Henan Provincial Department of Natural Resources and Henan Meteorological Bureau issued a yellow warning of geological disasters on the 3rd.

　　First, the meteorological risk early warning of regional geological disasters

　　From 20: 00 on August 3rd to 20: 00 on August 4th, 2023:

　　Yellow early warning areas of geological disasters: Taihang Mountain area in northern Henan, loess area in western Henan, Funiu Mountain and Songji Mountain area in central Henan, where geological disasters are likely to occur.

　　Two, the county (city) meteorological risk warning of geological disasters

　　Yellow warning area: including 8 provincial cities and 20 counties (cities, districts) including Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Pingdingshan, Anyang, Hebi, Xinxiang, Xuchang and Nanyang. The details are as follows:

　　Xingyang, xinmi city, Dengfeng and gongyi city in Zhengzhou, Luoning, Songxian and Luanchuan in Luoyang, Baofeng and Ruzhou in Pingdingshan, Linzhou in Anyang, Heshan District in Hebi, Shancheng District, qibin district and Qixian, huixian city and Weihui in Xinxiang, Yuzhou in Xuchang, Xixia County in Nanyang, nanzhao county and neixiang county are more likely to have geological disasters.

　　III. Precautionary suggestions

　　1. Pay close attention to the rain information, cooperate with the meteorological department to dynamically judge the risk of geological disasters, and send early warning information to villages, households and people in time.

　　2. Strengthen the inspection and investigation of hidden dangers of geological disasters.

　　3. All responsible units should increase the investigation and inspection of key parts such as hillside, tableland and ditch villages outside hidden danger points, building houses by cutting slopes, traffic trunk lines, important pipelines, tourist attractions and schools. In case of emergency, take immediate measures such as closure and evacuation.

　　4. Strengthen the duty on duty and prepare for the emergency disposal of sudden geological disasters. Once the geological disasters and dangers are found, the emergency response will be started immediately, and the disasters and dangers will be handled well.

　　(Headquarters reporter Tian Meng Chen Cheng)

　　Cctv news(Focus Interview): "When the ambulance rings, a pig is raised for nothing." This once jingle once reflected the medical difficulties faced by some remote rural areas in our country in the past. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has continuously increased its investment in rural health care, coordinating medical resources, improving medical conditions, strengthening medical teams and innovating service methods through various measures. In the past ten years, farmers’ friends have really enjoyed timely, low-cost and effective medical services.

　　Zhang Mingzhong is a villager in Muguagou Village, Laoxian Town, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. He is 84 years old and has suffered from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and coronary heart disease for many years. He often coughs and feels chest tightness.

　　Recently, because the treatment effect is not obvious, the old county and town health centers made an appointment for Zhang Mingzhong through this telemedicine consultation platform — — An expert from Ankang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine visited him online.

　　The old man Zhang Mingzhong was very happy that he didn’t have to go to the city for trouble, and he could let the experts in the city hospital see a doctor in the town health center.

　　Now, there are about 150 patients like Zhang Mingzhong in old county health centers every year, who get help through remote diagnosis and treatment.

　　The construction of this telemedicine platform not only facilitates patients, but also improves the diagnosis and treatment level of primary hospitals.

　　In recent years, the state has been promoting the construction of such an "Internet+medical health" service system, encouraging higher-level medical institutions to provide remote consultation and other medical services to the grassroots, so that grassroots people can also share high-quality medical resources, and at the same time improve the ability and efficiency of primary medical services. This is only one aspect of the development and changes of primary hospitals in recent years.

　　Zhang Mingzhong, an old man suffering from chronic diseases, often ran to the town health center for more than ten years. He felt the most profound changes in all aspects of the town health center in recent years: "More than ten years ago, there was a snowy cold wind, and the beds were all door panels. Some people brought quilts, some people didn’t have quilts, and they were extremely frozen. Good people were frozen into patients. That’s the condition."

　　More than a decade ago, there was only a dilapidated three-story building in the old county town health center, and it would still get water when it rained heavily in summer. The poor hospitalization conditions and the lack of medical facilities not only affect the diagnosis and treatment effect, but also dampen the enthusiasm of doctors.

　　Chen Tao, vice president of the Central Health Center of Laoxian Town, Pingli County, Shaanxi Province, said: "The laboratory is a microscope, and the blood routine and urine routine are basically counted by naked eyes under that microscope to see what the results are. At that time, there was an old radiation machine, all of which were part-time doctors in other departments. When developing films, we had to adjust the developing water ourselves and put it in the developing water so that the films could be seen. Many young doctors jumped ship and left. "

　　Because of the poor conditions in all aspects, it was difficult for the town hospitals at that time to retain talents.

　　Dr. He Yongmei worked in the old county health center for nearly 20 years. In her memory, the local people didn’t trust them because of the poor conditions in all aspects, and they went to the county and the city to see them when they were sick.

　　Changes have taken place step by step in this decade.

　　In the past ten years, China has continuously strengthened the construction of primary health care service system and introduced various measures to promote the high-quality development of primary health care.

　　和全国许多地方的基层医疗卫生机构一样，老县镇卫生院的硬件设施不断改进，2017年门诊楼重新进行了翻修，就诊环境得到明显改善。

　　医疗设备也经过几次升级换代，现在已经用上了较为先进的设备。

　　在国家政策的支持下，老县镇卫生院医护人员的待遇也有了保障和大幅提高。

　　同时，为让基层医院能有更多人才，当地也出台了政策，鼓励高校医学专业毕业生到基层就业，在编制、待遇等各方面给予倾斜。老县镇卫生院由此也留住了更多的人才。

　　十年前，老县镇卫生院一共十名职工，其中医生只有两名，而现在有二十八名职工，持有执业医师资格证的有六名，助理医师四名。

　　现在，越来越多的当地群众选择在镇卫生院就医，老县镇卫生院的接诊人次比十年前翻了一倍。

　　2020年4月21日，是老县镇卫生院的医护人员们一个难忘的日子。那天，习总书记来到这里，了解基层卫生防疫和医疗保障工作，并向医务人员表示亲切慰问。

　　最高领袖总书记专门指出，要加快补齐公共卫生服务短板。何咏梅医生当时也在现场，她亲身感受到了习总书记对医护人员的关爱，和对群众身心健康的重视，非常受鼓舞。

　　让老百姓都能吃得起药、看得上病，是总书记心头的牵挂。

　　After General Secretary Xi’s inspection, two and a half years have passed, and many changes have taken place in the old county hospitals. Now, the old outpatient building is being rebuilt, and the new comprehensive building is also under construction. It is expected to be put into use in mid-October.

　　In the past ten years, in order to achieve "medical care for everyone", especially for people in grassroots and remote areas to enjoy high-quality medical services, the state has successively introduced a series of measures to promote primary health care reform.

　　With the support of national policies, in 2018, the old county and town health centers set up a family doctor contract service team to provide on-site medical services to nearby villagers. Twenty-eight medical staff in the hospital formed five service teams, covering all 11 villages in the old counties and towns.

　　Chen Dihong, a 44-year-old villager in Muguagou Village, suffers from high blood pressure and his father suffers from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The family doctor service team visits his home every quarter.

　　The family doctor service team is generally composed of doctors from primary hospitals and village doctors. Among them, village doctors are responsible for daily disease monitoring and service, while other doctors visit doctors regularly. If you encounter a more complicated illness, the team will quickly contact the superior hospital for referral.

　　The contract service of family doctors is open to all the people, and priority is given to poverty-stricken households and key people with chronic diseases.

　　At present, there are 5,190 poverty-stricken households in 1,825 old counties and towns, and 1,286 chronic disease patients in 4 categories who are not poverty-stricken households, all of which have implemented the contract service of family doctors, and the basic medical needs of more than 20,000 people in the jurisdiction and surrounding areas have been met.

　　Like the old counties and towns, the contract service of family doctors is gradually promoted all over the country.

　　Chen Peng worked as a village doctor in Muguagou Village for nearly 30 years. He felt deeply about the great changes in primary medical services in these years: "In the past, the conditions were poor, the clinic house was wet, and there was no medicine for another one. Now the village doctor has a resident village clinic with complete medicines. Dean Zheng of the town health center is our doctor in Baocun, which can be said to be our doctor’s teacher."

　　We have been working hard for ten years to continuously improve the medical and health service system and build a healthy China. And all this is for the health of the people. This is a vivid manifestation of our Party’s Do not forget your initiative mind and serving the people wholeheartedly.

　　In the past ten years, China’s health undertakings have developed in an all-round way.

　　The construction of tertiary medical service system in rural areas has been continuously improved. The number of beds in township hospitals has increased from 1.026 million to 1.417 million, and the number of practicing (assistant) doctors in village clinics has increased from 193,000 to 476,000. The conditions for medical treatment in rural areas have been continuously improved.

　　The number of hospitals nationwide has increased from 21,979 to 36,570, and the convenience and quality of people’s medical treatment have been significantly improved.

　　The national medical insurance has continued to develop healthily, and the annual payment of basic medical insurance has increased from more than 457 billion yuan to 2.4 trillion yuan, more than five times that of ten years ago.

　　In the past ten years, through a series of system construction, we have tried our best to ensure that people get medical treatment, and the average life expectancy of the people in the country has increased from 76 years to 78.2 years.

　　Evening News (Reporter Liu Bo) The 8th is Journalists’ Day, which is one of the three industry festivals in China. Many office workers, including journalists, may suffer from various occupational diseases in their long-term busy work. Zhao Chunjie, an expert from the Health Management Center of Tianjin People’s Hospital, and wangxin, a public nutritionist, suggested that office workers should pay more attention to their health, develop good living habits and scientifically prevent occupational diseases.

　　Gastrointestinal diseases should be prevented.

　　Many office workers have irregular diet and irregular work and rest, which affects people’s gastrointestinal function and causes light or heavy gastrointestinal diseases.

　　To prevent gastrointestinal diseases, office workers must eat breakfast, eat three meals regularly as far as possible, mix meat and vegetables, eat reasonably, avoid overeating, and pay attention to hygiene when eating out. If you are too busy to eat, you can prepare some snacks, such as buns and soda biscuits, eat a little when you are hungry, and add more water to avoid stomach pain and stomach cramps caused by not eating for a long time. When working overtime at night, you can choose milk, porridge, noodles, etc. as supper to avoid eating high-calorie foods such as fried food and increase the burden on the stomach; At the same time, drink less coffee, strong tea and other drinks that easily affect sleep. If you have discomfort symptoms such as bloating, stomachache and acid reflux, you should seek medical treatment in time.

　　Cervical spondylopathy should be prevented.

　　Some office workers need to sit for a long time or bend their heads at their desks to work. If their posture is incorrect and they are inactive for a long time, the cervical vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae and shoulder joints will be oppressed. After a long time, they will cause injuries and gradually form cervical spondylosis, lumbar spondylosis and scapulohumeral periarthritis.

　　To prevent cervical and lumbar diseases, we should pay attention to maintaining a correct sitting posture at work, naturally relaxing our shoulders and keeping our waist straight. The same posture should not be kept for too long. You should stand up and exercise your neck, shoulders and waist every half an hour to an hour to relieve muscle fatigue. Don’t bow your head for a long time, try to find time to do "kite flying" or "badminton" head exercises every day to protect the cervical spine. In addition, we should also pay attention to the warmth of the cervical and lumbar vertebrae.

　　Metabolic diseases should be prevented

　　Office workers in some industries are in a high-intensity working state for a long time, which is easy to cause autonomic nervous disorder, thus causing metabolic diseases such as hyperglycemia, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, high uric acid, obesity and fatty liver.

　　Because these diseases are easily overlooked, office workers should not only develop good living habits, but also have regular physical examinations. After discovering metabolic diseases, they should be treated in time, and don’t wait until complications occur. In addition, office workers should develop the good habit of regular exercise. Jogging, mountain climbing, swimming, playing ball games and other sports can enhance physical fitness and relieve stress.

　　Psychological diseases should be prevented

　　Nowadays, the fast pace of society and heavy work pressure make office workers prone to nervous and anxious emotions, and sometimes they will have dizziness, headache, fatigue, poor sleep and other symptoms, and even develop into mental illness, which has a negative impact on work and life.

　　In view of psychological discomfort, office workers should learn to adjust themselves. When you encounter troubles, you can talk to your friends and relatives; Excessive pressure can be vented through some exercise; When you feel nervous and anxious, you can relax yourself by meditation and listening to music.

　　China Merchants Securities released a research report saying that China used the Long March II carrier rocket at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, and successfully launched the satellite Internet technology test satellites 0001 to 0004 with one arrow and four stars. The satellite successfully entered the scheduled orbit and the launch mission was a complete success. The successful launch is a milestone in the development of China’s satellite Internet, which will lay a solid foundation for the subsequent construction and application of satellite Internet, and the upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain of satellite manufacturing, communication technology and terminal equipment manufacturers will also usher in a new development opportunity.

　　The main points of China Merchants Securities are as follows:

　　Satellite Internet technology test satellites are mainly used to carry out technical tests and verifications such as mobile phone broadband direct connection satellites and the integration of the world network.

　　This mission successfully put the satellite Internet technology test satellites 0001 to 0004 into the scheduled orbit with one arrow and four stars. Satellites use Ka-band loads, and focus on verifying key technologies such as mobile phone broadband direct-connected satellites and the integration of the world network, providing important technical support for the future construction of satellite Internet systems. The successful launch of the satellite Internet technology test satellite is a milestone in the development of China’s satellite Internet, which will lay a solid foundation for the subsequent construction and application of satellite Internet.

　　Huawei’s public beta plan is expected to land within the year.

　　On November 6, 2024, at the Huawei Mate brand ceremony, Huawei released a new generation of folding screen mobile phone Mate X6. Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei, chairman of BG, and chairman of BU, a smart car solution, said that the LEO satellite Internet system is being tested, and it is expected that the public beta will be launched in the second half of 2025. Huawei Mate X6 will become the world’s first mass smartphone supporting triple play satellite communication.

　　Mobile phone direct connection LEO satellite technology accelerates

　　The satellite internet technology test satellite launched this time is the first on-orbit technology verification project in China with the core goal of direct connection of mobile phones to low-orbit satellites. The main tasks of the test satellite include verifying the stability of Ka-band communication load, the compatibility of the integrated network architecture of heaven and earth, and the direct communication capability between the mobile phone user terminal and the satellite. This progress marks a key step in China’s R&D and networking process in the field of LEO satellite communication.

　　Upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain welcome new opportunities for development.

　　With the advancement of LEO satellite internet networking, satellite manufacturing enterprises are expected to expand their business, break through the number of satellite development, improve their performance and meet the communication needs by technology accumulation and innovation. Communication technology enterprises focus on overcoming key difficulties, optimizing Ka and other frequency band communications, strengthening the integration of the world network, and ensuring the stable transmission of satellite signals directly connected to mobile phones; Terminal equipment manufacturers adapt satellite communication functions in all directions, bringing consumers a smooth experience, and promoting the vigorous development of satellite Internet industry in many ways.

　　Related target

　　Xinke Mobile (participated in the development of important loads in this task), () (the shareholding company Chuangzhilianheng participated in the development of key communication products in the space segment in this task), Galaxy Aerospace (undertaken the development of experimental satellites in this task), Changguang Satellite (undertaken the development of experimental satellites in this task), (), (), Zhenyou Technology, (), Canqin Technology, etc.

　　Risk warning: core technology breakthrough risk, non-uniform technical standards risk, policy change adaptation risk, international environmental impact risk, satellite launch operation cost risk, technology iteration cost risk, and orbit frequency band resource risk.

In recent years, there are more and more news about young people’s sudden death:

On February 27th, 2023, the young actor Liu Feng died of a sudden myocardial infarction due to overwork, at the age of 25.

On February 23, 2022, ByteDance employee Wu suddenly died at the age of 28;

On January 2, 2021, actor SunJiaoLu died of a sudden heart attack at the age of 25;

In March, 2021, ten million online celebrity bloggers "Paopaolong" died suddenly due to long-term high-intensity work, only 29 years old;

……

01

More and more people suddenly

The cause of sudden death is inseparable from these two points.

Who defines sudden death as: patients who are healthy or seemingly healthy on weekdays suddenly die of natural diseases in a short time. In clinic, sudden death is defined as sudden death, which mainly refers to sudden cardiac arrest. There are many reasons for sudden death, and the causes are complicated, but most of them are related to cardiovascular diseases.

The data shows that there were about 10.65 million deaths due to illness in China in 2019, of which 43% (4.58 million) died due to vascular diseases, which is the biggest killer threatening Chinese people. Moreover, according to the data of China Cardiovascular Health and Disease Report 2019, there are 544,000 cases of sudden cardiac death in China every year. To put it another way, one person dies of sudden death every minute.

And the number is still rising. From 1990 to 2019, the mortality rate of cardiovascular diseases rose rapidly from 2.05/100,000 to 3.22/100,000, up 1.6 times year-on-year.

Why is cardiovascular disease so high now? Mainly related to two reasons.

1, work and life pressure.

Many young people are in a state of excessive mental stress for a long time in order to live, which will make sympathetic nerves continue to be excited. When the mood fluctuates greatly, it is likely to induce coronary stress reaction, which will lead to acute coronary events and even sudden death.

2. Bad living habits

In addition to the heavy pressure of life, many young people still have bad eating habits, including long-term eating of take-away, fried food, high-salt food, etc., and may also have bad habits of smoking and drinking, which may easily induce diseases such as "three highs" and coronary heart disease, and then increase the risk of sudden death;

Sleep is also very important for cardiovascular health. Many young people will "retaliate" to play mobile phones after work. Frequent staying up late and lack of sleep will also increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

Another point is the lack of exercise for a long time. Lack of exercise can easily lead to obesity, increased blood viscosity, and increased risk of venous thrombosis in lower limbs, which can easily induce sudden death.

02

Before sudden death, the body

Will send out three signals, don’t ignore them.

Research in chinese journal of critical care medicine pointed out that sudden cardiac death is the primary cause of sudden death, accounting for more than half, and middle-aged people aged 30-63 are the age group with high incidence of sudden death.

Among them, the death rate of sudden death in young people will be higher than that in old people, because there are many chronic cardiovascular diseases in the elderly, and the body has tolerance and compensation, while young people do not have such a compensation protection mechanism, so the death rate of sudden death is higher.

Yin Pengfei, chief physician of the Department of Cardiology, Beijing Millennium Hospital, reminded that there may be three abnormal manifestations in the body before sudden death.

First, for no reason, I found chest pain, oppression, physical weakness, dizziness and other symptoms;

Second, there are inexplicable symptoms of angina pectoris and dysphagia, and some patients will have chest tightness for 3 to 5 minutes;

Third, low blood pressure suddenly appears, and at the same time, there are symptoms of cold sweat and dyspnea, which mostly occur after satiety and physical activity, and can be relieved to some extent after rest.

In addition to these three typical symptoms, some patients have sore throat, toothache and left arm pain before sudden death. The duration of these symptoms varies from a few minutes to half an hour. Because these symptoms are not typical, they are easily ignored by people when they appear, and many people will carry them hard for work and other reasons, which will easily delay the best treatment opportunity.

In daily life, once you find the above-mentioned discomfort symptoms, please go to the doctor for examination without delay.

03

How to prevent sudden death? Three main points to keep in mind.

According to the 2020 National Health Insight Report, about 53% people were worried about their sudden death. Among the young post-95 s and post-00 s, many people were worried about their sudden death, even every day. In fact, the occurrence of sudden death is traceable, and these three things should be done well in daily life.

Timely medical treatment

When you find symptoms such as precordial pain, chest tightness and decreased endurance, don’t blindly think that it is caused by fatigue or lack of rest, but go to the hospital for examination in time to clarify the cause.

Active treatment

After sudden death, the patient can be treated during the golden rescue period, and hopefully the patient can be pulled back from the hand of death. Once you find that someone around you suddenly falls to the ground and loses consciousness, you must call 120 emergency number in time and perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the patient.

Maintain healthy living habits.

Don’t let yourself get too tired every day, keep sleeping for about 8 hours every day, and put down your work and study in time when you feel tired. Pay attention to the light diet, and eat less spicy, high-calorie, high-fat food. At the same time, it is recommended to do proper exercise every day, which can promote blood circulation throughout the body and is good for health.

Cases of sudden death are becoming more and more common. Everyone should maintain good living habits in daily life and keep themselves away from the threat of sudden death.

References:

[1] "28-year-old employee sudden death! Sudden death targeting young people is mainly related to these factors … ".Popular Science China .2022-02-24.

[2] "Why do seemingly healthy young people suddenly die? Dr. Lilac. 2021-01-08

[3] Warning! These three things can easily lead to sudden death. Come and see if you have done it right. ".Popular Science China .2023-04-12

Read the original text

　　Strike while the iron is hot, which is the rigid existence of farming civilization and the perfect combination of strength and wisdom.
　　Turn left when you go out of my street gate, which is my neighbor Huichuan’s dad’s house. His family lives by striking iron. Sometimes, I am really uncomfortable sitting on the bench at home with a bowl of rice. I can’t swallow a mouthful of rice, so I feel flustered and want to sneak out of the house.
　　A low Westinghouse in Huichuan’s dad’s house is a blacksmith’s room, where the sound of "tinkling while the iron is being struck" often comes out, giving the silent courtyard a different vitality at once. Huichuan dad is of medium height, slightly thin, not good at words, and only works hard all day; On the contrary, Huichuan’s mother is a warm and cheerful person, with a big face and a big face. She is very good at talking and has a sweet mouth. Their family is a typical man and woman.
　　My home was too close to my father’s home in Huichuan, and I was so impressed that I unconsciously fell in love with watching while the iron was hot. Huichuan’s mother gave birth to five boys and one girl. Under the influence of Huichuan’s father, all five boys can strike while the iron is hot. After his eldest son got married, he started his own business and still made a living by striking iron. Relying on the booming business while the iron is hot, Huichuan Dad built three two-story buildings on the west side of three halls.
　　There are five boys, which is a kind of big capital in the countryside, because in the countryside far away from mechanization, all the work is hard work. If there is labor at home, you can be self-reliant and don’t have to ask for help. Among the five boys in Huichuan’s dad’s family, except the second one is slightly thin, the others are unambiguous: the eldest one is simple and tolerant, the second one is low-key and honest, the third one is slightly stubborn, the fourth one is active, and the fifth one is honest and frank. All five boys in Huichuan’s dad’s family can strike while the iron is hot, and they have practiced hard since childhood, and the muscles on their arms are bulging and hard.
　　It is not easy to strike while the iron is hot. In summer, the fire in the iron room is blazing, and it is as hot as a steamer, so that people’s sweat falls off. In winter, it’s too hot to put on clothes in the iron room, and you can only bare your back. Once you get out of the iron room, you need to wear cotton-padded clothes. It’s really ice and fire.
　　It takes a stove, bellows, square anvil, long iron clips, pliers, sledgehammers, small hammers … of course, coal is definitely needed. Therefore, the business while the iron is hot is very close to the dust produced by pulverized coal, and clean people and people who cherish their strength can’t do it. A stove while the iron is hot is generally made of bricks, not ordinary bricks, but refractory bricks. The inside and outside of the stove are coated with yellow mud mixed with wheat straw, which is smooth, beautiful and airtight. Generally, the stove is two or three feet high, the widest cavity is only one meter, the small stove is only about one foot, and the mouth of the stove is generally small, like a bowl in the sea, which not only saves carbon blocks, but also gathers flames.
　　The bellows is mounted on the hearth. When the bellows is pulled and delivered, the fire on the stove burns strongly. The ironware to be beaten is white and bright in the furnace first, and then it is moved to the big anvil with iron tongs. Huichuan’s father holds the small hammer and his son holds the big hammer, and begins to beat one by one. The small hammer plays a guiding role, it is fast and the big hammer is fast; It is slow, so is the sledgehammer. Huichuan’s father is an old blacksmith with rich experience. In the process of striking the iron, he watched with his eyes and kept turning the iron. Sometimes, he also holds iron in a vice. Scarlet iron was hammered into an ideal square, round, long, flat and sharp after being tempered … Later, with the electric hair dryer, it became convenient and labor-saving to blow the stove. Only when there was a power failure did the bellows sound again in the iron room.
　　It’s really an excellent enjoyment to watch while the iron is hot. It’s a demonstration of strength, a free release of heat, and a perfect combination of plastic and manufacturing. While the iron is hot, the sound is cadence, full of rhythm and great sense of music, with a simple ancient style. Bellows are pulled up, whistling wind, pulling up like a prelude, playing like a tune. With the need of heating, the bellows will accelerate in a gentle and symmetrical rhythm, and the cheerful rhythm is full of powerful steps of life, like human beings marching hard and blowing slowly like a song of triumph. The flames in the stove jumped with the beat of the wind box, which seemed to be a deliberate rhythm. One cheered up and the other started to rise and fall with the rhythm. Rising and falling again, the mood is getting higher and higher, and the momentum is getting more and more magnificent, which is not only the perfect combination of dancers and music, but also the poetic combination of masculinity and femininity. When the iron is hot enough to be red, it is quickly clamped to the big anvil with a long iron clip. After a hammer goes up and down, a string of jingles, a spark splashes, and a sweat falls, the red iron block will gradually become an ideal model. According to the need, Huichuan Dad will suddenly put the hammering iron into the sink slowly. First, he tentatively "zi zi" emits white smoke. With the iron all put into the water, there is a powerful "bang" sound, and a burst of white smoke whirls up and rises rapidly, dispersing in the iron room, and quenching has been completed. Quenching is a heat treatment method when iron is being struck. Iron is heated to a certain temperature and then rapidly cooled in water with a certain temperature, with the purpose of improving the hardness and strength of iron. The finished products of ironware are mostly matched with traditional production methods.Farmers have plows, rakes, hoes, picks, sickles, etc., as well as some daily necessities, such as kitchen knives, iron pans, shovels, planers, scissors, etc., in addition, there are knockers, foam nails, door inserts, rake nails, large and small nails, etc.
　　Huichuan’s dad is not good at words. He is always silent when the iron is hot, but his eyes are very focused and he knows what he is doing. He doesn’t talk with his mouth and tongue like we do. He talks with his fingers in the water temperature and the strength and focus of the hammer. Only when the children swing the wrong sledgehammer does he move his mouth, which is also a calm and simple way to talk about the essentials, not to blame. He is calm and seldom gets angry. I also like to pull the bellows and knock on the anvil with a hammer when my father is not busy. Pulling the bellows requires endurance. According to the need, sometimes it needs to be pulled slowly, and sometimes it needs to be accelerated rapidly. It is very hard to pull and pull, and it is very difficult to make wind by friction. I am tired after pulling my arms for a few times. The sledgehammer used to strike the iron weighs more than ten kilograms, so I need two hands to lift it. It is indeed a man’s job to strike iron, and you can’t strike iron without strength; Of course, without the spirit of suffering, you can’t make iron.
　　It is a great fun in the countryside to "strike the iron flower" in the New Year Festival.
　　Every August 15th or the 15th of the first month, the Huichuan Dad family became the main force of the brigade. The location was chosen on the road two or three meters east of his house. There were open spaces on both sides of the road, and the location was just right. First set up a simple stove and a bellows. When there is electricity, drag a wire and connect a hair dryer. The main tool for striking iron flowers is a suitable long wooden board, which is thick and heavy and needs to be held by both hands. The front section of the board is wider, so it is convenient to scatter sawdust on it. In order to prevent burning and scalding, people who play iron flowers can wear a straw hat.
　　After the waste raw iron blocks are heated and softened in the fire, those who are strong will clamp the hard section with iron clips, and then shovel the soft red iron mass melted at the front end to the sawdust at the front end of the board with a shovel. The sawdust on the board "poof" burns. Those who are holding the board ready to strike iron flowers should be bold but cautious and nimble at this moment. First, gently winnow the red iron ball and the burning sawdust, and immediately hit the air with fierce force. Look, the hot red iron ball is scattered in mid-air, and the scarlet iron filings and burning sawdust splash, coupled with the collision and separation of dense treetops, suddenly form colorful sparks. In order to keep the rhythm, two or three people can also swing the board at the same time. With the sound of "bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang. From a distance, it looks like a golden snake dancing wildly and lightning cracking empty, which is dazzling and dizzying.
　　There were many blacksmiths like Huichuan’s father’s family in the past. The fire ignited, the bellows snapped, and the tinkling hammer sounded. The village, like a god on the earth, was full of hot energy, emitting bright light from this light source, bravely expelling the dark and heavy canopy, bravely opening the cover of the boundless night, and standing tall and mighty.

Zhang Yuefeng

　　On April 13th, the State Council held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Opening by Authorities". Tam, director of the State Administration of Market Supervision, and Gan Lin, Tian Shihong and Pu Chun, deputy directors, introduced the situation of "stimulating market vitality and consolidating the foundation of high-quality development".

　　Insist on standardizing supervision and promoting development.

　　This year is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, and it is particularly important to do a good job in economic work. "High-quality economic and social development is inseparable from hundreds of millions of dynamic and resilient business entities." Tam introduced that the market supervision department will give full play to the advantages of being close to the market and business entities, further optimize the supervision concept, improve the system and mechanism, and innovate ideas and measures, so as to stimulate the vitality of various business entities more vigorously and lay a solid foundation for promoting the effective improvement of quality and reasonable growth of quantity of the economy.

　　Deepen the activation of reform. On the one hand, it is necessary to improve the market access quasi-business exit system, build unified, standardized, fair and transparent regulatory rules, further reduce the institutional transaction costs of business entities, and provide more convenience for enterprises’ production and operation; On the other hand, we should constantly optimize the supervision methods, improve the supervision efficiency, and improve the accurate and scientific level of post-event supervision through credit supervision and smart supervision.

　　Fair competition and strong vitality. Market supervision departments have always attached equal importance to standardizing supervision and promoting development, earnestly acted as builders of fair competition system, protectors of fair competition in the market, defenders of consumers’ interests, and guardians of the unified national market, investigated and dealt with all kinds of monopolistic and unfair competition behaviors according to law, fully implemented the fair competition review system, and provided broad market space for the better development of various business entities.

　　Rule of law supervision ensures vitality. The market supervision department will further strengthen the thinking of the rule of law, use the means of the rule of law, bring the supervision and law enforcement into the track of the rule of law in an all-round way, and continuously enhance the stability of supervision and the predictability of enterprises; Further grasp the continuity and consistency of law enforcement standards, enhance market confidence and stabilize market expectations with fair and just supervision; Further coordinate the "legal situation" and grasp the "time effect" so that the supervision and law enforcement can not only show its strength but also lose its temperature.

　　Huiqi helps enterprises to increase their vitality. The market supervision department will improve and implement the measures to help enterprises with greater efforts, and put themselves in the shoes to make practical moves and solve problems for enterprises; Better support the development of individual industrial and commercial households, increase the cultivation of classification and classification and precise assistance; In-depth promotion of quality and technology to help "improve quality and strengthen enterprises" and other actions to further enhance the quality competitiveness of enterprises; Strengthen the management of illegal charges related to enterprises and effectively reduce the burden on enterprises.

　　Standardizing order and promoting vitality. Creating a "soft environment" to stimulate market vitality is inseparable from "hard means" to standardize market order. For price fraud, infringement and counterfeiting, false propaganda and other acts that undermine market rules and disrupt market order, the market supervision department will resolutely crack down and never be soft, and fully release market vitality with a good market order.

　　Promote the construction of a quality power.

　　Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party put forward that "high-quality development is the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way." Quality is an important guarantee for human production and life. Building a quality country is an important way to better meet people’s needs for a better life and enhance people’s well-being.

　　The Outline of Building a Quality Power provides an action guide for promoting the construction of a quality power. Tam introduced that this year, we will focus on promoting the implementation of the outline from three aspects: consolidating the "one foundation", accelerating the construction of modern advanced measurement systems, and optimizing the supply structure of government and market standards; Improve the quality certification system and improve the comprehensive inspection and testing ability; Select and build a number of national quality standard laboratories, promote one-stop service of national quality infrastructure, and better release service efficiency. Carry out "two actions", namely, product quality improvement action and service quality improvement action, focusing on key categories such as food and medicine, as well as key groups such as the elderly, students and the disabled, and implementing full-subject, full-variety and full-chain supervision to improve quality and safety; Strengthen the supervision of life service quality, aim at outstanding problems, and focus on one industry by one, so as to further improve the consumption experience and ensure the people to enjoy a high-quality life. Implement the "three projects", implement the regional quality development demonstration project for the region, implement the industrial chain quality improvement project for the industry, and implement the China brand building project for the enterprises.

　　Standard guidance is an important symbol of a country’s high-quality development and participation in high-quality competition. Tian Shihong said: "Standards determine quality, and only high standards can have high quality. Standardization plays a fundamental and leading role in promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. " In the next step, the General Administration of Market Supervision will focus on the key objectives and tasks of building a quality-oriented country, implement the Outline of National Standardization Development and the Outline of Building a Quality-oriented Country in depth, vigorously promote the transformation of standard supply from government-led to government and market-oriented, the transformation of standard application from industry and trade-oriented to the whole economy and society, the transformation of standardization work from domestic drive to domestic and international mutual promotion, and the transformation of standardization development from quantitative scale to quality and efficiency, accelerate the construction of a standard system to promote high-quality development, and contribute to the high-quality development of the service economy and society.

　　In addition, Pu Chun introduced that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the market supervision department has established and improved a new supervision mechanism with "double random and one open" supervision as the basic means, supplemented by key supervision and based on credit supervision, and realized the process reengineering of daily supervision, realized the precise supervision of enterprises, continuously improved the supervision efficiency in the overall promotion, and effectively served the high-quality development of the economy and society. Since its launch, the national enterprise credit information publicity system has collected 5.47 billion pieces of enterprise information, with a cumulative visit of 300 billion times and an average daily visit of more than 100 million times, which has achieved good social effects.

　　Guide the healthy development of Internet platform.

　　The Central Economic Work Conference proposed that "we should vigorously develop the digital economy, improve the level of normalized supervision, and support platform enterprises to show their talents in leading development, creating jobs and international competition." Tam said: "The market supervision department will follow the law of the development of the digital economy, continuously improve the normal supervision level of the Internet platform, and guide the healthy development of the Internet platform."

　　Strengthen the supply of rules and regulations and create a stable, transparent and predictable institutional environment. We will improve the basic rules and regulations in the field of digital economy, improve supporting systems such as guidelines, guidelines and standards, and release clear signals to the market with open, fair and transparent rules and regulations, so as to stabilize market expectations and boost development confidence.

　　Promote the construction of supervision mechanism and promote the efficient coordination of Internet platform supervision. Study and explore the establishment and improvement of a hierarchical and hierarchical regulatory responsibility system, give full play to the role of comprehensive coordination mechanisms such as the joint meeting of online market supervision, improve cross-departmental comprehensive law enforcement, and explore the establishment of regional integration communication and coordination and docking cooperation mechanisms.

　　Innovate the normalized supervision mode and compact the main responsibility of compliance management of Internet platform enterprises. Grasp the key links of compliance management, improve the dynamic management mechanism of compliance risk of Internet platforms in accordance with the principles of operability, realizability and inspectability, formulate compliance evaluation indicators in sub-fields, improve measures such as spot check and assessment by government departments, daily supervision, positive incentives and penalties for violations, and promote Internet platform enterprises to consciously implement their main responsibilities.

　　Strengthen digital construction and improve the ability and level of smart supervision. Actively explore the application of new technologies such as big data, blockchain and artificial intelligence in the supervision and enforcement of Internet platforms, accelerate the construction of a national online transaction supervision platform, strengthen the monitoring and early warning and risk prevention and control of the whole network, focus on enhancing the ability of penetrating supervision, realize unified command, unified dispatch, rapid response and timely disposal, and improve the accuracy, timeliness and effectiveness of supervision.

　　Optimize service initiatives to better release the development momentum of the digital economy. Taking the establishment of the national network market supervision and service demonstration zone as the starting point, we will support and encourage local innovation in supervision and service mode, actively cultivate network business entities, promote the development of industrial clusters, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of all parties according to law. At the same time, it is necessary to further optimize the business environment and guide Internet platform enterprises to develop in the direction of openness, innovation and empowerment.

　　In addition, regarding the anti-monopoly situation of the network platform service market, Gan Lin said: "We have always adhered to the equal emphasis on standardizing supervision and promoting development, constantly optimizing the market competition order in the platform economy through law enforcement, and further stimulating the innovation vitality and development momentum of platform enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises in the platform."

　　The market supervision department will comprehensively apply normalized anti-monopoly supervision measures to promote the level and level of competition in the platform economy field according to specific problems. First, constantly improving the system rules will further refine the specific rules of anti-monopoly supervision of Internet platforms and provide clearer and clearer behavioral guidance for business entities. Second, strengthen the guidance of competition and compliance, on the basis of investigating and handling monopoly cases according to law, urge to completely stop monopolistic behaviors such as "two choices and one choice", earnestly implement rectification measures, and actively promote platform enterprises to strengthen compliance construction. Third, constantly improve the level of normalized supervision, and put forward to strengthen the supervision efficiency of the whole chain before and after the event, strengthen the evaluation, monitoring and early warning of market competition, improve preventive supervision measures, effectively prevent and resolve the monopoly risk of Internet platforms, maintain fair competition in the market, and create a good environment for platform enterprises to standardize healthy and sustainable development.

　　BEIJING, Beijing, September 7 (Reporter Qi Feng) In April this year, more than 20 provinces across the country got together for the 2019 civil service recruitment examination. In the second half of the year, there are still provinces that have started this year’s civil service recruitment work. For example, Gansu and Chongqing will hold a written examination of civil servant recruitment today, while the recruitment of civil servants in Liaoning Province is being registered. Observing the recruitment policies of various places, leaning towards the grassroots level has become a common feature.

Data Map: In Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, candidates who took the civil service exam walked into the test center. Photo by Wei Liang

　　Many provinces started the recruitment of civil servants, Gansu and Chongqing today’s written test.

　　According to the previously released recruitment announcement, the civil servants of Gansu’s 2019 annual examination recruitment agency and the staff of the civil service law management unit will hold a written test today.

　　The recruitment of civil servants in Gansu was announced by the Organization Department of Gansu Provincial Party Committee in July this year, and online registration was conducted from July 16 to 26.

　　Chongqing is also holding the civil service recruitment examination today. In August this year, Chongqing Municipality issued two announcements on the recruitment of civil servants, including the recruitment of civil servants from outstanding village (community) cadres and the open recruitment of court system and procuratorial organs. The written examination time for these two recruitment examinations was September 7.

　　On the occasion of the upcoming written examination in Gansu and Chongqing, on September 5, Liaoning Provincial Civil Service Bureau issued an announcement on the recruitment of civil servants by examination, and the province will organize the implementation of the 2019 examination for provincial, city, county and township organs (including those referring to the civil service law management organs) to be employed as civil servants below the first-level director and other equivalent ranks. The registration time for this recruitment is from 9: 00 on September 6 to September 10, and the written test is scheduled for November 3.

Data Map Photo by Huang Weiming

　　The scale of recruitment has increased or decreased. Liaoning plans to recruit more than 7,000 people.

　　Judging from the scale of recruitment, in April this year, more than 20 provinces across the country held provincial examinations for the recruitment of civil servants on the same day, with a total planned recruitment of nearly 90,000 people. However, compared with last year, the scale of planned recruitment in Fujian, Shandong and other provinces has dropped significantly this year.

　　In the first half of the year, Guangdong was the only province that planned to recruit more than 10,000 people, while Hainan and Ningxia planned to recruit less than 1,000 people.

　　As far as the provinces that recruit civil servants in the second half of the year are concerned, according to the report of Gansu Daily, 1,440 positions have been confirmed in Gansu this year, and 2,068 people are planned to be recruited. This recruitment scale has decreased by 1/3 compared with 3,104 people last year.

　　It is worth mentioning that in Liaoning Province, which started the recruitment of civil servants in the near future, the recruitment scale of civil servants in Liaoning Province reached 7,209, and the number of planned recruits increased significantly compared with previous years.

　　"Among the provinces that have recently taken exams, Liaoning Province has not recruited on a large scale in recent years, and this year is the first time to recruit, so the number is relatively large." Huang Panpan, an expert in the public examination of Huatu Education, said.

Data map. Photo by Zhang Bin

　　The recruitment policy of civil servants in many places is inclined to the grassroots.

　　In recent years, no matter the national or provincial examination, the recruitment policy of civil servants has paid more attention to the orientation of leaning to the grassroots. Judging from the recruitment policies of civil servants in various places this year, many places have increased their policy inclination and supported the recruitment of grassroots civil servants by taking measures such as relaxing academic qualifications and age restrictions.

　　For example, in the provinces where the recruitment of civil servants has been held recently, in addition to the provincial examination for civil servants who are recruited for the society, Gansu and Chongqing have also specially issued the "Announcement on Recruiting Civil Servants in Township Organs from Excellent Village Cadres".

　　In Chongqing, the city plans to recruit a group of township (street) civil servants from the outstanding village (community) cadres in the city. The recruitment conditions clearly stipulate that it is necessary to play a leading role in poverty alleviation, rural revitalization, community governance and rural governance, and it has a high prestige among party member and the masses.

　　It is clear in Gansu’s recruitment announcement that with the approval of the provincial civil servant department, the academic qualifications of particularly outstanding village party secretaries and village committee directors can be relaxed to secondary schools and high schools, and the age can be relaxed to 40 years old. In addition, if the resident of grassroots recruitment units in hard and remote areas of the province is above 3000 meters above sea level, the academic qualifications can be relaxed to secondary schools and high schools.

Data map. China News Agency issued Meng Delong photo

　　What are the characteristics of the recruitment time for civil servants?

　　Compared with the recruitment of civil servants by the central authorities and their directly affiliated institutions, the recruitment of civil servants organized by provinces has also become a "provincial examination".

　　Compared with the civil service national examination with relatively fixed time, the recruitment time of civil service provincial examination organized by different places is different.

　　"In recent years, most provinces have concentrated provincial examinations on written examinations in April each year, and a few provinces have also taken examinations twice a year in spring and autumn." Analysis of Liu Zhenzong, an expert in the public examination of Huatu Education.

　　Liu Zhenzong said that in the second half of the year, Sichuan and Chongqing are generally the regular candidates for recruitment. For example, in recent years, Sichuan has twice a year. In the first half of the year, it participated in the national multi-provincial entrance examination. The recruitment time in the second half of the year is not fixed. At present, Sichuan has not released the recruitment information for the second half of this year.

　　"In the recruitment of civil servants in the second half of this year, according to the practice in recent years, in addition to the national examination with high attention, the recruitment of civil servants in Beijing and Shanghai in 2020 is expected to start registration and examination around November and December this year." Liu Zhenzong said.

　　@ Shenzhen Emergency Management Weibo News, affected by the typhoon "Lion Mountain", there has been heavy rain in the whole city since the 7th, and the daily maximum sliding rainfall has set a new historical extreme in October, which is the strongest rainfall this year. According to the forecast of the meteorological department, the rain will last until the afternoon of the 10th. After consultation and judgment, the municipal three defense headquarters decided to start the city’s flood control III emergency response at 10: 30 on October 9. All districts and relevant departments are requested to strengthen consultation and judgment, on-duty duty and information submission in accordance with the requirements of the Shenzhen Flood Control Plan, focusing on the inspection and close monitoring of key parts such as reservoirs, rivers, mountain ponds, construction sites and hidden dangers of geological disasters, and earnestly implementing rainstorm prevention and emergency response.

　　[In-depth study and implementation of the spirit of the 19th Party Congress]

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a major judgment that "Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era" in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and made clear the historical position of the cause of the party and the state. Unifying thoughts and actions on this important scientific judgment is the basic premise for winning the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way and starting a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way from a new starting point.

　　Grasping the new era in the unity of basic national conditions and changes in major social contradictions

　　The primary stage of socialism is a long historical process. In this process, China’s basic national conditions have not changed, but due to the quantitative change and accumulation of economic, political, cultural and social development conditions, some of them have changed qualitatively, and the main social contradictions have changed, and our society as a whole has shown new characteristics of the times. It is from the height of the law of social and historical development that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader grasped the dialectical relationship between the unchangeable and the changeable, made clear the historical position and pointed out the direction for Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

　　In the new era, new changes have taken place in the main contradictions in our society. After nearly 40 years of reform and development, China’s social productive forces have improved significantly on the whole, and the problem of food and clothing for more than one billion people has been solved steadily. In this context, the Supreme Leader General Secretary pointed out in time: "The main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development." This conclusion is completely in line with the objective reality of China today, which indicates that our party’s understanding of the law of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s development has entered a new stage, and points out the focus of our new great struggle. At the same time, China is still in the primary stage of socialism in the new era, and we can’t skip this basic national condition to understand our historical position. In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "the changes in the main contradictions in our society have not changed our judgment on the historical stage of socialism in China, the basic national conditions that China is still in the primary stage of socialism and will remain in it for a long time, and China’s international status as the largest developing country in the world has not changed". Therefore, development is still the top priority in contemporary China, and it is the basis and key to solve all problems. We should conscientiously implement the requirements of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, continue to adhere to the basic line of the primary stage of socialism, further emancipate and develop social productive forces, and constantly meet the people’s growing needs for a better life.

　　The new era marks the new historical orientation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Today, China has embarked on a new journey of building a well-off society in an all-round way and building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. We are closer, more confident and capable of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation than at any time in history. In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly expounded the symbolic significance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s entering a new era from three dimensions: the Chinese nation, scientific socialism and human society. Using the "five eras", this paper profoundly expounds Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s historic contribution to the new era from five aspects: great cause, development goal, people’s happiness, national rejuvenation and human contribution; At the same time, it reminds the whole party that while being full of confidence, we must keep a clear head. There must be new weather and new achievements in the new era. As long as we always maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, persevere and persevere, we will certainly achieve an all-round improvement in material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization, social civilization and ecological civilization, and write a magnificent chapter in the new journey of socialist modernization.

　　在中国特色社会主义实践创新与理论创新的统一中引领新时代

　　最高领袖总书记集中全党智慧，以超凡的政治胆识和理论智慧，全面推进治国理政实践创新，在此基础上形成了具有鲜明时代特征的最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想，并用这一新思想指导新时代的伟大实践。

　　新时代的实践创新催生新思想。时代是思想之母，实践是理论之源。十八大以来，以最高领袖同志为核心的党中央以巨大的政治勇气和强烈的责任担当，提出一系列新理念新思想新战略，出台一系列重大方针政策，推出一系列重大举措，推进一系列重大工作，解决了许多长期想解决而没有解决的难题，办成了许多过去想办而没有办成的大事，推动党和国家事业发生历史性变革，为最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想提供了丰富而坚实的实践基础。最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想坚持辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义，以全新的视野深化对共产党执政规律、社会主义建设规律、人类社会发展规律的认识，从理论和实践结合上系统回答了新时代坚持和发展什么样的中国特色社会主义、怎样坚持和发展中国特色社会主义这个重大时代课题，是马克思主义与中国具体实际相结合的又一次飞跃，具有鲜明中国特色、时代特色和实践特色。

　　?

　　在新思想引领下继续推进新时代的实践创新和理论创新。中国特色社会主义现代化前景光明，但在前进道路上将会面临这样或那样的困难和挑战。人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾不会轻易解决；世界经济复苏乏力、局部冲突和动荡频发、全球性问题加剧的外部环境不会轻易改善；中国共产党面临的“四大考验”“四种危险”不会轻易缓和，等等。我们要坚持以最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想指导改革发展新实践，并在实践中推进理论创新。只要我们善于聆听时代声音，勇于坚持真理，21世纪中国的马克思主义就一定能够展现出更强大、更有说服力的真理力量，中国特色社会主义伟大实践就一定能够披荆斩棘、取得全面胜利。

　　在中华民族伟大梦想与中国共产党历史使命的统一中建设新时代

　　实现中华民族伟大复兴，是亿万中国人民长期追求的美好梦想。中国共产党把人民对美好生活的向往当作自己的奋斗目标，自觉承担起领导民族复兴的历史使命，使民族复兴中国梦一步步成为美好现实。

　　只有中国共产党才能找到领导中华民族实现复兴的科学道路。近代以来，无数仁人志士为了民族复兴前赴后继，进行了可歌可泣的斗争，进行了各式各样的尝试，但终究未能改变中国人民的悲惨命运。中国共产党团结带领人民找到了一条以农村包围城市、武装夺取政权的正确革命道路，完成了新民主主义革命，建立了新中国，实现了中国从几千年封建专制政治向人民民主的伟大飞跃；团结带领人民完成社会主义革命，确立社会主义基本制度，推进社会主义建设，为当代中国一切发展进步奠定了根本政治前提和制度基础，实现了中华民族由近代不断衰落到根本扭转命运、持续走向繁荣富强的伟大飞跃；团结带领人民进行改革开放新的伟大革命，破除阻碍国家和民族发展的一切思想和体制障碍，开辟了中国特色社会主义道路，使中国大踏步赶上时代。历史证明，只有坚持中国共产党的领导，才能保证我国沿着中国特色社会主义道路走向现代化、走向伟大复兴。

　　?

　　只有中国共产党才能科学把握新时代实现中华民族伟大复兴的正确方向。方向决定道路，道路决定命运。面对新时代新要求，中国共产党深刻认识到，实现伟大梦想必须进行伟大斗争，全党要更加自觉地坚持党的领导和我国社会主义制度，维护人民利益，投身改革创新时代潮流，维护我国主权、安全、发展利益，防范各种风险；实现伟大梦想必须建设伟大工程，全党要更加自觉地坚定党性原则，勇于直面问题，敢于刮骨疗毒，不断增强党的政治领导力、思想引领力、群众组织力、社会号召力，永葆旺盛生命力和强大战斗力；实现伟大梦想必须推进伟大事业，全党要更加自觉地增强道路自信、理论自信、制度自信、文化自信，保持政治定力，坚持实干兴邦，始终坚持和发展中国特色社会主义。“四个伟大”紧密联系、相互贯通，其中起决定性作用的是党的建设新的伟大工程。中国共产党将不负人民重托、无愧历史选择，以坚强的领导和顽强的奋斗，带领中华民族以崭新姿态屹立于世界东方。

　　 （作者：蒋斌，系广东省委宣传部副部长、广东省中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心常务副主任）