Jing Zheng Fa [2016] No.12

District People’s governments, municipal government commissions, offices and bureaus, and municipal institutions:

　　Developing ice and snow sports is conducive to meeting people’s diverse sports and fitness needs, cultivating civilized and healthy lifestyles, accelerating the development of ice and snow sports industry, promoting sports consumption, cultivating new economic growth points, stimulating people’s enthusiasm for sports and fitness, and creating a strong atmosphere in which the whole society actively supports participation in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. In order to speed up the development of ice and snow sports, improve the development level of ice and snow sports industry, and lay a solid foundation for successfully hosting the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, the following opinions are put forward.

　　I. General requirements

　　(A) the guiding ideology

　　Thoroughly implement the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Third, Fourth and Fifth Plenary Sessions of the 18th Central Committee, thoroughly study and implement the series of important speeches of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the spirit of important instructions on Beijing’s work, conscientiously implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on running the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics well, seize major historical opportunities, further deepen reform and innovation, extensively carry out ice and snow sports events and mass activities, and actively expand the supply of ice and snow sports products and services. Improve the level of competitive ice and snow sports in an all-round way, focus on promoting the popularization of ice and snow sports, accelerate the formation of a development pattern of government guidance, social coordination and mass participation, and continuously improve the health level of the people, thus providing strong support for realizing the grand goal of "300 million people participating in ice and snow sports", helping Beijing to successfully host the 2022 Winter Olympics and accelerating the construction of a world-class harmonious and livable capital.

　　(2) Basic principles

　　-Adhere to innovation and development. Further increase decentralization, combination of decentralization and management, and change the government’s ability, improve supporting policies, innovate service methods, do a good job in guiding policies, plans and standards, mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of all sectors of society, and jointly promote the development of ice and snow sports. Promote the integration and development of ice and snow sports industry with culture, tourism, science and technology, exhibition and other industries, and provide a strong impetus for accelerating the development of ice and snow sports.

　　-Adhere to coordinated development. Systematic planning, overall planning, efforts to promote the coordinated development of ice and snow sports and sports industry, promote the coordinated development of mass sports and competitive sports in ice and snow sports, and promote the coordinated development of ice and snow projects; While strengthening the hardware construction such as stadiums and supporting facilities, we will pay more attention to the software construction such as personnel training and management improvement, and further enhance the integrity and coordination of the development of ice and snow sports.

　　-Adhere to green development. Make full use of existing resources, further tap the potential, implement technological innovation, intensively use land, trees, water, electricity, heat and other resources and energy, and promote the ice and snow movement to take the road of connotative development; Pay attention to the characteristics of ice and snow sports close to nature and the role of exercising will, guide the masses to establish a positive and healthy attitude, actively practice a green and low-carbon lifestyle, and promote the green development of urban and rural areas.

　　-Adhere to open development. Focus on stimulating market vitality, actively attract social forces to participate in the development of ice and snow sports, and provide high-quality and rich ice and snow sports products and services for the masses. Earnestly study the advanced experience of ice and snow sports powers, strengthen cooperation and exchanges, and actively attract investment, technology and wisdom; Actively integrate the development of ice and snow sports into the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and strengthen exchanges, cooperation and coordination among the three places.

　　-Adhere to shared development. In the process of preparing for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, improving people’s health will be the starting point and the end result of developing ice and snow sports. In terms of venue construction, activity organization, education and training, the needs of the masses will be fully considered, so that the ice and snow sports will be closer to the masses, and the enthusiasm of the masses to participate in ice and snow sports will be fully stimulated, so that the masses can benefit from it.

　　(3) Development goals

　　By 2022, a relatively complete ice and snow sports service system will be basically formed, and the development of ice and snow sports will reach a new level, laying a solid foundation for the successful hosting of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

　　-The population of ice and snow sports has expanded significantly. The population participating in ice and snow sports in this city has reached 8 million, and the coverage rate of the Winter Olympics, watching etiquette and ice and snow sports knowledge on campus has reached 100%.

　　-the level of competitive ice and snow sports has been greatly improved. The competitive strength of ice sports in this city has been continuously enhanced, and the construction of professional teams in snow sports has achieved a breakthrough, and good results have been achieved in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The overall strength and social influence of ice and snow sports have been comprehensively improved.

　　-The scale of the ice and snow sports industry is constantly expanding. By 2022, the income scale of the city’s ice and snow sports industry will reach about 40 billion yuan, with an added value of about 8 billion yuan.

　　-Ice and snow venues and facilities are more perfect. 16 indoor skating rinks, 50 outdoor skating rinks and 30 ski resorts will be built, and the software and hardware level of the existing 22 ski resorts will be standardized and improved.

　　-Ice and snow sports talents are more powerful. Train 1,500 senior managers of ice and snow sports, 4,200 athletes, coaches and referees, 4,300 professional and technical personnel, 15,000 service providers, and 25,000 campus counselors and social sports instructors to provide talent guarantee for accelerating the development of ice and snow sports and preparing for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

　　Second, the key tasks

　　(A) extensive mass ice and snow fitness activities.

　　1. Create ice and snow activities with Beijing characteristics. Thoroughly implement the "National Fitness Regulations" (the State Council Decree No.560), take "National Fitness to Welcome the Winter Olympics, Happy Ice and Snow Dream" as the theme, and take the series of activities of citizens’ happy ice and snow season as the leader, vigorously carry out all kinds of ice and snow activities at all levels, and increase the support and promotion of curling, figure skating, speed skating, alpine skiing and other sports; Actively cultivate the "one area, one product" ice and snow activities, and carry out colorful ice and snow carnivals and mass ice and snow fitness experience activities. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau and district governments; Co-organizers: Municipal Party Committee Propaganda Department, Municipal Education Commission, Municipal Public Security Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Safety Supervision Bureau, Municipal Landscaping Bureau and Municipal Park Management Center)

　　2. Innovative development of ice and snow fitness programs. Study and formulate the grading standards for mass ice and snow sports, optimize and improve mass ice and snow fitness facilities, and promote ice and snow sports into campuses, parks and commercial places to meet the needs of mass ice and snow fitness. Encourage social forces to participate in the development, promotion and international exchange activities of ice and snow sports, and promote the inheritance and development of ice and snow sports culture. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Propaganda Department of Municipal Party Committee, Municipal Education Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Cultural Bureau, Foreign Affairs Office of Municipal Government, and district governments)

　　3. Support the development of ice and snow sports organizations. Study and establish sports associations such as ice and snow sports associations at the city and district levels, coordinate the resources of operating units and ice and snow sports clubs such as skating rinks and ski resorts, and promote the healthy development of mass ice and snow sports organizations. Support sports industry associations at all levels to play the role of "hub" social organizations and guide the branding construction of ice and snow sports organizations. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Propaganda Department of Municipal Party Committee, Civil Affairs Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Social Affairs Office, and district governments)

　　4. Strengthen the ice and snow sports fitness guidance. Train social sports instructors at all levels in knowledge and skills of ice and snow sports, and build a professional team of social sports instructors in ice and snow sports. Compile the "Guide Series for Scientific Fitness of Beijing Mass Ice and Snow Sports", set up a group of national fitness instructors, go deep into urban and rural grassroots to carry out ice and snow sports promotion and scientific fitness guidance and publicity activities, popularize the knowledge of the Winter Olympics, the etiquette of watching games and ice and snow sports, and enhance the people’s awareness and ability of scientific fitness in winter. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Bureau of Culture, Municipal Bureau of Press, Publication, Radio and Television, and District Governments)

　　(B) comprehensively improve the level of competitive ice and snow sports

　　1. Improve the layout of competitive ice and snow sports. Focusing on the development plan of competitive ice and snow sports in this city, we will focus on developing figure skating, ice hockey, curling and other projects with good foundation, strive to improve the competitive level of short track speed skating and speed skating, and actively promote the development of snow projects. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizer: Municipal Organizing Office, Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

　　2. Build a professional ice and snow sports team. Strengthen the construction of Beijing Figure Skating Team to improve its overall strength and sports level as soon as possible. Set up Beijing short track speed skating team, speed skating team, ice hockey team, curling team and snowboarding team, and set up Beijing freestyle skiing, platform skiing, alpine skiing, snowmobile and sleigh team in due course. Encourage social forces to set up professional ice and snow sports teams or clubs through joint teams, individual teams and title sponsorship, and build a diversified and integrated competitive ice and snow sports development model. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizer: Municipal Organizing Office, Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

　　3. Do a good job in preparing for major ice and snow events. Formulate the preparation work plan for key events, and clarify the preparation objectives, task division and safeguard measures. We will promote the participation in the 2020 National Winter Games in an orderly manner and strive to achieve a gold medal breakthrough. Cultivate and transport more high-level competitive ice and snow talents for the country, and fully cooperate with the State Sports General Administration to achieve good results in the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics and the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau)

　　4. Strengthen the cultivation of reserve talents for ice and snow sports. Establish an amateur training system for ice and snow sports in the six districts of the city and snow sports in the outer suburbs. Relying on ice and snow sports associations and clubs, we will gradually establish a reserve talent team with age levels, diverse project structures and reasonable training scale. Give full play to the role of competition and selection, and discover and cultivate a group of reserve talents for competitive ice and snow sports. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizer: Municipal Education Commission, district governments)

　　(C) efforts to expand the coverage of youth ice and snow sports

　　1. Widely popularize the knowledge and skills of ice and snow sports. Compile and distribute popular reading books for students of ice and snow sports knowledge, make promotional videos of ice and snow sports, carry out ice and snow sports knowledge competitions, and popularize the Winter Olympics, game-watching etiquette and ice and snow sports knowledge in colleges and universities, primary and secondary schools in the city, with a coverage rate of 100%. Set up ice and snow sports courses in primary and secondary schools in the city to encourage young people to receive off-campus ice and snow sports training. (Responsible unit: Municipal Education Commission; Co-organizers: Municipal Sports Bureau, Communist Youth League Committee, Beijing Olympic Promotion Center)

　　2. Actively carry out youth ice and snow activities. Give full play to the role of the Communist Youth League and the Young Pioneers, and actively carry out a series of activities for millions of young people in Beijing to welcome the Winter Olympics. Encourage and guide schools and youth sports clubs to hold sports winter camps during the winter vacation to improve the participation rate of young people in ice and snow sports. Vigorously promote the exchange and cooperation of youth ice and snow sports in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and actively carry out international youth ice and snow sports exchange activities. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Education Commission, Communist Youth League Committee, Beijing Olympic Promotion Center and district governments)

　　3. Organize the youth ice and snow competition. Hold the Beijing Youth Winter Games, vigorously support the youth ice hockey league and figure skating competitions, and hold speed skating, curling and skiing competitions for the youth in Beijing in due course. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizer: Municipal Education Commission)

　　4. Cultivate characteristic schools and activity centers for ice and snow sports. We will build 100 schools with ice and snow sports characteristics and 30 off-campus ice and snow activity centers for young people in batches, and encourage and guide social forces to organize various youth ice and snow sports clubs. (Responsible unit: Municipal Education Commission; Co-organizers: Civil Affairs Bureau, Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Municipal Sports Bureau, and district governments)

　　(D) Accelerate the development of ice and snow sports industry.

　　1. Expand the supply of ice and snow sports products and services. Encourage and guide social capital to invest in the ice and snow sports industry, and promote the cooperation model between government and social capital in the fields of stadium facilities operation, public fitness service system and mass sports competitions. Encourage ice and snow sports enterprises to strengthen cooperation with cultural creative and technological innovative enterprises, jointly promote the innovation of business and service models, and accelerate the application and transformation of new technologies and products for energy conservation and environmental protection. Cultivate and support a number of outstanding ice and snow sports enterprises, and encourage first-class ice and snow sports enterprises at home and abroad to come to Beijing for development. Promote the integration and development of ice and snow sports industry with culture, tourism, science and technology, exhibition and other industries, cultivate and expand new formats, and provide diversified products and services. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Commerce Commission, Municipal Tourism Commission, Municipal Cultural Bureau, and district governments)

　　2. Actively promote the consumption of ice and snow sports. We will thoroughly implement the coordinated development strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and jointly build the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Ice and Snow Sports Leisure Tourism Belt with Hebei Province. Vigorously develop ice and snow sports with development space such as figure skating, curling, ice hockey and skiing, and support the development of ice and snow fitness, tourism, training, exhibitions and equipment sales. Hold the International Winter Sports (Beijing) Expo, actively promote all kinds of ice and snow fitness venues at all levels to arrange free opening to the public for a certain period of time, encourage commercial ice and snow fitness venues to open at low fees during off-peak hours, and guide the masses to actively participate in ice and snow fitness consumption. (Responsible units: Municipal Sports Bureau and Municipal Finance Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Commission of Commerce, Municipal Tourism Commission, Municipal Federation of Trade Unions, Beijing Olympic Promotion Center)

　　3. Actively cultivate the ice and snow competition performance market. Hold high-quality ice and snow events such as snowboarding, curling, aerial skills, figure skating, short track speed skating, etc., and introduce high-level international events such as the exhibition game of North American professional ice hockey league. Cultivate professional ice hockey clubs in this city, hold ice hockey leagues in schools, enterprises and institutions, and create a "ice hockey business card" in Beijing. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Education Commission, Municipal Public Security Bureau, Foreign Affairs Office of Municipal Government, Municipal Federation of Trade Unions)

　　4. Enhance the radiation-driven capacity of the ice and snow sports industry. Relying on the ski resorts in the northeastern, northern and northwestern mountainous areas of this city, we will create a characteristic area that integrates snow and ice sports, tourism, health care and vacation. Give full play to the role of the coordinated development mechanism of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei sports industry, form a strategic alliance of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei ice and snow industry, and jointly hold events such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Happy Ice and Snow Season, Ski Festival and Ice Hockey League to improve the overall strength of the regional ice and snow sports industry. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Agriculture Commission, Municipal Tourism Commission, Municipal Bureau of Culture, and district governments)

　　(5) Increase the construction of ice and snow venues and facilities.

　　1. Rational planning of spatial layout. According to the venue planning of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and the resource conditions and development foundation of each district, the layout planning of ice and snow venues and facilities will be studied and formulated. Give priority to the use of land vacated by relieving non-capital functions, and make full use of urban parks, country parks and urban vacant places to build ice and snow venues and facilities. Based on all kinds of indoor and outdoor skating rinks in the sixth district of the city, the core area of ice sports, fitness and teaching will be built; In the outer suburbs, relying on the existing ski resorts, we will build a ski fitness sports and leisure belt; Relying on all kinds of ice facilities and snow fields at all levels in the city, we will build a wide range of ice and snow facilities service outlets. The construction of all kinds of ice and snow venues and facilities should meet the ecological and environmental protection standards, and pay attention to energy saving and water saving. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Education Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Commission, Municipal Agriculture Commission, Municipal Water Affairs Bureau, Municipal Tourism Commission, Municipal Cultural Bureau, Municipal Safety Supervision Bureau, Municipal Landscaping Bureau, Municipal Park Management Center and district governments)

　　2. Build the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics venues with high standards. Taking into account the demand for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, post-match utilization and environmental protection, we will make scientific planning and careful design, actively attract social capital, and build competition venues with high standards. Focus on promoting the construction of the National Speed Skating Hall, the National Alpine Skiing Center, the National Snowmobile Sled Center and the Beijing Olympic Village. Complete the renovation and upgrading of the National Swimming Center, National Gymnasium, Wukesong Sports Center, Capital Gymnasium and National Stadium. (Responsible units: relevant departments of BOCOG, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, Municipal Major Office, Municipal Water Affairs Bureau, Chaoyang District Government, Haidian District Government and Yanqing District Government)

　　3. Actively increase sports facilities on the ice. Newly built Beijing ice sports training base. According to the actual demand, each district should actively attract social investment, and choose areas with convenient transportation and more people to build at least one indoor skating rink or detachable skating rink with an effective ice surface area of not less than 1800 square meters, so as to ensure the needs of primary and secondary school students in the area to carry out ice sports and related training. Actively use the water resources in the park to open up natural skating rinks, make full use of urban open spaces to manually pour skating rinks and build detachable skating rinks, and build no less than 50 outdoor skating rinks in the city. (Responsible units: Municipal Education Commission, Municipal Sports Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening, Municipal Park Management Center; Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, Municipal Water Affairs Bureau and district governments)

　　4. Scientifically coordinate snow sports venues and facilities. Newly-built Beijing Snow Sports Training Base. Standardize and improve the software and hardware level of the existing 22 ski resorts in this city, encourage and guide ski resorts with reconstruction and expansion conditions and mature market operations to expand the site scale and improve supporting facilities. According to the actual needs, a small number of ski resorts can be built moderately. Relying on the major parks, squares, stadiums, resorts and conditional rural leisure agricultural places in this city, no less than 30 snow fields will be built to meet the needs of citizens for ice and snow leisure and entertainment. (Responsible units: Municipal Tourism Commission, Municipal Sports Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening, Municipal Park Management Center; Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, Municipal Agriculture Commission, Municipal Water Affairs Bureau and district governments)

　　(six) to strengthen the construction of ice and snow sports talents.

　　1. Increase the training of competitive ice and snow sports talents. According to the development needs of competitive ice and snow sports in this city, we will actively introduce and train a group of high-level athletes, select and equip a group of excellent coaches, senior managers and service support personnel, and form a stable training scale and echelon in ice projects. Encourage and promote the city’s outstanding athletes, coaches, senior management personnel, service support personnel, etc. to go to the powerful countries of ice and snow sports and the advanced provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China for training and competition. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Editorial Office, Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Foreign Affairs Office of the Municipal Government)

　　2. Fully tap the teaching resources of physical education colleges. Relying on the sports colleges and vocational colleges in Beijing, this paper explores the talent training mode of combining Industry-University-Research with practice, establishes research institutions for ice and snow sports, adds ice and snow sports majors, and speeds up the training of ice and snow sports professionals. With the help of the school-running resources of physical education colleges in the three northeastern provinces, through joint training, orientation training, exchange learning and other forms, we will focus on cultivating applied and skilled professionals such as ice makers, equipment designers, slide guides, protective engineers and ambulance personnel for this city. (Responsible unit: Municipal Education Commission; Co-organizers: Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission, Municipal Foreign Affairs Office, Municipal Sports Bureau)

　　3. Cultivate professional teachers of ice and snow sports. Organize physical education teachers in primary and secondary schools in the city to participate in ice and snow sports training in batches, and train 5000 ice and snow sports campus counselors. Encourage qualified schools to introduce excellent ice and snow sports teachers or coaches. Select excellent coaches, active or retired athletes, concentrate on short-term study and training at home and abroad, and quickly train a group of key teachers in ice and snow sports. (Responsible units: Municipal Education Commission and Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizer: Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Foreign Affairs Office of the Municipal Government)

　　4. Promote the diversification of the training mode of ice and snow sports talents. Promote the transformation of the talent training mode of ice and snow sports from government-led to social investment, supplemented by government subsidies. Encourage social forces to set up ice and snow schools, clubs and training camps to cultivate ice and snow sports talents. Actively attract outstanding athletes, coaches and high-level sports talents at home and abroad to participate in the preparation of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and the development of ice and snow sports in this city in various ways. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Education Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Foreign Affairs Office of the Municipal Government)

　　Iii. Policy measures

　　(1) Improve fiscal and financial policies.

　　Give full play to the role of guiding funds for the development of sports industry in Beijing, innovate the use mode of funds, and guide social capital to further increase investment in ice and snow sports industry. Constantly improve the financial and investment and financing policies to support the construction and operation of ice and snow sports facilities, and further increase support for the construction of ice and snow sports training bases. Coordinate the use of financial funds, formulate relevant management measures, and give key support to the funding guarantee of ice and snow sports training competitions and the introduction of awards for outstanding athletes and coaches. Give subsidy support to eligible public welfare and popular ice and snow sports facilities and consumption projects. Encourage insurance institutions to actively develop innovative ice and snow sports insurance products, and guide enterprises, institutions, schools and individuals to purchase sports injury insurance. (Responsible units: Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Municipal Sports Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau, Beijing Insurance Regulatory Bureau)

　　(B) improve the tax price policy

　　The price of water, electricity and heat used by ice and snow sports enterprises shall be no higher than the general industrial standards in the same region. The water used in ski resorts shall be managed by quota, and the water used within the quota shall be implemented by non-resident water price standards, and the water used beyond the quota shall be implemented by special industry water price standards. For the ice and snow sports enterprises recognized as high-tech enterprises, the enterprise income tax shall be levied at a reduced rate of 15%. If it is really difficult for ice and snow sports enterprises to pay urban land use tax and property tax, they can be given regular relief after being approved according to the tax management authority. Social organizations that provide ice and snow sports services, if they are recognized as qualified for tax exemption for non-profit organizations, enjoy relevant preferential policies according to law. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Civil Affairs Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Water Affairs Bureau, Municipal Local Taxation Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau and Municipal State Taxation Bureau)

　　(3) Improve the planning layout and land policy.

　　Give full consideration to the development needs of ice and snow sports in this city, and ensure the public ice and snow facilities and land for the development of ice and snow sports industry in the overall urban planning and land use planning of this city. Support enterprises and units to use the construction land and stock real estate obtained by the original allocation method, set up ice and snow venues and facilities in line with the planning, and continue to use land by allocation for non-profit ice and snow venues and facilities projects that meet the catalogue of allocated land; Operating ice and snow venues and facilities that do not meet the catalogue of allocated land, which have been in business for more than one year, can go through the formalities of land use by agreement transfer. (Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources; Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Water Affairs Bureau, Municipal Sports Bureau, Municipal Landscaping Bureau, Municipal Park Management Center, and district governments)

　　(D) Improve policies on talents and employment and entrepreneurship.

　　Formulate the development plan of ice and snow sports talents in this city, improve the training, identification, evaluation and incentive mechanism of ice and snow sports talents, promote the work of professional skill appraisal and professional title evaluation, and establish an information resource database and comprehensive guarantee service platform for ice and snow sports talents. Formulate the introduction and employment methods of outstanding athletes and coaches in competitive ice and snow sports, as well as the agreed incentives for athletes and other related policies, and give priority to those who meet the requirements of this Municipality’s talent introduction policy. For outstanding athletes, coaches and senior managers of ice and snow sports, we will open up a green channel in education, personnel training, international exchanges and other related procedures. Support social capital to establish all kinds of ice and snow sports entrepreneurship incubation service institutions, and encourage retired athletes and college students to actively participate in ice and snow sports entrepreneurship. Subsidies will be given to snow and ice sports services, science and technology enterprises, social organizations and innovative ice and snow sports incubation service institutions registered in Beijing for building, purchasing and renting office buildings according to relevant policies. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Education Commission, Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Civil Affairs Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Municipal Foreign Affairs Office, Municipal Social Affairs Office, Municipal State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Municipal Local Taxation Bureau and district governments)

　　(V) Improve the policies for the development, protection and innovation drive of intangible assets.

　　Strengthen the protection and development of intangible assets such as names and signs of ice and snow sports organizations, venues and events, guide enterprises to build ice and snow sports brands, develop ice and snow sports products with high technology content and independent intellectual property rights, and enhance market competitiveness. Promote the creativity and design development of ice and snow sports derivatives, and promote the development of related industries. The ice and snow sports industry resources with trading conditions, such as the right to host ice and snow sports events, the right to business development, the right to operate venues, and the development of intangible assets, will be included in the circulation of the city’s public resource trading platform. (Responsible units: Municipal Intellectual Property Office, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce, Municipal Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television Bureau, Municipal Sports Bureau)

　　Fourth, organizational guarantee

　　(A) improve the working mechanism

　　Establish a joint conference system for the development of ice and snow sports in Beijing, be responsible for studying and formulating major strategies and policies in the development of ice and snow sports in the city, make overall plans to solve major problems, and coordinate and promote the construction of major projects. The joint meeting is convened by the deputy mayor in charge of sports, and its members include publicity, compilation, development and reform, education, science and technology, economic informatization, public security, civil affairs, finance, human resources and social security, land, environmental protection, planning, housing and urban construction, agriculture, water affairs, commerce, tourism, culture, health and family planning, foreign affairs, social construction, state-owned assets supervision and management, taxation and quality supervision. (Responsible unit: Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizer: members of the joint meeting)

　　(B) to strengthen industry management

　　Incorporate the key tasks of accelerating the development of ice and snow sports into the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for national economic and social development of this Municipality, strengthen the functions of the government in the overall planning of ice and snow sports, public services, market supervision, etc., and improve the standards and management methods for the construction, service, safety and risk management of ice and snow sports venues. Beijing Winter Sports Management Center was established to be responsible for organizing and guiding the popularization and development of ice and snow sports in this city. Further improve the statistical system related to ice and snow sports and explore the monitoring and evaluation mechanism for the development of related industries. Give full play to the guiding role of ice and snow sports organizations at all levels in formulating service standards, optimizing industrial layout and expanding business areas, and promote industry self-discipline. (Responsible units: Municipal Sports Bureau, Civil Affairs Bureau, Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce, Municipal Bureau of Quality Supervision, Municipal Bureau of Statistics, Beijing Investigation Corps of National Bureau of Statistics)

　　(3) Create a good atmosphere

　　Intensify publicity, make full use of radio, television, newspapers, the Internet and other media to carry out various forms of ice and snow sports publicity activities, form a strong ice and snow sports culture atmosphere, guide the masses to develop good sports habits and consumption habits, and actively participate in ice and snow sports. According to the actual needs, commend outstanding enterprises, schools, clubs and other units and individuals in ice and snow sports to promote the healthy and vigorous development of ice and snow sports in the city. (Responsible unit: Propaganda Department of Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Sports Bureau; Co-organizers: Municipal Bureau of Culture, Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security, Municipal Bureau of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, and District Governments)

　　(4) Strengthen supervision and inspection.

　　The district governments and relevant departments of the municipal government should study and formulate specific work plans and supporting documents according to the requirements of this opinion, combined with the actual situation, and incorporate key work such as the construction of ice and snow venues and facilities into the performance appraisal tasks of their own regions and departments, and earnestly implement all the work. The Municipal Sports Bureau shall, jointly with relevant departments, supervise and inspect the implementation of this opinion, and report to the municipal government in a timely manner in case of major problems. (Responsible units: member units of the joint meeting and district governments)

the people’s government of beijing city

February 29, 2016

　 　 1905 movie network exclusive feature The film starring Johnny Depp landed in the mainland cinema on April 17th. This time Depp unexpectedly took the comedy route, playing a crazy London art dealer in the film. In the first few months of 2015, after,, and Kingsman, this is the fifth time that we have experienced a different kind of "British style" on the big screen:

　 　 The British have always given people the impression of being rigid, serious, slow and elitist. In this era of pursuing efficiency, the "corrupt people" always seem out of place, and this old-fashioned style often becomes a joke in film works. Not only is our country keen on producing "black humor" that dallies with old gentlemen and is old-fashioned, but in the eyes of people in other countries, this unique national character of the British often brings a different kind of happiness, and the human touch revealed from time to time under the old-fashioned coat makes this happiness even warmer.

Johnny Depp — — Noble thief

Businessman by day and thief by night: the best "Jiaojiao B" with cold outside and hot inside

　 　 British — — The traditional English gentleman, in particular, is a kind of person who has a stormy heart and no face. They will bury their feelings in their hearts, but their mouths are all light. Just like the Charlie Mordecai played by Johnny Depp in The Noble Thief, it is clear that his heart has already started to thread. On his face, he is still, as always, with a thick moustache sticking up quietly, which is full of romance and no words.

　 　 In fact, the role of Charlie Mordecai is somewhat similar to that of detective Garriott and detective Du Suo in the movie. They are all lucky eggs with "teammates like gods". Without the help of his beautiful wife Joanna, a handsome government official and a simple and brave bodyguard Jock, Mordecai could not have accomplished any task at all. If he is surrounded by "pig-like teammates", he will definitely become a "but before he could conquer, he was dead" unlucky.

"Little Freckle" Eddie Redmayne — — Jupiter goes up

Kinship means nobility. Leng Yan: a wonderful work of alien aristocrats.

　 　 "Nothing is a scholar, this sentence is true. Look at Hamlet. Every day, he just thinks about humanistic issues. He is indecisive, hesitant and hesitant. Finally, he killed his fiancee, friends and mother, and finally killed himself. This kind of weak scholar is only suitable for looking at the moon in the attic and sighing, and can’t be released to do things at all.

　 　 Barham (Eddie Redmayne), an alien constantly chauffeured with a "Shakespeare accent" in The Ascension of Jupiter, is such an example. When he has nothing to do, he always says some metaphysical words at an inappropriate time, and he is obviously a cultural person — — All day long, strut, sit tight, full of pedantry and absurdity. However, this gentleman always does nothing at the critical moment: he is usually on his high horse, and when it is time to make a fist, he becomes a soft egg — — Even the newly arrived "toilet queen" (mila kunis) can still give him a fat beating and let him die in the fire.

　 　 Some people say that there are two great figures in western literature, one is Hamlet and the other is Don Quixote. The former did nothing and killed a group of people; The latter did everything, but caught nothing. In the present society, Hamlet-style literary youth is loved by people. Don Quixote, in a sense, has become synonymous with "headstrong". Just like the alien playboy played by "Little Freckle" in this film, everyone can’t wait to jump on the screen and lick it. And how many people will favor channing tatum, a "skateboard boy" who can play and jump and is responsible for playing cruel violence?

Colin firth — — Ace Agent: Secret Service Academy　

Fighting and killing is still not chaotic: the old-school "gentleman’s style" of secret agents

　 　 007 has gained countless fans all over the world with her hair that will never be messy and her shoes that will always shine. However, after 007 became Rambo in a suit, it was colin firth who played the traditional British agent "Galahad". The agent always wears a customized suit and always wears shiny hair. In terms of action ability, he will always act meticulously and indiscriminately. This special agent will never rush to perform his task, and even such high-energy violent activities as "blood washing" and "slaughter" should be completed in a methodical way. It should be said that galahad is a typical subject of the British Empire, and every gesture is full of British flavor.

　 　 It is worth mentioning that the name galahad also refers to something. According to legend, this man is the 13th knight of the Round Table under King Arthur. The number 13 has always been regarded as an unlucky number in the west, and its position is also the most special, because only he can find the whereabouts of the holy grail, which King Arthur has been searching for so hard, and he is also the real protagonist in the legend of the holy grail.

　 　 At the same time, galahad is also the strongest martial arts among the knights of the Round Table — — Lancelot’s illegitimate child. Galahad inherited Lancelot’s valor, while galahad in Kingsman also inherited all the advantages of 007, and even he became more "unscrupulous" when he started hanging.

"big cousin"Dan Stevens — — Fantastic Night at the Museum 3

"Fight for the king" even if you have a nose: Don Quixote’s "chivalry"　　

　 　 The sense of honor, mission and responsibility has always been the core part of knight belief. Without these, knights are no longer knights, but only mercenaries who can fight. However, the romantic ranger era of "swear to the sword till death do us part" and "draw out a sword to help each other when the road is rough" has long been a thing of the past, and modern society has long been a world that pursues personal liberation and efficient legal system, so a certain pedantic and ridiculous "Don Quixote" spirit in the knight has also become the main content of the movie.

　 　 Because he can’t distinguish right from wrong, he can’t figure out the situation, and he can quickly get into the role, Sir Lancelot, played by Dan Stevens, the eldest cousin in the museum, has caused countless troubles to the night watchman in the museum. His loyalty and the spirit of accomplishing his mission at all costs have become the laughingstock of the whole people:

　 　 First, the Pharaoh’s gold medal was taken away as the Holy Grail, and then he broke into the stage play to admit that the main show was foolish and loyal, and the paragraph "I would rather not have my nose and fight for the king" showed this so-called "chivalry" that was "stupid and naive" incisively and vividly. However, the movie belongs to the movie. The legendary Sir Lancelot is a romantic, and his love affair with Arthur’s queen eventually led to the collapse of the knight of the Round Table.

Meng Xiao Xiong and the residents of "Greater London" — — Paddington bear

"Corrupt country" always welcomes you: you should be "human" in an orderly way.

　 　 The customs, traditions and long-standing civilization of one’s own country have always been a favorite of the British. Of course, behind self-mockery is strong self-confidence, but in fact, it is still a way to prove itself. Take the marmalade in Paddington Bear as an example. It is a delicious food in Britain, but the British don’t eat it. A bear who wanders from overseas can’t leave marmalade every time. In addition, the geographical society of looking at people through nostrils, the rare treasures collected from all over the world in the British Museum, all kinds of strange things in the lost and found station, and the gloverall’s horn button coat on Paddington Bear are all native products of Britain. Of course, London, which has been raining, will never escape the eyes of the screenwriter. There are 107 descriptions of the rainy season in the records left by the explorers to the Paddington bears.

　 　 Of course, spitting is not the key point of this film. What the film expresses is a burning heart under the cold appearance of the British. The human touch is the key to the film. Whether it’s the family that adopted the bear or the British people who follow the procedure and are meticulous and "keep calm", they all have a rigid and somewhat "sprouting" flavor.

　 　 The royal guard who appeared in the second half of the film is also an excellent example. In real life, this group of guards is famous for their good temper, and their faces are seriously allowed to be teased by tourists. In the story, the role of the guard plays a "cold humor" — — Their hats are simply a "small warehouse" filled with all kinds of "afternoon tea snacks". This paragraph has a source. If you have seen the banned restricted animation "The Story of a Great Britain", you will understand that hiding food in a hat and stuffing a vacuum cleaner in a chrysanthemum are actually the same thing in the hearts of the people of a corrupt country.

Beijing Zhengban made [1999] No.71

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

　　"Beijing Chang ‘an Street and its extension line city appearance and environment management regulations" have been approved by the municipal government and are hereby issued to you, please implement them carefully.

　　一九九九年十月二十三日

北京市长安街及其延长线市容环境管理规定

　　为使长安街及其延长线成为环境优美、秩序良好、管理规范的路段，达到国际化大都市第一流的管理水平，充分展示首都城市风貌，依据国家有关法律、法规，制定本规定。

　　一、管理范围

　　长安街及其延长线指公主坟至大北窑路段，包括其间的主路、辅路、便道、沿线两侧各路口以内50米范围，以及天安门地区。

　　二、管理内容

　　主要包括：环境卫生、园林绿化、道路和市政设施、交通管理设施、公共交通设施、夜景照明设施、户外广告、社会管理等。

　　三、行政管理机关

　　市市政管委是长安街及其延长线市容环境管理工作的主管机关，负责该项工作的协调、监督和本规定的组织实施。

　　市园林、市政设施、公安交通、环保、规划、建设、工商等有关管理部门和城管监察组织，按照各自的职责，负责长安街及其延长线的各项行政管理工作。

　　市政府天安门地区管理委员会和东城区、西城区、朝阳区、海淀区人民政府具体负责长安街及其延长线本辖区管理工作的组织和落实。天安门地区可按照严于其他地区的要求进行环境卫生、园林绿化、市政设施等各项日常管理工作。

　　Chang ‘an Avenue and its extension line shall be managed in daily maintenance, cleaning (maintenance) and other aspects, and the methods of government bidding and enterprise operation shall be gradually implemented in accordance with the principle of separating government from enterprises.

　　Fourth, environmental sanitation management

　　(a) the road cleaning to implement two shifts, cleaning all day. When cleaning the main road mechanically, do not raise dust or leak soil; During the period from March 21st to October 31st every year, the main road is washed with water every night.

　　(two) the garbage on the road surface must be stored in a sealed manner and cleaned up on the same day, and shall not be burned or swept into the roadside rainwater outlet or green space.

　　(3) After snowfall in winter, low-salt snow melting should be carried out on the main road, and ice shoveling and snow sweeping should be carried out on the auxiliary roads and service roads in time; Snow shield at night, to clean up the snow and ice before 10 am the next day.

　　(four) the public toilets in the road section shall be cleaned all day by the property right unit or the environmental sanitation and cleaning unit in the district, in accordance with the cleaning standards of Class I public toilets.

　　(five) the garbage bins in the road section are cleaned by the environmental sanitation and cleaning unit in the district where they are located, and the boxes are decorated twice a year; If the box is dirty or damaged, it should be cleaned, repaired or replaced in time, so that there is no overflow of garbage bins, no scattered garbage around, clean box, no damage and shortage.

　　(VI) The environmental sanitation and law protection unit is responsible for timely and thoroughly removing the illegally posted advertisements, graffiti, scribbling and scribbling in municipal facilities, garden facilities, traffic management facilities, public buildings, structures, trees, light poles, bus stop signs and bus shelters.

　 　 　 　Five, landscaping management

　　(a) trees, flowers, green spaces on both sides of the road, etc., shall be maintained and managed by the municipal landscaping unit in accordance with the special maintenance standards, so that the trees, flowers and plants grow well and beautifully, without pests, dead branches and rotten leaves, and without weeds and alopecia areata in the green space.

　　(two) the green fence, signs and other green facilities should be timely maintenance, oil decoration and update, so that there is no shortage, no damage, beautiful and clean.

　　(three) regularly scrub the seats on both sides of the road; If the seat is damaged, it should be repaired within 24 hours after it is found, so as to keep it clean and intact.

　　(four) the garbage generated by greening and maintenance operations should be cleared with the production, so that there are no nails and hanging objects on the trees, and there are no piles of materials and wastes in the green space.

　　(five) the urban sculpture in the road section (including those set outside the green space) shall be maintained and managed by the landscaping department or the setting unit; If the sculpture is damaged, it should be repaired within 24 hours after discovery; The sculpture is cleaned twice a year to ensure its integrity, cleanliness and beauty.

　　VI. Temporary management of roads and municipal facilities

　　(a) Chang ‘an Street and its extension lines (including main roads, auxiliary roads, pedestrian walkways, road facilities, public places, etc.) shall be maintained by the municipal engineering management unit according to the first-class standards, so that the road surface is smooth, all kinds of road facilities are in good condition, and the road drainage is smooth.

　　(2) If the road in the road section is damaged, it shall be repaired within 24 hours after discovery; In case of road excavation, the road surface should be restored within 24 hours after the completion of the project.

　　(three) the pedestrian crossing bridge and underground crossing in the road section shall be managed by special personnel, and shall be cleaned twice a day and cleaned all day; Oil the railing of the crossing bridge once a year; Keep the railings, pavements, lighting, drainage and other equipment and facilities of crossing bridges and underground passages intact; If the equipment and facilities are in short supply or damaged, they should be repaired or replaced in time. Pedestrian bridges and underpasses should be clean and tidy, standardized in management and in good condition. Traffic is safe.

　　(4) The rain grate of the drainage outlet in the road section and the manhole cover of various underground facilities shall be inspected every day. When it is found that it is lost, damaged or otherwise affects the traffic safety, the municipal engineering management unit shall immediately repair it, and then the responsibility of the relevant property rights unit shall be investigated. It is necessary to ensure that the manhole cover is not missing, jumping, ringing or damaged, and to ensure the traffic safety of vehicles and pedestrians.

　　(5) When clearing the drainage well in the road section, the cleared soil shall be loaded and removed at any time, and shall not be piled up on the road.

　　(six) when it is necessary to dig a road in the road section, it must be approved by the Municipal Administration Committee.

　　Seven, traffic management facilities management

　　(a) the traffic management facilities of Chang ‘an Street and its extension line (including traffic lights, traffic signs, signs, traffic barriers, isolation piers, etc.) shall be maintained and managed by the public security traffic management department. When traffic management facilities are damaged or other situations that may affect traffic safety and traffic order management occur, they should be repaired or replaced immediately.

　　(二)对路段内的交通护栏每年油饰一次、每两个月擦洗一次，对其他交通指示牌、标牌等每年擦洗两次。要保持各种交通管理设施的整齐完好、清晰有效、整洁美观，以确保良好的通行秩序。　

　 　 　 　八、公共交通设施管理

　　(一)长安街及其延长线的公共汽车(含小公共汽车)站牌、站台、候车亭等设施，由市公交总公司负责维护管理，要保持其整洁卫生；设施损坏或者破损的，要在发现后24小时内予以修复或者更换。

　　(二)长安街及其延长线的地铁出入口、通风亭等地铁设施，由市地铁总公司负责维护管理，要保持其清洁卫生。道路通畅和安全，并按照“门前三包”规定的要求，落实环境卫生、秩序管理等责任制度。

　　九、夜景照明管理

　　(一)长安街及其延长线的夜景照明工作，由市市政管委负责统筹、组织、协调和管理，市政府天安门地区管理委员会具体负责天安门地区有关工作的组织、协调和督促，东城区、西城区、朝阳区和海淀区人民政府具体负责本辖区夜景照明的规划、建设和管理，以及有关组织、督促工作。

　　(two) the planning and implementation of night lighting, opening and closing time, drawn up by the Municipal Administration Committee, and reported to the Municipal People’s government for approval before implementation.

　　(three) the street lamps and poles, power supply equipment and facilities of Chang ‘an Street and its extension line shall be maintained and managed by the municipal street lamp management unit. The night lighting equipment on the buildings and municipal facilities in the road section shall be maintained and managed by the building property right unit or management unit.

　　(four) night lighting facilities must be well maintained. Clean and beautiful, safe to use, and meet the specified illumination standards and requirements; If the equipment and facilities are damaged, the relevant responsible units should repair or replace them in time.

　　Ten, outdoor advertising, slogans, promotional materials management

　　The city has taken strict control measures to set up outdoor commercial advertisements, public service advertisements and plaques on Chang ‘an Avenue and its extension line.

　　(a) it is forbidden to set up any form of outdoor advertising within 50 meters of the road red line from Jianguomen to Fuxingmen.

　　(two) the installation of outdoor commercial advertisements in Fuxingmen to Gongzhufen and Jianguomen to Dabeiyao sections shall be strictly implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Municipal People’s Government.

　　(3) All units on both sides of Chang ‘an Avenue and its extension line are not allowed to set up advertising banners, signs, physical shapes or inflatable advertising media by using the outer wall of the building or the open space in front of the door, and are not allowed to post or hang business slogans and publicity materials inside and outside the glass window on the street side.

　　(4) In Chang ‘an Street and its extension line, no slogans or publicity materials shall be posted or hung on municipal facilities such as overpasses, pedestrian bridges, underpasses, and traffic management facilities such as traffic barriers and isolation facilities.

　　(five) Chang ‘an Avenue and its extension line on both sides of the enterprise name plaque, should be registered with the administrative department for Industry and commerce name. No plaque with the name of the unit shall be set on the top of the building, and no plaque with the name of the unit that is super wide and super large shall be set.

　　(six) buses operating in Xidan to Dongdan section (except those crossing Chang ‘an Avenue) shall not have body advertisements.

　　XI. Social management

　 　 　 　All units along Chang ‘an Avenue and its extension line shall consciously abide by the relevant laws and regulations of the state and the relevant provisions of this Municipality, and earnestly perform the prescribed responsibilities and obligations, and shall:

　　(a) shall be signed with the local neighborhood offices "in front of three" responsibility, and in accordance with the provisions of the city’s "in front of three" responsibility system management measures, fully implement the responsibilities.

　　(II) buildings, structures or other facilities facing the street along both sides of the line shall be cleaned once every three years by the property right unit or the responsible unit of "Three Guarantees in front of the door", and the exterior of the whole building shall be repaired, removed or painted every five years; It is not allowed to pile up or hang items that affect the appearance of the city on balconies and windowsills facing the street, so as to keep buildings and other facilities clean, beautiful and intact.

　　(three) outdoor refrigeration equipment along the street buildings on both sides, the height of the bottom of the bracket and the ground shall not be less than 2.5 meters. Property units should ensure the safety, cleanliness and beauty of outdoor refrigeration equipment.

　　(four) the relevant construction or construction units must strengthen the management of the construction site in the construction section and take effective measures to prevent dust pollution. The wheels of construction vehicles shall not be driven out of the construction site with dirt. The construction site must be fenced with metal materials, and the height shall not be less than 1.8m.. The enclosure must be tight, complete and firm.

　　(five) the municipal planning and industrial and commercial administrative departments shall strictly control the examination and approval of construction projects and business projects in Chang ‘an Avenue and its extension line according to law, and shall not approve temporary construction projects or occupy the market.

　　XII. Administrative Supervision and Law Enforcement

　　(a) the daily administrative organs in these Provisions are responsible for handling the failure of relevant departments and units to perform maintenance and management responsibilities.

　　(two) the Municipal Municipal Management Committee and the Municipal Supervision Bureau shall investigate the administrative responsibility of the person in charge of the daily administrative organs for failing to perform or improperly performing their supervisory duties.

　　(3) The people’s governments of Dongcheng District, Xicheng District, Chaoyang District and Haidian District and the urban management supervision organizations should be equipped with special forces to strengthen the inspection and law enforcement of Chang ‘an Street and its extension line, and punish illegal acts according to law. The Municipal Management Committee is responsible for the coordination, supervision and inspection of the administrative law enforcement work of urban management and supervision organizations in various districts.

　　These Provisions shall come into force as of the date of promulgation, and the Municipal Administration Committee shall be responsible for the interpretation of specific issues in the implementation.

1905 movie network news Last weekend (05.24-05.26), the box office market in North America was warmer than that in the previous week, with a total box office income of 173 million US dollars, up by 18.6%. Aladdin, an animated adaptation of the live-action movie produced by Disney, won the first prize with an opening score of $86.1 million in three days, and it is expected that the box office will exceed $100 million after the weekend of Memorial Day (including four days in total). In addition, two new films, horror and campus comedy Booksmart, ranked 5th and 6th on the list with 7.53 million dollars and 6.51 million dollars respectively. And the trend of decline, of which "Fulian 4" will exceed 800 million US dollars.

New film: Aladdin opens with 86.1 million surprises. Booksmart has a good reputation.

Aladdin, an animated adaptation of the live-action film produced by Disney Pictures, tells the story of a romantic encounter between a kind poor boy Aladdin and a brave Jasmine in the ancient Arab kingdom. With the help of a genie who can satisfy his master’s three wishes, they embark on a magical adventure to find true love and self.

The film was opened on a large scale in 4,476 venues in North America, and it topped the box office list with a score of $86.1 million, which was roughly the same as that in the first week of 2016, and was better than that released in the same period last year (the opening of the first week was $84 million). Compared with Disney’s animated adaptation of the live-action movie Dumbo, which was released on March 29th this year (with an opening of $49.9 million in the first week), the box office performance has also been greatly improved. Disney has suffered a lot in terms of box office and word-of-mouth in recent years in the live-action movie out of the Marvel universe, but this movie has slightly turned the situation around at the box office, and it is expected to be ranked fifth in the Memorial Day weekend box office list. In the international market, "Aladdin" has been painted in major mainstream markets except Japan. The first day’s box office is expected to be 120 million US dollars, while the three-day performance will reach 207 million US dollars. Among them, China was the most outstanding region, with a box office of $18.7 million in the first week.

The horror movie "Magic Child" was released in 2,607 venues, ranking fifth on the list with a score of 7.53 million US dollars. The film tells the story of a childless rural couple who picked up a baby from a spaceship near their home and raised it, and gradually found that the child was a little different, and various supernatural abilities appeared in him. With the R-rating, the film beat another new film, Booksmart, a campus comedy produced by UA, which came in sixth place with a score of $6.5 million.

It is reported that the film "Magic Child" costs about 6 million dollars. Although the first week’s performance is lower than the expected 8 million dollars, the media expects that the final box office will stop at 30 million dollars. In the international market, the film was also opened in nearly 50 regions, with a total of $7.8 million in three days. Booksmart’s $6.5 million achievement is consistent with the producer’s expectation. At the same time, the film appeared on the eve of painting with the excellent reputation of 100% freshness of rotten tomatoes, and also won the most praise among the three films opened this week. At the age of the audience, 61% of the women watched the film, and 79% of the audience were under 35.

Recommended star rating of Aladdin: ★★★

"Magic Boy" recommended star rating: ★★★

Booksmart: ★★★★★

The media reputation of Aladdin was lifted on the eve of its release. At present, the comprehensive media score of MTC is 54 below the passing line, the freshness of rotten tomatoes will be 57% from 83% at the beginning, and the score of IMDb is only 7.3. From the perspective of bad reviews, The Wrap said: "The new version reinterprets the original story in a new form and is pleasing, but it is somewhat perfunctory." The Seattle Times said: "The movie has all the elements it should have: flying carpet, magic lamp and lamp god. But it is a pity that Aladdin lacks real magic. " NPR pointed out: "From Disney’s point of view, an acceptable Aladdin may meet the criteria for restarting the series, because it echoes the fun of the original animation, but the audience has the right to expect more." In terms of praise, some media mentioned that will smith, who plays the magic lamp, played a beneficial role in the film. USA-Today commented: "The film adaptation lost some charm, and the arrival of Will Smith made up for it."

The MTC media score of Magic Boy is 45, rotten tomato index is 59%, and IMDb is 6.7. The film critic of new york Magazine simply said, "I hope there are more magic children in the film", which may mean that the film doesn’t handle the relationship between the protagonists properly. The Chicago Sun Times said: "The premise of the film hypothesis is attractive, but it shows another slashing film with stupid victims." Contrary to the low reputation of the above two new films, Booksmart scored 85 MTC85 points and 97% rotten tomato freshness index. The Globe and Mail said: "Booksmart is a love letter to any young woman." The film critic said: "Director Wilde basically told a story about how young people live and enjoy life and enjoy the outside world. Its description is so real and close to us."

Old film: "Prepare for War" has a good momentum, and "Dumbo" has picked up the momentum.

In terms of old films, keanu reeves’s "Prepare for War" ranked second with a score of $24.35 million, with a decline rate of 57%, with a cumulative box office account of more than 100 million in ten days. The film’s box office is expected to exceed $6 million on Monday, so it will exceed $30 million this holiday weekend. This week’s performance has also made "Prepare for War" surpass the final box office of the first two films (both of which have not exceeded 100 million yuan), and it is not surprising that Lionsgate has scheduled the fourth film in this series to be released in May 2021. In fact, the box office trend of "Prepare for War" is roughly the same as that of "Prepare for War" and will eventually reach $200-300 million.

Disney’s success this week also comes from "Reunion 4". Although the film slipped to the third place, the good momentum of collecting 16.8 million at the box office remained undiminished. The film will earn $22 million this holiday weekend, and the local cumulative box office will exceed 800 million, which also makes the film join hands to become the only local film with a box office exceeding 800 million. However, the media predicts that it will be difficult for the film to break the $936 million score of Star Wars 7. Pokémon Detective Pikachu slipped to fourth place, taking in $13.3 million last Wednesday, and the cumulative box office exceeded $116 million. In addition, due to the release of Aladdin, Dumbo, which was released at the end of March this year, broke into the 11th place from the 18th place outside the circle, soaring by 238% with a score of $1.04 million, and the cumulative box office has reached 112 million.

This week’s preview: Rocket Man will be shown.

This weekend (05.31-06.02), there will be a sci-fi blockbuster "Godzilla 2: The King of Monsters" produced by Warner, starring taron egerton, "Rocket Man" by British national treasure singer Sir Elton John, and a horror movie starring octavia spencer.

Godzilla 2 is a new chapter in the monster universe series created by Legendary Pictures and Warner Bros., in which Godzilla will compete with many well-known monsters. In the brand-new story, the imperial organization, an institution that studies cryptozoology, will bravely face the giant monsters, among which the powerful Godzilla will also compete with Mothra, Raton and its sworn enemies — — Three King Ghidorah launched a fierce confrontation. The film stars Vera Farmiga, Zhang Ziyi, Ken Watanabe and others. In 2014, gareth edwards’s film won 90 million US dollars in the first week, and finally stopped at 200 million US dollars. It is expected whether it can exceed this figure this time.

Another new film comes from Rocket Man, which tells the biography of Sir Elton John. It is directed by Dexter Fletcher and Fletcher is also the producer. The title of the film is taken from Elton John’s classic of the same name. In the film, taron egerton challenged the gorgeous and changeable, bold and avant-garde stage modeling, and showed an explosive voice. In addition, the joining of richard madden and others also made the film look forward to at the box office. At the same time, the film held its world premiere at the 72nd Cannes Film Festival, which just ended, and gained a good media reputation.

Cctv newsOn the morning of May 11th, National Health Commission held a press conference on the development effect of nursing cause since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Guo Yanhong, inspector of Medical Administration and Hospital Authority of the National Health and Wellness Commission, introduced at the meeting that nursing work is an important part of health cause, and nurses are an important force in the health front, which plays a very important role in implementing the healthy China strategy and actively coping with the national strategy of population aging. We often say that "three-point treatment, seven-point nursing", the nursing work serves the whole process of people’s birth, illness, death and illness. No matter in the daily medical nursing work, or when we face the epidemic of infectious diseases, major natural disasters and other critical moments that threaten people’s health, the majority of nurses are adhering to the professional spirit of respecting life, saving lives, being willing to contribute, and loving the people’s health. Especially since the outbreak of COVID-19 epidemic, nurses have undertaken a large number of teams for epidemic prevention and medical treatment, and made important contributions.

Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, we continue to promote the healthy development of nursing composition by implementing the Nurses’ Regulations, implementing special plans for nursing development, deepening the reform and development of nursing, and improving the ability of nursing. In recent years, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the nursing work in China has developed rapidly and achieved remarkable results. Mainly reflected in:

First, the team of nurses continued to grow and develop. In the past ten years, the number of nurses in China has increased by an average of 8% every year. By the end of 2021, the number of nurses in China has exceeded 5 million, reaching 5.018 million, more than double the number in 2012. The number of registered nurses per thousand population has reached 3.56, while nearly 80% of nurses have college education or above, and the overall quality and professional ability of nurses have been continuously improved.

Second, the service ability of nursing has been continuously improved. Through the continuous development of high-quality nursing service activities, the implementation of the project to improve nurses’ service ability, and the comprehensive implementation of the responsibility system for nurses, the quality of nursing has been continuously improved, the satisfaction of patients has been continuously improved, and the nursing work has gradually been close to patients, clinic and society, which has further enhanced the people’s sense of access to medical treatment.

Third, the service field of nurses continues to expand. Through the implementation of the elderly care service development project, we promote the nursing work to play an important role in the elderly health work. We have accelerated the promotion of home medical care services for the elderly. Nurses have extended nursing services to communities and families, and strived to provide diversified nursing services for the elderly, women and children with chronic diseases. At the same time, with the help of the new format of "internet plus", we provide on-site medical care services for the people, and do practical things and good deeds for the people, which has been widely praised by the people and society.

Fourth, the enthusiasm of the nurses has been mobilized. In the process of deepening medical reform, we give priority to front-line and grass-roots posts in salary distribution, professional title promotion, reward and evaluation of nurses, which effectively mobilized the enthusiasm of nurses. Especially in recent years, with the common support of all walks of life, the social atmosphere of caring, supporting and caring for the nurses has gradually formed, and the nurses have been stable and developed.

Recently, we issued the "14 th Five-Year Plan" for the development of the national nursing career, and defined the main goals and key tasks of the development of nursing work during the "14 th Five-Year Plan" period. In the next step, we will guide all localities to implement our tasks and promote the new journey of high-quality development of nursing composition.

　　On June 1, Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Wang Wenbin held a regular press conference. A reporter asked questions. Recently, some politicians in the United States claimed that Covid-19 leaked from the laboratory and asked for an investigation into China. What’s your comment?

　　Wang Wenbin said that China firmly opposes the politicization of the source of the virus by some politicians in the United States.

　　"Why these people in the absence of any evidence, repeatedly pestering virus leaked from China laboratory? To put it bluntly, it is necessary to shirk the responsibility of the United States for its own failure in fighting the epidemic and find another excuse to suppress and curb the development of China. But it turns out that ‘ Swing the pot ’ Blaming this trick is harmful to the United States itself, and it is the life and health of the American people that is damaged. Politicizing the traceability will only interfere with the destruction of international anti-epidemic issues and will be universally opposed by the international community. " Wang Wenbin said.

　　Wang Wenbin pointed out that many international experts and scholars have recently questioned and criticized the politicization of traceability in the United States.

　　Dwyer, an Australian scientist who is a member of the WHO expert group, said that there is no evidence to prove that Covid-19 leaked from the laboratory. Dassac, a member of the expert group and an American scholar, said that he and other scholars who came to Wuhan for traceability research have published a large number of sufficient data to prove that the virus is most likely to come from nature, and the possibility of coming from the laboratory is almost nonexistent. The so-called intelligence report in the United States is political and not scientific.

　　Rasmussen, a virologist at Columbia University, said that the media regards the conspiracy theory leaked from the laboratory as a research direction that needs to be taken seriously, just as it is absurd to regard the rumor that "climate change does not exist" as a theory that should be taken seriously in the topic of climate change. Higl, an American popular science writer, said that conspiracy theories leaked from laboratories have a market because they seek comfort from them, especially those politicians who screwed up the epidemic prevention work.

　　Wang Wenbin emphasized that traceability is a scientific issue. On this issue concerning human health and safety, we should uphold the initial intention of saving lives and better coping with similar public health crises in the future. We should take the road of unity and cooperation instead of provoking division and confrontation, and rely on scientific methods instead of political manipulation. Politicizing the source of the virus is immoral and unpopular, and will only lead to failure. (CCTV reporter Huang Huixin Yang Hongyang)

Special feature of 1905 film network "Guild Wars on the Big Screen!" "Sweep the big screen!" "Cool over the big screen!"

In the past two months, superhero movies, with Marvel Comics’s "Ant Man and Wasp Girl: Quantum Frenzy" and DC’s, have landed in China mainland cinemas, and the posters are full of slogans.

For super English fans, this is undoubtedly good news, but the market performance of the three films after their release is not as fierce as the slogan.

Thunder Shazan! The Douban score of Wrath of the Gods (hereinafter referred to as Douban) is currently only 6.2 points, which is the same as the previous one, but the box office performance is very different. The sequel was released for five days, and the box office only received more than 30 million, while the box office of the first part quickly exceeded 150 million at the weekend.

Not only was Thunder Shazam 2 snubbed by the audience, but the results of Panther 2 and Ant Man and Hornet Woman: Quantum Frenzy (hereinafter referred to as Ant Man 3) were not satisfactory. Up to now, the box office of Panther 2 has exceeded 100 million, and the total box office figure obtained in the previous year was 662 million; Ant Man 3, with 272 million yuan, has a lower box office than the previous two.

In terms of quality, Ant Man 3 scored the lowest in the series in Cat’s Eye, Taobao Film and Douban, while Panther 2 even failed in Douban, with only 5.4 points.

These gloomy figures, like China audience voting, show that they don’t like watching superhero movies as much as before. This dilemma does not only occur in China. Take Thunder Shazam 2 as an example, the first weekend box office in North America only received about $30.5 million, which was lower than the expected $35 million, and it also lagged behind the first North American box office score of $53.5 million, and the evaluation score of rotten tomatoes fell below the passing line.

In recent years, the global performance and influence of superhero movies can’t reach the peak of 2019.

"The Avengers" is the most popular superhero movie series in China. Among the top 100 films in China, there are 8 superhero films, and the "Reunion" series includes 3 seats. In 2015, it occupied the eighth place in the history of film in China with a total box office of 4.25 billion yuan, and it is also the first box office of foreign films so far.

Among them, Marvel Comics’s top-grossing single-player superhero movie series is about 2.2 billion box office in 2017 and 2019. DC’s "King of Traffic" belongs to 2018, and it is also the only superhero movie in DC that has entered the top 100 box office in China mainland.

The superheroes who once created the box office myth in the mainland market of China are tired at this stage.

PART.01

The "end" of reunion is the climax of superhero movies and the turning point of decline.

After 2019, Marvel Comics was absent from the mainland market for three years, the Marvel movie universe was "off-duty", and DC was shown in the mainland, but it only earned 167 million and 163 million box office respectively.

Excluding the influence of epidemic situation, streaming media distribution and other factors, these years’ superhero movies have indeed fallen into the predicament of chaotic development and aesthetic fatigue. The douban of the 11 films in the third stage of Marvel Movie Universe is all rated as 7.5, while the douban of the seven films in the fourth stage from Panther 2 is all rated as 5.9, and the overall word-of-mouth decline is particularly large.

Previously, the success of Marvel Comics’s films was to steadily build a multi-line interwoven film universe step by step, and at the same time create a group of superhero characters with strong charm and attraction and deeply bound star actors.

In the fourth stage, these brand effects are greatly reduced, which are mainly revealed in the film universe fracture, actor iteration, the role is not full enough, and the visual effects are not up to standard.

Iron Man and Captain America are the pillars of the first generation, while Spider-Man, the Dutch brother, Doctor Strange, the newly appointed female panther, their growth lines and fullness are weaker than the previous generation, and the quality of the series sequels is also declining, which makes it more difficult for the audience to deepen their emotional connection.

The visual effects of Black Panther 2 and Ant Man 3 are directly caused by the dilemma of unpaid overtime and contradictory time limit, which has been criticized by the audience one after another. A few days ago, the senior management of Marvel Film resigned, and it was also reported that it was related to the visual effect control of these Marvel Comics works.

On the other side of DC, once under the control of others, the "Justice League" was gradually laid out, and its high reputation also made DC fans have strong expectations for the future.

During this period, DC Expanding the Universe (DCEU) embarked on a super-English film route that was different from Marvel’s emphasis on entertainment and family, and was more stylized and serious in theme expression.

After that, the director quit halfway, and the film went through a series of controversial situations, such as the disaster version of the remake, and the later introduction of the guide-cut version. Wonder Woman 1984, Harry Quinn and the Raptor Team, these sequels and derivative films, which were popular because of their previous works, did not think about the layout of the whole universe in advance, and could not make many viewers pay the bill. The whole DC expansion of the universe was like a piece of sand.

However, DC’s superhero movies are both sad and happy. As a one-man super-English film developed by the different world film project, it performed well: The Clown made history and became the first superhero film to win the Golden Lion Award for best film at Venice Film Festival; "New Batman" also continues "The Clown" to create commercial blockbusters with the style of authorship and artistry, and won the seventh place in the global box office last year.

It is impossible for every superhero movie to reach the height of The Clown. The long-term overall planning of the whole universe and the deepening of the series framework are still the core that DC needs to focus on.

PART.02

After Thunder Shazam 2, according to the plan, DC will continue to release three new films of The Flash this year.

Neptune is DC’s most gold-absorbing superhero in China, and the director and starring role will return to the sequel. If it can be introduced smoothly, the market splash will certainly be great.

Warner Bros. is also very confident about the quality of "The Flash", and will show the whole film at the CinemaCon industry recommendation conference two months earlier than the global release time, hoping to form a rave review before the release. The version of Batman will also appear, after he was interviewed that he "finally knows how to play Batman well in this movie" and predicted that his five-minute appearance was very eye-catching.

Although "The Flash" and Aquaman 2 seem to have the potential to reverse the decline of DC, they are still projects left over from the previous management, and DC is at the critical juncture of reshuffle.

At the end of last year, a series of directors and Peter Safran officially took over the DC film industry, and announced the opening of a brand-new DC Universe (DCU), which named this stage "Gods and Monsters", including 10 film and television works, which will relate the plots and characters in the previous DC universe. The film categories include Superman: Inheritance, Power Team, Batman: Brave and Fearless, Superwoman and swamp thing.

This layout may mean that Black Adam II in the previous DC expansion plan may be invalid. Batman 2 is not included in the new DC universe, but is still developed as an independent superhero movie.

"After six years of filming, I decided to bid farewell to superhero movies for the time being." The director of "Thunder Shazam 2" recently issued a document in response to the bad reviews of the sequel. With the film’s current performance in the global market and the deployment of the DC universe, Shazam! 3 may be hopeless.

James Gunn once said that superhero movies can no longer fall into the routine that good guys fight bad guys, and bad guys always win. It should be more complicated and diversified. He also decided to write and direct Superman: Inheritance, the opening work of the new stage, and set the file for 2025.

How to retell the story of Superman? Will Henry, the "Superman" actor who has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the audience, return? How is Batman: Brave and Fearless different from other Batman versions? How did the lesser-known superheroes such as Power Team and swamp thing win the favor of fans?

All these require long-term thinking and careful creation by DC. Only by establishing its own brand characteristics in the superhero movie universe can it win back the hearts of China audiences.

On the other hand, Marvel’s film universe started its fifth stage with Ant Man 3, which will also be released simultaneously in North America in the Mainland on May 5. It is worth looking forward to whether the swan song of "Silver Guard" series can play the strongest sound and surpass the box office achievements of the first two films in China.

Kevin feige, the head of Marvel Comics, also said at this year’s event that he is reorganizing and improving the structure and content of the Marvel movie universe in the following stages.

For example, in the fifth stage, the test is still heavy: the need to break the box office of 1 billion in the previous work continues to play steadily. Under the shadow of the lack of starlight, taking over the falcon of the new American team needs more heroic aura, these reinterpretations and new roles, and it needs to be refreshed.

Marvel Comics and DC, the leaders of two super-English movies, are aware of the fatigue of superhero movies, and there are only a lot of problems to face next. Awakening the vitality of Chaoying, every card played in the future is very important.

Special feature of 1905 film network As we all know, 2017 is the year of structural adjustment and quality improvement of China’s film industry. With the promulgation of the Film Industry Promotion Law and other management regulations, the whole film and television industry has become increasingly rational and healthy, and the old actors who have been silent for many years have also ushered in the second spring of performing arts. At the beginning of the year, "in the name of people" brought fire to a number of old operas such as WU GANG and Zhang Zhijian, and then to the recent "White Deer Plain", which made Zhang Jiayi, He Bing, Liu Peiqi and other operas loved and sought after by young audiences. It can be seen that the audience has become increasingly mature. In addition to appreciating the youthful vitality of "small fresh meat" and "small flowers", they have also begun to praise the powerful actors for shaping their roles, honing their acting skills and pursuing art.

Speaking of these old opera bones, we can’t help but mention that we have created more than 110 characters in the art for more than 30 years, and played a lot of little people’s opera bones with a pair of small eyes — — Liu Peiqi. Liu Peiqi, who is nearly sixty years old this year, has been well known by audiences of all ages. He has won many important awards for best actor at home and abroad, and 2017 will undoubtedly push his acting career to another peak.

The film starring him will be fully released in domestic cinemas on August 4th. Not long ago, at the 20th Shanghai International Film Festival, he won the most watched actor award in the media attention unit of the film channel for his role of Feng Zicai, a famous actor in the late Qing Dynasty portrayed in Battle of the Dragons. Recently, Mr. Zhu, portrayed by Liu Peiqi in the TV series "White Deer Plain", has attracted wide attention. Next, he also participated in the annual drama "Flowers bloom and the moon is full that year" starring Sun Li, Chen Xiao and Peter Ho, and the director Chen Kaige will also meet the audience at the end of the year. Let’s wait and see Liu Peiqi’s superb performance in these film and television works.

Young, down and out, precarious

Liu Peiqi, who is best at shaping little people, has created many classic film and television images, such as Qiao Anshan in the film, Liu Cheng, the father of the film, Bai Yingyu, the third master of the film, etc., all of which are deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and have won many awards such as Golden Rooster Award and Huabiao Award as the best actor. But his acting career didn’t go well at first.

Liu Peiqi started practicing martial arts at the age of 5, studied dance at the age of 12, became a soldier at the age of 17, and was admitted to the PLA Art College at the age of 20. Because he was rebellious when he was young, he was not used to all kinds of rules and constraints in the army, so he was "disciplined" and assigned to the Xinjiang Military Region Drama Troupe when he graduated. Two years later, Liu Peiqi resolutely returned to Beijing without giving up her dream of performing. At that time, he didn’t have a place to live. He stayed at a friend’s house. When he was poorest, he only had 5 cents on him. He couldn’t even afford to take a bus. He even walked for two hours in order to eat at a familiar house.

But this time was not in vain. It taught Liu Peiqi to observe life and cherish opportunities. It wasn’t long before he was Peisi Chen’s discerning eye and acted as a Virgo on the screen. He plays the unemployed youth Shunza, although his role is not big, but his gestures reveal the life spirit and market spirit of Beijing Hutong youth. This performance made him famous in the entertainment industry, and his life gradually settled.

Meet a noble person and grasp your destiny

After running for six years, Liu Peiqi met a great man in his life — — Zhang Yimou played Wang Qinglai, the husband of Gong Li. At that time, Zhang Yimou planned to weaken her husband’s scene in the way of the previous film, leaving only one scene for Liu Peiqi. However, after in-depth discussion and communication with Liu Peiqi, Zhang Yimou changed his mind and expanded his play to seven scenes.

How did Liu Peiqi persuade Zhang Yimou? In fact, he just talked about his views on Zhang Yimou. Li Baotian, the nephew, peeked at a scene of his aunt Gong Li taking a bath through a crack in the wood. Liu Peiqi thought it was too simple in the film. If he plays his nephew himself, he will first grab a handful of grass to block the cracks in the wood, because he knows that this is immoral and incest; But I couldn’t bear the inner torment, but I still wanted to see it, so I picked up all the grass one by one. Therefore, it is this repeated pondering over the role and the improvement of performance that moved Zhang Yimou.

Later, Zhang Yimou was right. In order to play the peasant image in Autumn Chrysanthemum, Liu Peiqi experienced a month’s life in the countryside and studied Shaanxi dialect. He set his goal not to let the audience see that he was an actor. His goal has been achieved, and all the audience who don’t know him think that the director played the role of a farmer from the local area. So there are no small roles, only small actors. Liu Peiqi has been practicing the craftsman spirit and artistic pursuit of the actors with his own practical actions.

Leading the way, double film actor

Liu Peiqi has always maintained a good attitude and tried his best to interpret every little person and bit part, but he didn’t expect that little people could become real protagonists if they played too much. In 1996, he finally ushered in the first film starring "Days of Leaving Lei Feng". Based on the story of Qiao Anshan, a comrade-in-arms of Lei Feng, the film tells his true experience of adhering to the spirit of Lei Feng and doing good things for the society and others all his life after his death. I believe many people have watched the film by schools and organizations, but it is not the grand and official theme film in our impression. It is particularly realistic and life-oriented, showing all the little things in Qiao Anshan’s daily life, but it is always touching. Every time I see the audience in tears, I can’t help watching it again and again.

In order to create a good hero, Liu Peiqi took the initiative to go to Qiao Anshan’s hometown, listening to his every story and observing his words and deeds. According to Qiao Anshan’s account, Liu Peiqi also added the plot that when he was a bus driver, he ordered the relatives of the stationmaster to get off the bus and queue up to buy tickets. By communicating with Qiao Anshan and pondering the characters’ hearts, Liu Peiqi vividly portrayed Qiao Anshan’s reverence for Lei Feng, his apology for accidentally killing Lei Feng, and his later inheritance and practice of Lei Feng’s spirit.

The most impressive scene is the climax of the film: Qiao Anshan did a good deed to send the grandfather who had a car accident to the hospital, but was branded as the driver by the grandfather’s children and attacked him for killing Lei Feng. In this play, Liu Peiqi expressed Qiao Anshan’s inner struggle, grievances and forbearance, which made the audience all moved. It was this wonderful performance that made him the double winner of the Golden Rooster Award and the China Watch Award.

Join hands with the great guide and enjoy a good reputation overseas.

What made Liu Peiqi the winner of the International Film Festival was With You, directed by Chen Kaige, which made him the best actor in the Spanish San Sebastian International Film Festival. In the film, Liu Peiqi plays an ordinary chef, Liu Cheng, who finds an abandoned baby, Koharu, with a violin beside him at the train station. For many years, Liu Cheng regarded Koharu as his own and tried his best to train him as a violinist. In order to improve Koharu’s piano skills, the father and son came to Beijing to learn from the teacher, and Liu Cheng paid the tuition for Koharu with the money earned from working.

Different from the little people played in the past, this time Liu Peiqi not only showed the simplicity of Liu Cheng, but also showed the small calculations and calculations of the little people. In order to get a better education for Koharu, Liu Cheng persuades Mr. Jiang (Wang Zhiwen) from the Children’s Palace to give up Koharu and let him join Professor Yu (Chen Kaige). This scene is stubborn and even a bit contemptuous. However, this father, who puts himself down for his son and runs around in all directions, can’t help but remind people of Zhu Ziqing’s Back, and can’t help the audience lamenting that he can pay so much silently for a child who has no blood relationship without asking for anything in return, which is even more touching.

Join forces to shape classics.

Despite being highly praised in the film circle, Liu Peiqi’s most familiar role is Bai Sanye in the TV series "Da Zhai Men". In 2001, "Dazhaimen" became the champion of that year with a rating of 17.74, and it is no exaggeration to describe it as an empty alley. Director Guo Baochang spent decades trying to find Gaowa Siqin, Chen Baoguo, Jiang Wenli, Caifei He and other actors to join forces, and a series of actors were Zhang Yimou, Chen Kaige, Jiang Wen, Zhang Fengyi, Li Xuejian and Ning Jing. However, in such a top-level lineup, Liu Peiqi played the role of Bai Sanye, which not only did not fall, but became the most eye-catching role in the whole play.

Bai Sanye was a dude from the beginning. He ate, drank, gambled and gambled all day. Whenever he got a chance, he gave Gaowa Siqin’s second sister-in-law a trip to find ways to embezzle the property. The most abominable thing is that when Eight-Nation Alliance invaded China, he became a foreigner’s dog leg and hurt his own sister. Liu Peiqi, who rarely plays the villain, makes Bai Sanye’s careless character so annoying.

But later, with the growth of age, after the death of Ersao and her son, in the face of Japanese aggression, Bai Sanye’s thought changed greatly. The most wonderful scene is his last scene. In order to protect his nephew Bai Jingqi, he volunteered to be the president of the Chamber of Commerce of the Drug Store, but after warning all his colleagues not to be traitors, he ended his life with opium. Liu Peiqi’s play was handled very succinctly, without any superfluous expression or action, and every word was hit the floor. In just six minutes, he created a real man who was full of flesh and blood, could correct his mistakes, and was full of iron.

An old horse has a long ambition.

In The Battle of the Dragons, which will be released on August 4th, Liu Peiqi continues the spirit of Bai Sanye not being conquered people before, and plays Feng Zicai, the general of the extraction army. In 1885, the Qing government was poor and weak, and was invaded by western powers. Feng Zicai, who was nearly 70 years old, was ordered by the crisis, exhausted all his possessions to form an army to fight against the French invaders, and won the most important victory in the anti-aggression war in China’s modern history, that is, the famous town of Nanguan.

In order to portray the character Feng Zicai, Liu Peiqi wore heavy sword and armor in the high temperature of more than 40 degrees, shooting a lot of circus, water show and even action scenes. Three of the most important "killing scenes" gradually showed Feng Zicai’s courage, resourcefulness, loyalty and patriotism: in the first scene, Feng Zicai personally went into battle with the French generals unarmed, and Liu Peiqi successfully completed this close combat scene by relying on his martial arts skills and good physical quality; In the second game, Feng Zicai punished the officials who deducted the pay, and Liu Peiqi showed the game and struggle of officialdom with a few eyes; In the third game, in order to carry out the military law, Feng Zicai, Liu Peiqi, who was caught between the national justice and the feeling of getting a calf, was deeply concerned. Therefore, this performance made him win the honor of film emperor again.

When Battle of the Dragons was shown at this year’s film festival, Liu Peiqi, who watched the finished film with the audience, burst into tears several times. He choked and said, "I have been filming for more than 30 years, and I have never been so excited after watching the film. I can’t control my feelings completely. Because "Battle of the Dragons" gave me a confidence in movies — — We have a big movie in China! After watching this movie, you will feel that as a Chinese, you are too proud and proud. The Battle of the Dragons is a movie that every Chinese should see! " It is this sense of pride that makes Liu Peiqi, who is old, bite his teeth to finish this hard shooting, contribute his textbook-like acting skills and create a national hero with indomitable spirit.

Liu Peiqi has been acting for most of his life, never stopping, receiving three or four plays every year, creating more than 110 vivid and vivid film and television images. He never picks a role, no matter whether it’s a nobody or a big shot, bit part or a leading role, positive or negative, he takes it seriously and ponders it carefully. He doesn’t have any material desires, and he doesn’t have too high requirements for film pay and treatment, nor does he expect to be as rich and expensive as other actors. The most rare thing is that in the impetuous and extravagant entertainment circle, he has always adhered to the persistence and initial heart of performance, and managed his own acting career in the most natural way, as if a clear stream flowed into the memory of thousands of audiences. When to retire, in his own words: "Until one day I can’t climb any further, and even turning over is a luxury, I will rest."

"1.0 is traditional agriculture, 2.0 is mechanized agriculture, 3.0 is digital agriculture or smart agriculture we are talking about today, and 4.0 refers to smart agriculture or unmanned operation in the future." At the Summer Summit of the Beijing News held on the 6th, Li Daoliang, deputy director of the Expert Advisory Committee on Agricultural and Rural Informatization of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and professor of China Agricultural University, delivered a keynote speech on "Looking at the Development of Digital Villages in China from a Global Perspective". He introduced that today, digital technology is rapidly changing the traditional agricultural production, rural ecology and farmers’ lives. In the future, unmanned farms and digital villages are not only the trend of social development, but also an important help to ensure food security and promote rural revitalization.

Li Daoliang, Vice Chairman of the Expert Advisory Committee on Agricultural and Rural Informatization of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and Professor of China Agricultural University.

Global trend, digital technology changes agricultural model

Beijing News:Digital technology is developing rapidly. From the agricultural point of view, what is the current development trend?

Li Daoliang:From a global perspective, there are several main trends. First, the number of agricultural employees is declining. In the United States, the number of agricultural employees has dropped from 70% of the total population to 2% in 100 years. The same is true in other countries. In Israel, the least, the number of agricultural employees is only 0.5%. The number of agricultural employees in China is currently 20%. Second, the proportion of agricultural output value to GDP is also declining. The more developed the society, the smaller the proportion of agricultural output value. At the same time, crop output and agricultural output value will increase, but the proportion will become smaller and smaller. Third, agriculture-related industries have risen rapidly. At the beginning, agriculture was an industry specializing in the production of agricultural products such as grain, meat, eggs, milk and tea. After development, it will develop into new formats such as processing, circulation and tourism, and integrate the first, second and third industries. There is also a trend that machines are gradually replacing people.

Beijing News:What is the relationship between machines replacing people and digital technology?

Li Daoliang:In the past, when it came to agriculture, everyone knew that it was bitter, dirty, tired and poor, but this mode of production was constantly changing. From a global perspective, agricultural production has undergone several important changes. The first is scale, which inevitably requires mechanization to complete labor operations, so mechanization has been realized. After the completion of mechanization, the machine began to be digitally transformed, and then developed into precision agriculture. Through the precise use of water, fertilizer, medicine and bait, the cost was reduced and the maximum profit was obtained. With the development of the Internet, an interconnected system has gradually formed between agricultural equipment, realizing the digitalization and networking of equipment. Later, based on big data, artificial intelligence began to come in handy, and machine substitution became possible, making it possible for fewer people to undertake more agricultural production work.

New farm tools, computers are indispensable tools.

Beijing News:How much does digital technology help agricultural production?

Li Daoliang:Through the transformation of digitalization, networking and equipment, the agricultural production efficiency in some developed countries has undergone major changes. For example, if a farmer employs three to five workers, he can plant 5,000 to 10,000 mu of cultivated land. In terms of facility agriculture, a family of three, employing 30 laborers, can produce 70 tons of tomatoes a day and manage about 200 acres of greenhouses. From the perspective of facility animal husbandry, husband and wife raise 20,000 pigs, and if they raise chickens, they can raise 200,000 chickens, which basically realizes unmanned management. It does not need human participation in chicken feeding, environmental control of henhouse, and egg collection. There is also fish farming, and husband and wife can raise 500 tons of fish a year.　　

Beijing News:How is digital technology reflected in rural construction and rural life?

Li Daoliang:The change of production mode has promoted the change of lifestyle. First of all, in Europe, the United States and other places, computers have become an indispensable tool for farmers’ production and life, and the proportion of families using computers to surf the Internet is close to 100%. China’s mobile phone penetration rate is very high. In rural areas, smart phones and mobile Internet have long been popular, but the use of computers is still relatively low, which is an important difference. Second, data resources have become an important factor of production. For example, in agricultural production, land, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, production technology, prices, various management and decision-making are all based on data, while our country is still based on experience at present.

Beijing News:What role does digital technology play in daily life outside agricultural production?

Li Daoliang:Digital technology plays an important role in the integration of rural and urban areas. The more developed countries are, the smaller the gap between urban and rural areas is. Living in rural areas can also enjoy various services similar to those in cities. Therefore, cities and villages are essentially just two different lives, and there is no great difference in other aspects.

Problems to be Solved There are still challenges in China’s digital villages.

Beijing News:What are the gaps in the development of digital villages in China?

Li Daoliang:First, the status of small farmers in China will exist for a long time, and there are still bottlenecks in the development of large-scale operation. At present, the average operating scale of each household in China is only 8 mu, so it is difficult to use modern technology on such a small scale. Second, the labor productivity, resource utilization rate and land output rate are relatively low. We need 100 farmers for the work completed by one farmer abroad through mechanization. Our resource utilization rate is only half that of developed countries abroad, that is to say, our output is only half that of others with the same resources. For example, one mu of water surface, traditional culture can only raise 1 ton of fish, but with advanced technology, the same area and depth, the output can reach 50 tons. Third, traditional agriculture, which relies on experience and physical strength, may also cause environmental burden. Some farmers always think that as long as more chemical fertilizers are used, they can get more grain, but this is not necessarily the case. And excessive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides may also lead to pollution of land, rivers and lakes. These are all problems to be solved in the future.

Beijing News:You mentioned the substitution of machines before. What are the prospects of digital technology in terms of people?

Li Daoliang:We are facing the problem of the aging of the agricultural labor force. At present, the average age of the front-line labor force is 55 years old, which is basically part of the post-50 s and post-60 s, and most of them are the main force. The post-80 s are less than 5%, and the post-90 s are less than 1%. In another 30 years, the post-80 s will be 70 years old. We must solve the problem of who will farm in the future. To solve this problem, we also need to rely on modern technology, especially digital technology and intelligent devices.

Future agriculture will move towards the era of agriculture 4.0.

Beijing News:How do you think these problems should be solved?

Li Daoliang:From the perspective of agricultural development, we must first achieve scale and organization in the future. As long as there is scale, farmers’ income will increase. For example, a person can grow 8 acres of land, and it is impossible to be rich by planting anything. But if a person plants 1000 mu of land, or at least 300 mu of land, the income will become relatively considerable at this time. Secondly, realize mechanization and carry out digital transformation on the basis of mechanization, so as to achieve the minimum cost and the highest efficiency. Then realize networking, after networking, data can be shared, and sharing between different data will make production more accurate. After the completion of networking, artificial intelligence based on data will become possible. At this time, agricultural intelligent equipment or robots may appear, and then machine substitution can be completely realized.

Beijing News:You have written about agriculture 4.0 and unmanned farms, and what is the relationship between agriculture 4.0 and unmanned farms?

Li Daoliang:If agriculture 1.0 is traditional agriculture, then 2.0 is mechanized agriculture, 3.0 is current digital agriculture or intelligent agriculture, and 4.0 refers to future intelligent agriculture, unmanned or unmanned production methods. Unmanned farm is a description of the agricultural production mode system in the case of 4.0. Unmanned farm is not that there is no one in this farm, but that there is no one in the production process, manual labor is replaced by machines, and there are still people in the management, sales and service.

Digital rural technology brings future life.

Beijing News:In your opinion, how to realize the vision of unmanned farms in the future?

Li Daoliang:First, the premise of digital village must have digital infrastructure, network access to villages, broadband access to households, and popularization of computers, so that farmers can make use of network and computer technology to carry out modern production, management and life. Second, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of agricultural data centers. Cultivated land, cultivated varieties, yields and various data should be mapped, and a big data platform for agriculture should be established to make data an important resource for agricultural decision-making. Third, strengthen the digital transformation of agricultural machinery, facilities and equipment. At present, the mechanization level of field planting in China has reached 70%, but facility agriculture, animal husbandry and aquatic products are still 50% and 30% respectively. Therefore, we should strengthen mechanization and carry out digital transformation on the basis of mechanization. Third, strongly encourage production and business units, such as family farms and cooperatives, to realize the networking of production units. Fourth, encourage new forms of rural economy. Promote the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture.

Beijing News:In addition to future agriculture, how can rural areas and farmers’ lives be modernized?

Li Daoliang:Digital technology also plays an important role in the modernization of rural areas and farmers. First, the modernization of rural governance is strengthened through digitalization. Secondly, through digital construction, we will promote the equalization of urban and rural public services, such as medical care, finance, payment, nutrition, health and sanitation in rural areas, and improve the service level in these areas through the construction of digital platforms and digital systems. Third, promote the green development of rural areas by informationization, such as strengthening the management of rural wastes, strengthening the reform and governance of rural toilets, and promoting the construction of beautiful countryside.

Beijing News reporter Zhou Huaizong

Beijing News Client August 6, 2022

　　Some people say that you must bungee jump once in your life. When you jump from the sky and your body falls rapidly, the sudden sense of weightlessness seems to fill all your senses, and all your sadness and troubles are leisurely gone at that moment … …

　　It sounds beautiful, but some people just don’t dare to try, so in recent years, a new career — — Bungee jumping attendant Jia Jianghong from Hebei, in addition to bungee jumping, he is also a network anchor. After watching his live broadcast, fans came to find him to dance with him. He said, "I am addicted to this extreme sport now, and I will keep jumping as long as my body permits."

　　Online celebrity bungee jumping attendant

　　I have successfully applied for four consecutive jumps, and now I feel uncomfortable if I don’t jump for a day.

　　There is a bungee jumping field in Shijiazhuang, Hebei province, with a height of 72 meters, which is in the forefront of China. Standing on the platform, you can see the peaks of the Taihang Mountains in front of you, and the winding and beautiful dangerous overflow river at your feet.

　　Jia Jianghong, a 29-year-old bungee jumping attendant, jumps from 72 meters with timid tourists every day, jumping 17 times a day at most.

　　Jia Jianghong told Zi Niu news reporter that he first came into contact with bungee jumping not because he loved it or wanted to challenge it, but simply because he needed a job. What he didn’t expect was that he fell in love with it after doing it. "It would be uncomfortable not to jump for a day."

　　Jia Jianghong was born in a small village in Pingshan County, Hebei Province. He is handsome. He didn’t like reading since he was a child. He went out to work as a teenager and worked as a hotel waiter, security guard and tower crane driver, but he didn’t last long. March 2017 was his most depressed time, because he lost his job again. At this time, I got a message from my brother at home that there was a bungee jumping field in my hometown and I was recruiting a bungee jumping coach. He decided to try it.

　　Jia Jianghong told Zi Niu news reporter that the first basic condition for applying for bungee jumping coach is to test courage to see if he dares to jump, and he jumped four times at once that day.

　　"When I stood on the bungee tower, I looked so high. In fact, I was quite nervous. Although I was not afraid of heights when I drove a tower crane, I was still very nervous, but I gritted my teeth and jumped for work." Jia Jianghong recalled that the feeling of weightlessness was particularly serious when he just jumped for a second or two that day, and his brain was blank. He only felt that the wind of "Sou" passed by his ear, as if he were going to plunge into the dangerous river; After being bounced up again, my heart seemed to be mentioned in my throat. After bouncing up and falling three or four times, "I finally returned to the world, which is really thrilling and exciting."

　　Bungee jumping has three ways: waist binding, back binding and leggings binding. After jumping up for the first time, the coach in charge of recruitment asked Jia Jianghong if he still dared to jump. He replied that he dared, so he tied his waist and jumped for the second time, and then tied his back and leggings again. After jumping four times, Jia Jianghong learned from the coach that he was the first person who dared to jump four times when he first came. The coach said to him, "Yes, he has a talent for bungee jumping." In this way, Jia Jianghong was left behind and trained as a bungee jumping coach.

　　Open a live webcast to attract millions of fans and upgrade to be a bungee jumper.

　　After becoming an official bungee jumping coach, Jia Jianghong received a salary of 3,000 yuan per month. His daily job was to install safety ropes for bungee jumping tourists and teach them to perform beautiful movements in the air.

　　Because the bungee jumping field opened soon, there were not many tourists, and Jia Jianghong’s work was not very busy. For the sake of safety, the bungee jumping field needs its own bungee jumping coach as the first jumper every morning. Sometimes there are no tourists, and Jia Jianghong will be fine after trying to jump. In these spare time, he began to pay attention to all the bungee coaches in China on the Internet and learn new bungee movements through videos.

　　Jia Jianghong introduced that after watching the video, he would practice with his colleagues and gradually learned difficult movements such as backflip and aerial rotation. In order to make his movements smoother, Jia Jianghong trained hard and was caught by a rope and bruised from time to time. "I remember the most serious time, because the rope was not firmly grasped, and the rope quickly rubbed against the arm. After the past, the skin of the arm was pulled down by a large piece, and it was burning, just like being burned."

　　With the maturity of bungee jumping skills, Jia Jianghong filmed the usual training process, opened an account on the Aauto Quicker platform and posted the video. "There were no fans at first, just entertaining myself. As the number of videos increased, it gradually became popular." Jia Jianghong said that in March 2018, he had accumulated 890,000 fans, so he started the live broadcast again. After a month or two, the number of fans rose to more than 1 million. After forming a virtuous circle, his live broadcast frequency became more and more frequent. Now it is open every day.

　　Seeing Jia Jianghong’s fancy bungee video, many netizens came here, and the business of bungee jumping field was also on fire. Jia Jianghong said that at least 50 or 60 tourists come to bungee jumping every day, and the number of holidays is more than 100. But not all tourists dare to jump on the bungee tower. Some tourists are too timid to try, but they have already bought bungee tickets, so Jia Jianghong began to try to accompany the tourists to jump together.

　　Since then, he has also ushered in a gorgeous turn, upgrading from a bungee jumping coach to a bungee jumping attendant, and charging 100 yuan for accompanying a jump, plus his normal monthly salary has exceeded 10,000 yuan.

　　I will keep jumping as long as my body permits.

　　Through observation, Jia Jianghong found that people who want to bungee jump are usually more daring than men. He said that men bungee jumping generally come for excitement, while women are more likely to vent because of emotional problems, such as breaking up in love or something.

　　Some things, if you repeat them too much, you will get bored. However, Jia Jianghong doesn’t have these troubles. Now he dances at least sixty or seventy times in the moonlight. "Not only is he not tired, but he is addicted. When I have nothing to do, I will ponder how to jump out of better and more beautiful movements." He said that there is no age limit for bungee jumping, and if physical conditions permit, he will keep jumping like this.

　　Those fancy experiences

　　After working as a bungee jumping attendant, Jia Jianghong also feels that his life has become colorful. In the process of accompanying jumping for more than a year, he will encounter all kinds of touching or interesting things … …

　　The deepest impression: the man tried 6 times and failed.

　　What impressed Jia Jianghong most was a male tourist from Shanxi in his thirties. He always wanted to challenge once alone, but he failed after six visits. "I came with my friends for the first time. After buying the tickets, both friends jumped. As soon as he went up to the bungee tower and looked down, his legs went soft, so he abstained from jumping. "Jia Jianghong feels normal, too. Many people will give up in the end, but surprisingly, after a week, he bought a ticket again, but he still didn’t dare to jump.

　　The tourist said that he was afraid of heights. After seeing his friend jump for the first time, he was a little unconvinced and said that he must break through himself. "After that, he drove for several hours every few days, but he still dared not jump for the third and fourth times. Until the fifth time, he finally let me dance with him. He was still unconvinced after coming up, saying that he would definitely come again, and he would definitely jump by himself next time. " Jia Jianghong said that he really came again for the sixth time, but unfortunately he gave up again and never came again.

　　The most embarrassing memory: the 180 kg man was "crazy" during the fall.

　　Although the bungee jumping field will take safety protection measures, some tourists will still lose control when the bungee jumping falls down. Jia Jianghong still remembers a "thrilling" accompanying jump last summer. "That’s the heaviest person I’ve ever accompanied, weighing 180 pounds. I completely lost control during the fall. He made a hullabaloo about wildly, pinching and scratching me and biting me. I kept reassuring him not to be nervous, but he still couldn’t stop. " After bungee jumping, Jia Jianghong breathed a sigh of relief, only to find that his clothes were scratched. After taking off his clothes, he found that he was covered with scars.

　　"The tourists are also very embarrassed. After he left, he gave me 200 yuan, saying that it was for my medical expenses, but how could I accept it? After all, he also came to accompany me." Jia Jianghong said that the greater a person’s weight, the higher the rebound will be, and the more difficult it will be for him to accompany the jump. However, if he is injured a little, he will get the satisfaction of tourists, and he will feel it is worth it.

　　The warmest jump: when the lovelorn girl bungee jumps live, her boyfriend confesses.

　　Xiaoyun (pseudonym) is a female anchor in Heilongjiang, with more than 600,000 fans. In March of this year, she traveled thousands of miles to the bungee jumping field by plane. During the chat, I learned that she came bungee jumping because she was lovelorn. Jia Jianghong was particularly attentive to the jump, helped Xiaoyun to wear good equipment, and comforted for a long time. In the process of falling, Xiaoyun shouted to vent his emotions.

　　After the first bungee jump, Xiaoyun’s mood was much better, and she asked to jump alone. "She wanted me to take a video for her as a souvenir, and I got permission to broadcast it live. When she stood on the bungee tower for the fourth time, a netizen gave me a gift in my live broadcast, and I said thank you ‘ Zhang Yu ’ 。” When he said the name of the netizen, Xiaoyun suddenly shed tears. It turns out that "Zhang Yu" is Xiaoyun’s boyfriend who broke up soon. They once watched Jia Jianghong’s bungee jump live broadcast together. Jia Jianghong quickly let them connect with Mai, and Zhang Yu said that she wanted to renew her friendship with Xiaoyun. After the dance, Xiaoyun burst into tears, thanking Jia Jianghong for accompanying her, which gave her a chance to talk about a love that never broke up.

　　Jia Jianghong learned afterwards that Xiaoyun’s love ending was not perfect. But she told Jia Jianghong that at least she was happy that day.

　　Zi Niu news reporter Chen Yong