is the shopping festival? There is no doubt that it is a temple city.

　　Temple fair is a religious activity that the temple is open to the public, but besides praying to God and worshiping Buddha, buying daily necessities is also a major function of the temple fair. Clothing, shoes, hats, pots and pans, children’s toys, and daily necessities are all available from temple fairs. While shopping, you can also listen to cross talk, watch acrobatics and have some snacks, which can be described as a one-stop service for traveling, entertainment and purchase. The market held regularly by temple fairs also came into being, and it was called "temple market".

　　There are many temples in old Beijing, so there are naturally many temples in the city. There are dozens of famous temple cities in old Beijing, such as Chenghuang Temple, Dongyue Temple, Huguo Temple, Longfu Temple, Baiyunguan Temple, Changdian, Flower Market, Flat Peach Palace and "Five Top" Niangniang Temple. In terms of purchasing power, women are undoubtedly the biggest financiers of businesses, and the Niangniang Temple, which is sought after by women, stands out and becomes a battleground for businesses.

　　The "Five Top" Niangniang temples in Beijing are all built on the flat ground, but they are called the "Top" in a serious way. In fact, this is a folk imagination of "a fairy makes a name": Bixia Yuanjun enshrined in the temple is a goddess of Mount Tai, and her temple must be a castle in the fairy mountain. The "Five Tops" ring is listed around the capital, and both are in the urban-rural fringe, which naturally becomes an important commodity distribution center.

　　The temple market of Niangniang Temple in Beiding is opened from the first day of April to the fifteenth day of the lunar calendar. The commodities are mainly agricultural tools for daily use, and farmers from Changping and Shahe will come here to exchange materials. In order to gather popularity, every time the market opens, there will be a stage singing in front of the temple, and the troupe will be invited to be lively for a few days. Straw hats, flower baskets, etc., woven with wheat straw, are famous specialties here, and buyers are mostly suburban farmers.

　　Beiding was just busy, and from the first day to the seventh day of the fifth lunar month, the temple market of Niangniang Temple in Dongding was opened again. During the temple market, merchants gathered on both sides of Dongba main street and Niangniangmiao street, and department stores were mixed. On the first day of May, there are lion dancers at the northwest gate of Dongba and stilts in Gaobeidian. The people in Sanhe and Jixian counties all arrived overnight by train, which shows how prosperous the temple market is.

　　Zhongdingmiao City didn’t open until June of the lunar calendar at the latest. There was an ancient poem that said: "There is little dust outside the You ‘anmen Gate, and the figure smells like early rice. After Xiao Yufang opened the market, he sat on the top of the altar and made incense." At that time, there were many kinds of folk flower shows, such as the Five Tigers, Shaolin, Zhongfan, etc., and it was the only place where the traditional program "Thirteenth Flower Show" was performed.

　　Manjuji is on the only way to Xiding, and Xiding is followed by at the manjuji Temple Fair every year. There is a unique two-part allegorical saying in old Beijing: "manjuji bends down-see you at the top", which means that the two temple fairs in Xiding Niangniang Temple and manjuji are in the same period, and they are only seven or eight miles apart. After the acquaintances who are in a hurry in manjuji meet each other, they just bow their hands and wait until Xiding Niangniang Temple makes a pilgrimage before sitting down and chatting.

　　Nanding is divided into two temples: Da Nanding and Xiao Nanding. Before the rise of Miaofengshan Temple Fair, among many Niangniang Temple Fairs, several Nanding temples were the largest. Later, the small Nanding on the south extension line of the central axis of Beijing gradually replaced the big Nanding, which became a favorite place for vendors in the south of the city.

　　Xiaonanding outside Yongdingmen is not far from the city, and the area is open and the water plants are rich. The horse racing that prevailed in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China was held here. Later, horse racing was banned by the government because of the disorder and the impact on the traffic in Yongdingmen, but the resulting snack street has become a climate.

　　When the scenery of the "Five Tops" is infinite, each top has a temple market with different characteristics: the top is dominated by social fire and walking; Nanding is famous for its sports cars and horse racing. Xiding is the place where the empress dowager celebrates her birthday; Beiding and Dongding are big wholesale markets.

　　In addition to the "Five Peaks", there is also a "Golden Peaks". At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, Miaofengshan Temple Fair was the largest temple fair in North China, and incense clubs provided various free services for pilgrims. Although pilgrims don’t need to spend money, villagers in Shanzhong Village still call this temple fair "Miaoqiu". Like the autumn harvest, it is a good opportunity to make a fortune.

　　Women weave straw hats, round fans, flower baskets and various toys such as flowers, birds, fish and animals with wheat straw; Men go to the mountains to cut some peach branches and chop them into crutches or handicrafts two or three feet long. When the temple period is over, it will be sold out for pilgrims to buy. Pilgrims rushed to buy for good luck, and the villagers made ten times the profit.

　　These Niangniang Temple markets, with fixed time and different places and patterns, make people happy to buy and spend, which is really a shopping festival that never ends.

　　(Gao Shen Sun Wenzhao)

　　Cctv newsOn the morning of August 3, the Ministry of Public Security held a special press conference on "High-quality development of service guarantee" to inform the Ministry of Public Security about the research and formulation of some measures for high-quality development of service guarantee of public security organs.

　　Qi Xiguo, deputy director of the Public Security Administration of the Ministry of Public Security, said that the Ministry of Public Security has always attached great importance to security work and has taken a series of measures to promote the healthy development of the security service industry in recent years.

　　On the one hand, thoroughly implement the Regulations on the Administration of Security Services and standardize the cultivation of the security market. Since the implementation of the Regulations on Security Services in 2010, local public security organs have effectively strengthened the construction of security supervision forces, conscientiously carried out market cleaning and rectification, actively promoted the professionalization of security forces, and strived to improve service quality and industry development level in accordance with the regulations and the unified arrangements of the Ministry of Public Security.By the end of 2022, there were more than 16,000 national security enterprises and 6.44 million security guards.

　　On the other hand, actively promote the reform measures for the convenience of enterprises, continue to deepen the management reform of the security industry, study and put forward reform measures such as reducing the time limit for examination and approval, reducing or exempting certification materials, and optimizing work procedures to further stimulate the vitality of the security market. At present, the application materials for establishing a security service company have been reduced by nearly one third, the time limit for approval has been shortened by one third, and the security training unit has been changed from approval to filing management. On this basis, public security organs in some areas have further deepened the reform, actively explored the decentralization of the examination and approval authority for the establishment of security service companies and the legality of security guards’ certificates, and optimized the workflow of security guards’ examination and certification, and gained some useful experience.

　　Among the measures introduced this time, the Ministry of Public Security decided to promote nationwide the pilot decentralization of the establishment of security service companies and the examination and approval authority for the issuance of security guards’ certificates, implement the online processing of security guards’ examinations, clarify the standardized processing procedures for security guards’ examinations and certificates, put forward innovative management service measures in all links, and promote the further deepening of reforms in light of local conditions. The public service level of security market access and security guards’ employment will be further improved.

　　Related links:

　　Ministry of Public Security: Fully implementing the list management service of administrative licensing items to ensure high-quality development

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the People’s Bank of China, the People’s Bank of China recently announced that the People’s Bank of China is scheduled to issue 200 million ordinary commemorative coins of China high-speed rail (hereinafter referred to as high-speed rail coins) on September 3, 2018, and each person can reserve and exchange 20 high-speed rail coins.

　　 The front of the high-speed rail coin is the national emblem, and the back of the high-speed rail coin is the "Fuxing" EMU.

　　Announcement introduction, high-speed rail coinThe front pattern is the national emblem, the country name of "People’s Republic of China (PRC)" is published at the top, and the words "2018" are published at the bottom;The main scene of the back pattern is the "Fuxing" EMU.The background is Dashengguan Yangtze River Bridge, Beijing South Railway Station, "Fuxing China High-speed Railway" and mountains, terraces and deserts. The words "10 yuan" are printed on the top of the main scene.

　　According to the announcement, the denomination of high-speed rail coins is 10 yuan, the diameter is 27mm, the material is bimetallic copper alloy, and the number of issued high-speed rail coins is 200m.

　　The number of ordinary commemorative coins distributed in China high-speed rail

　　Note:

　　1. The number of Guangdong province in the table does not include the number of Shenzhen.

　　2. Every time the People’s Bank of China issues a new currency, it keeps a certain amount in the issuing bank as a physical file for future currency research, and this part of the currency is classified as a historical currency file.

　　3. The People’s Bank of China may adjust the distribution quantity of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government according to the reservation situation in various places, and the adjustment results will be announced separately.

　　High-speed rail coins are issued by appointment with a limit of 20 pieces per person.

　　High-speed rail coins are issued by appointment.China Industrial and Commercial Bank, China Agricultural Bank, China Bank and China Construction Bank.Undertaking the advance issuance of China high-speed rail commemorative coins in some provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

　　China Industrial and Commercial Bank, China Agricultural Bank, China Bank and China Construction BankFrom July 19 to July 22, 2018, I will make an appointment for high-speed rail coins.. The public can make an appointment to register through the official websites of the above four commercial banks or go to their business outlets.

　　High-speed rail coins are reserved for everyone.The exchange limit is 20 pieces..

　　The valid identity documents for reservation and exchange of high-speed rail coins must beOriginal second-generation resident identity card.

　　High-speed rail coin in 2018Make an appointment for redemption from September 3 to September 12.The public can go to the agreed business outlets to make an appointment exchange business with the original second-generation resident ID card registered in the appointment system at the agreed time.

　　If the public collects high-speed rail coins on behalf of others, they need toHold the original valid identity certificate registered by the consignee in the reservation system.Handling, and the number of people on behalf of the collar is not more than 5.

　　The reserved high-speed rail coins that have not been exchanged will be exchanged to the public through on-site exchange. The on-site exchange time is from September 18 to September 25, 2018, during which the public can handle the exchange business at the business outlets of commercial banks that undertake the on-site exchange work.

　　Four anti-counterfeiting characteristics of high-speed rail coins

　　1. Bimetallic structure and inner core composite materials

　　The outer ring of high-iron coin is yellow copper alloy, and the inner core is nickel tape composite white copper material with unique machine-readable properties.

　　2. Inclined full teeth are separated by half teeth

　　The edge of the high-speed rail coin is distributed with inclined full teeth and half teeth alternately arranged.

　　3. Invisible graphics and text

　　Tilting the high-speed rail coin at an appropriate angle can be observed in the local area of the left outer ring on the back.China Railway Logo Pattern“”。

　　4. Microfilm

　　Just below the year number on the front of the high-speed rail coin, it can be observed thatMiniature characters of "GAO" and "TIE".

　　In addition, the announcement is clear,High-speed rail coins have the same function as the current circulating RMB, and are circulated at the same value as the same denomination RMB.